Search results for "Crystal"

showing 10 items of 22886 documents

Preparation and molecular structures of N′-(2-heteroarylmethylidene)-3-(3-pyridyl)acrylohydrazides

2018

Abstract The crystal and molecular structures of N′-(2-furylmethylidene)-3-(3-pyridyl)acrylohydrazide and N′-(2-thienylmethylidene)-3-(3-pyridyl)acrylohydrazide are reported, and the influence of the type of the heteroatom on the aromaticity of the aromatic rings is discussed. Both molecules are nearly planar. The geometry of the acrylohydrazide arrangement is comparable to that of homologous compounds. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were performed in order to analyze the changes in the geometry of the studied compounds in the crystalline state and for the isolated molecule. The most significant changes were observed in the values of the N–N and C–N bond lengths. The harmonic …

0301 basic medicinecrystal structure010405 organic chemistryChemistryacroylhydrazidesaromaticityGeneral ChemistryX-ray structure determination01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyPolymer chemistryquantum chemical calculationsdensity functional theoryheteroaryl substituentsZeitschrift für Naturforschung B
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Crystal structure, Hirshfeld analysis and molecular docking with the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 of (3Z)-5-fluoro-3-(hydroxyimino)i…

2017

The reaction between 5-fluoroisatin and hydroxylamine hydrochloride in acidic ethanol yields the title compound, C8H5FN2O2, whose molecular structure matches the asymmetric unit and is nearly planar with an r.m.s. deviation for the mean plane through all non-H atoms of 0.0363 Å. In the crystal, the molecules are linked by N—H...N, N—H...O and O—H...O hydrogen-bonding interactions into a two-dimensional network along the (100) plane, forming rings withR22(8) andR12(5) graph-set motifs. The crystal packing also features weak π–π interactions along the [100] direction [centroid-to-centroid distance 3.9860 (5) Å]. Additionally, the Hirshfeld surface analysis indicates that the major contributio…

0301 basic medicinecrystal structureChemistryStereochemistryGeneral ChemistryIndolin 2 oneCrystal structure010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslcsh:Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesCrystallography030104 developmental biologyisatin derivative–VEGFR-2 in silico evaluationlcsh:QD1-999Docking (molecular)MoleHirshfeld surface analysisGeneral Materials ScienceActa Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications
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Crystal structure of (3E)-5-nitro-3-(2-phenylhydrazinylidene)-1H-indol-2(3H)-one

2017

The reaction between 5-nitroisatin and phenylhydrazine in acidic ethanol yields the title compound, C14H10N4O3, whose molecular structure deviates slightly from a planar geometry (r.m.s. deviation = 0.065 Å for the mean plane through all non-H atoms). An intramolecular N—H...O hydrogen bond is present, forming a ring of graph-set motifS(6). In the crystal, molecules are linked by N—H...O and C—H...O hydrogen-bonding interactions into a two-dimensional network along (120), and rings of graph-set motifR22(8),R22(26) andR44(32) are observed. Additionally, a Hirshfeld surface analysis suggests that the molecules are stacked along [100] through C=O...Cginteractions and indicates that the most im…

0301 basic medicinecrystal structureStereochemistryin silico evaluationtwo-dimensional hydrogen-bonded networkCrystal structureReductaseisatin–hydrazone derivative010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesCrystal03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundHirshfeld surface calculationGeneral Materials ScienceCrystallographybiologyHydrogen bondActive siteGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciences030104 developmental biologychemistryQD901-999biology.proteinNitroisatin-hydrazone derivativeDerivative (chemistry)Acta Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
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Cohen Syndrome-Associated Cataract Is Explained by VPS13B Functions in Lens Homeostasis and Is Modified by Additional Genetic Factors

2020

International audience; Purpose: Cohen syndrome (CS) is a rare genetic disorder caused by variants of the VPS13B gene. CS patients are affected with a severe form of retinal dystrophy, and in several cases cataracts also develop. The purpose of this study was to investigate the mechanisms and risk factors for cataract in CS, as well as to report on cataract surgeries in CS patients.Methods: To understand how VPS13B is associated with visual impairments in CS, we generated the Vps13b∆Ex3/∆Ex3 mouse model. Mice from 1 to 3 months of age were followed by ophthalmoscopy and slit-lamp examinations. Phenotypes were investigated by histology, immunohistochemistry, and western blot. Literature anal…

0301 basic medicinegenetic structuresDevelopmental DisabilitiesVesicular Transport Proteins030105 genetics & hereditysurgerygenetic backgroundchemistry.chemical_compoundLensMyopiaHomeostasisMice KnockoutCohen syndrome[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologymedicine.diagnostic_testRetinal DegenerationGenetic disorderinflamma- tionVPS13BcataractKnockout mouseMicrocephalyMuscle Hypotoniamedicine.medical_specialtymouse modelBlotting WesternRetinitisFingersOphthalmoscopy03 medical and health sciencesCataractsIntellectual DisabilityOphthalmologyVPS13BLens CrystallinemedicineAnimalsObesityCohen syndromebusiness.industryfibrosisRetinalgenetic modifiersmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models Animalophthalmology030104 developmental biologyGene Expression RegulationchemistryinflammationRNAsense organsbusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyInvestigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science
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1-(Pyridin-4-yl)-3-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)benz[4,5]imidazo[1,2-d][1,2,4]triazin-4(3H)-one

2016

In the title compound, C20H10Cl3N5O, the 13-membered ring system makes dihedral angles of 78.64 (9)° with the trichlorophenyl ring and 62.60 (10)° with the pyridine ring. The crystal packing is dominated by π–π interactions between the 13-membered ring systems [centroid–centroid distance = 3.6655 (11)°].

0301 basic medicinepyridinecrystal structure246-trichlorophenylStereochemistryCentroidGeneral MedicineCrystal structureDihedral angleRing (chemistry)124-triazinoneCrystalbenzoimidazole03 medical and health sciencesCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compound030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicinechemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPyridinelcsh:QD901-999lcsh:CrystallographyIUCrData
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Dispersion from Cα or NH: 4D experiments for backbone resonance assignment of intrinsically disordered proteins

2020

AbstractResonance assignment of intrinsically disordered proteins is remarkably challenging due to scant chemical shift dispersion arising from conformational heterogeneity. The challenge is even greater if repeating segments are present in the amino acid sequence. To forward unambiguous resonance assignment of intrinsically disordered proteins, we present iHACANCO, HACACON and (HACA)CONCAHA, three Hα-detected 4D experiments with Cα as an additional dimension. In addition, we present (HACA)CON(CA)NH and (HACA)N(CA)CONH, new 4D Hα-start, HN-detect experiments which have two NH dimensions to enhance peak dispersion in a sequential walk through C′, NH and HN, and provide more accurate NH/HN ch…

0303 health sciencesChemical substanceChemistryChemical shiftIDPintrinsically disordered proteinresonanssi010402 general chemistryIntrinsically disordered proteinsAggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans01 natural sciencesBiochemistryResonance (particle physics)bakteerit0104 chemical sciences03 medical and health sciencesCrystallographyBilRIproteiinitNMR-spektroskopiaDispersion (chemistry)Peptide sequenceresonance assignmentSpectroscopy030304 developmental biologyJournal of Biomolecular NMR
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Selenomethionine labeling of large biological macromolecular complexes: probing the structure of marine bacterial virus PM2.

2008

There is a need for improved tools for labeling protein species within large macromolecular assemblies. Here we describe a method for the efficient selenomethionine labeling of the membrane-containing bacterial virus PM2 for structural studies. By examining potential host cells a strain was found which was auxotrophic for methionine, and by performing a multiparameter search of conditions it was possible to derive a robust protocol which simultaneously minimized the toxic effects of the selenomethionine, so that a reasonable virus yield was maintained, whilst still achieving essentially complete labeling. This has allowed us to fingerprint the protein constituents of the virus in a relative…

0303 health sciencesbiologyStrain (chemistry)030306 microbiologyAuxotrophyCorticoviridaechemistry.chemical_elementCrystallography X-Raybiology.organism_classificationVirusBacteriophage03 medical and health scienceschemistryBiochemistryStructural BiologyYield (chemistry)MethodsBacterial virusSelenomethionineSelenium030304 developmental biologyMacromoleculeJournal of structural biology
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Influence of the drawing process on the defect generation in multistep-index germanium-doped optical fibers

2009

International audience; Variation of germanium lone pair center (GLPC) concentration in germanosilicate multistep-index optical fibers and preforms was studied using confocal microscopy luminescence technique. The experimental results provide evidence that in the central core region ([Ge] ~11 wt. % ) of our specific canonical samples the ratio [GLPC]/[Ge] is five times larger in fiber than in preforms. The relative influence of the glass composition and of the drawing process on the generation efficiency of the GLPC defects that drive the glass photosensitivity is discussed. The radial distribution of these defects suggests a possible enhancement of the defect creation related to the intern…

060.2310 180.2520 160.2750 160.5335Optical fiberOptical fiberMaterials sciencechemistry.chemical_elementGermanium02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesFibermicroluminescence[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]irradiationbusiness.industryDoping021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCrystallographic defectAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCore (optical fiber)chemistryGe doping0210 nano-technologybusinessLuminescenceRefractive indexOptics Letters
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Nonlinear femtosecond pulse propagation in an all-solid photonic bandgap fiber

2009

Nonlinear femtosecond pulse propagation in an all-solid photonic bandgap fiber is experimentally and numerically investigated. Guiding light in such fiber occurs via two mechanisms: photonic bandgap in the central silica core or total internal reflection in the germanium doped inclusions. By properly combining spectral filtering, dispersion tailoring and pump coupling into the fiber modes, we experimentally demonstrate efficient supercontinuum generation with controllable spectral bandwidth.

060.2400;190.4370Materials scienceOptical fiberPhysics::OpticsPolarization-maintaining optical fiber02 engineering and technologySensitivity and Specificity01 natural sciences7. Clean energyGraded-index fiberlaw.invention010309 opticsCondensed Matter::Materials Science020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringScattering RadiationDispersion-shifted fiberNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsOptical FibersPhotonic crystalPhotonsbusiness.industryLasersReproducibility of ResultsSignal Processing Computer-AssistedEquipment DesignMicrostructured optical fiberAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSupercontinuumEquipment Failure AnalysisNonlinear DynamicsComputer-Aided DesignOptoelectronicsbusinessElectromagnetic pulse; energy gap; fibersPhotonic-crystal fiber
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CCDC 2211279: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2023

Related Article: Anssi Peuronen, Anni Taponen, Elina Kalenius, Ari Lehtonen, Manu Lahtinen|2023|Angew.Chem.,Int.Ed.|62|e202215689|doi:10.1002/anie.202215689

11'1''-[(246-trimethylbenzene-135-triyl)tris(methylene)]tris(14-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-1-ium) iodide bis(bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)azanide) acetonitrile solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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