Search results for "DCA"

showing 10 items of 188 documents

Filecasting for streaming content delivery in IP datacast over DVB-H systems

2008

In this paper we investigate the potential gain that can be obtained in DVB-H by delivering streaming content as a succession of time-constrained flies using Application Layer - Forward Error Correction (AL-FEC) for improving the reception for mobile terminals. Compared to the conventional approach with link layer MPE-FEC, this technique allows to increase the robustness of the DVB-H transmission not only as a function of the capacity devoted for error repair (FEC overhead), but also as a function of the number of data bursts coded jointly ("file" or, source data block, size). The main drawback of this approach is an increase of the network latency proportional to the source block size, tha…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryRobustness (computer science)DVB-HDigital Video BroadcastingLink layerData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYForward error correctionError detection and correctionbusinessLink marginAccess timeComputer network2008 IEEE International Symposium on Broadband Multimedia Systems and Broadcasting
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Indexing a sequence for mapping reads with a single mismatch

2014

Mapping reads against a genome sequence is an interesting and useful problem in computational molecular biology and bioinformatics. In this paper, we focus on the problem of indexing a sequence for mapping reads with a single mismatch. We first focus on a simpler problem where the length of the pattern is given beforehand during the data structure construction. This version of the problem is interesting in its own right in the context of the next generation sequencing. In the sequel, we show how to solve the more general problem. In both cases, our algorithm can construct an efficient data structure in time and space and can answer subsequent queries in time. Here, n is the length of the s…

Computer sciencegenome sequenceGeneral Mathematics[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]General Physics and AstronomyContext (language use)algorithmscomputer.software_genrePattern matchingSequenceSearch engine indexingGeneral EngineeringWildcard characterArticlescomputer.file_formatConstruct (python library)Data structuremapping readspattern matchingComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGData mining[INFO.INFO-BI]Computer Science [cs]/Bioinformatics [q-bio.QM]Focus (optics)mismatchcomputerAlgorithmindexingPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
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Genetic structure of wildcat (Felis silvestris) populations in Italy

2013

Severe climatic changes during the Pleistocene shaped the distributions of temperate-adapted species. These species survived glaciations in classical southern refuges with more temperate climates, as well as in western and eastern peripheral Alpine temperate areas. We hypothesized that the European wildcat (Felis silvestris silvestris) populations currently distributed in Italy differentiated in, and expanded from two distinct glacial refuges, located in the southern Apennines and at the periphery of the eastern Alps. This hypothesis was tested by genotyping 235 presumed European wildcats using a panel of 35 domestic cat-derived microsatellites. To provide support and controls for the analy…

Conservation geneticsPleistocenePopulationbiology.animal_breedAfrican wildcatglacial refugesEuropean wildcatGlacial periodeducationhybridizationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNature and Landscape Conservationeducation.field_of_studyEcologybiologyEcologyFelislandscape geneticsbiology.organism_classificationlanguage.human_languageGeographyconservation geneticsGenetic structureAdmixture analysislanguageEuropean wildcatSicilianEcology and Evolution
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Streaming: ventajas, desafíos y oportunidades de las radiotelevisiones para captar audiencias

2021

La investigación muestra el crecimiento del consumo de streaming en los últimos años y refleja su incremento exponencial a raíz de la pandemia por la Covid 19 en 2020. La base científica cita a los autores más relevantes en esta temática y está avalada por los estudios e informes de organismos oficiales y privados de relevancia internacional. Se estudia el origen del streaming, su evolución y futuro con la ayuda de las nuevas herramientas tecnológicas, como las appsque permiten a los periodistas y al público poder entrar en directo en un informativo. Ello suponenuevas oportunidades de negocio para las radiotelevisiones generalistas creadoras de contenido en España. La investigación muestra …

Consumption (economics)Multimediabusiness.industryComputer sciencecomputer.software_genreBroadcast television systemsMobile phoneOn demandThe InternetLower costInternet usersbusinessHost (network)computerRevista de Ciencias de la Comunicación e Información
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Multi-Dimensional Pattern Matching with Dimensional Wildcards: Data Structures and Optimal On-Line Search Algorithms

1997

We introduce a new multidimensional pattern matching problem that is a natural generalization of string matching, a well studied problem1. The motivation for its algorithmic study is mainly theoretical. LetA1:n1,?,1:nd be a text matrix withN=n1?ndentries andB1:m1,?,1:mr be a pattern matrix withM=m1?mrentries, whered?r?1 (the matrix entries are taken from an ordered alphabet ?). We study the problem of checking whether somer-dimensional submatrix ofAis equal toB(i.e., adecisionquery).Acan be preprocessed andBis given on-line. We define a new data structure for preprocessingAand propose CRCW-PRAM algorithms that build it inO(logN) time withN2/nmaxprocessors, wherenmax=max(n1,?,nd), such that …

Control and OptimizationSuffix treeBlock matrixWildcard characterString searching algorithmcomputer.file_formatData structurelaw.inventionCombinatoricsComputational MathematicsMatrix (mathematics)Computational Theory and MathematicsSearch algorithmlawPattern matchingcomputerMathematicsJournal of Algorithms
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The 1-way on-line coupled atmospheric chemistry model system MECO(n) – Part 3: Meteorological evaluation of the on-line coupled system

2012

Abstract. Three detailed meteorological case studies are conducted with the global and regional atmospheric chemistry model system ECHAM5/MESSy(→COSMO/MESSy)n, shortly named MECO(n), in order to assess the general performance of the on-line coupling of the regional model COSMO to the global model ECHAM5. The cases are characterised by intense weather systems in Central Europe: an intense cold frontal passage in March 2010, a convective frontal event in July 2007, and the high impact winter storm "Kyrill" in January 2007. Simulations are performed with the new on-line-coupled model system and compared to classical, off-line COSMO hindcast simulations driven by ECMWF analyses. Precipitation o…

Convectionmodel evaluationnestingMeteorology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesatmospheric model0207 environmental engineering0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyprecipitation01 natural sciencesMESSyHindcastPrecipitationmeteorology020701 environmental engineeringLine (formation)0105 earth and related environmental sciences021110 strategic defence & security studiesglobal modelregional modelCOSMOlcsh:QE1-996.5Stormlcsh:GeologyCold front13. Climate actionAtmospheric chemistryClimatologyEnvironmental sciencemodel couplingDynamik der AtmosphäreLead time
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Epistemic governance in local policy debates : The case of entitlement to early childhood education and care in Finland

2019

In Finland, children below school age have enjoyed the right to attend subsidised full-time early childhood education and care (ECEC). However, the attendance rate in Finland is low in comparison to other Nordic countries. Furthermore, the entitlement was restricted to 20 h per week in 2016 unless the child’s parents work or study full-time or unless it is believed that the child will benefit from full-time ECEC. The debates concerning restrictions in ECEC entitlement in three municipal councils serve as the data for this study. By using the framework of epistemic governance, we identify three differing constructions of the ECEC’s societal functions in the municipal policy debates. The simi…

Cultural StudiesEarly childhood educationEconomic growthepistemic capitalvarhaiskasvatus050402 sociologySosiologia - SociologySociology and Political SciencepaikallishallintokunnallispolitiikkaeducationchildcarepäivähoitoEntitlementLocal policySosiaali- ja yhteiskuntapolitiikka - Social policypolitiikka0504 sociologyPolitical science050602 political science & public administrationsubjektiiviset oikeudetSchool age childAttendance rateCorporate governance05 social sciencesEpistemic governance0506 political sciencelastenhoitoearly childhood educationsubjektiivinen päivähoito-oikeusKasvatustieteet - Educational sciencespolicy
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“Not Only for a Celebration of Competitive Overwatch but Also for National Pride”: Sportificating the Overwatch World Cup 2016

2020

While the most popular forms of organized competitive digital gaming, also known as eSports, have begun finding their place within and in relation to both mainstream entertainment culture and the field of traditional sports, their history is one of struggling to be accepted as “true sports.” Partly because of this history, great effort has been put into the sportification of eSports by presenting competitions in familiar ways adapted from traditional sports. In this article, we examine the process of sportification of eSports in the context of tournament broadcasts. We analyze the Overwatch World Cup 2016 tournament, comparing its final broadcast to the 2014 FIFA World Cup’s final broadcast…

Cultural StudiesPridetelevisioelektroninen urheilumedia_common.quotation_subject518 Media and communicationsOverwatch050801 communication & media studiesbroadcastingEntertainment0508 media and communicationsBroadcasting (networking)sportificationurheiluArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Political scienceMainstreamta616Relation (history of concept)Applied Psychologymedia_commonCommunicationmedia05 social sciencesComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTINGMedia studies050301 educationHuman-Computer InteractionFIFAAnthropology0503 educationdigitaaliset pelitGames and Culture
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Valencian Politicians under the spotlight of the À Punt TV network: A study of television coverage of the 2019 regional elections

2020

Despite repeated failures by the former Valencian television network — Canal 9 [Channel 9] — to live up to its public broadcasting duties, the station’s closure in 2013 still came as a shock. The step by the regional government (then run by the Conservative Partido Popular — PP) had a huge public impact, depriving Valencians of their public TV network at a stroke. That is why Valencian society had high hopes when a new public media platform — Punt Mèdia — was launched. Among other things, politicians and broadcasters needed to show that a more even-handed, professional approach could be taken to media reporting. The 2019 Regional Elections were a wonderful opportunity to prove this. On the …

Cultural StudiesShock (economics)PoliticsGovernmentSociology and Political SciencePublic broadcastingPolitical sciencelanguageMedia studiesChannel (broadcasting)Closure (psychology)Valencianlanguage.human_languageDebats. Revista de cultura, poder i societat
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Nonverbal Influence During Televised Debates

2016

Experimental studies find a strong influence of nonverbal signals on the evaluation of political candidates when raters are asked to judge unknown candidates from short-duration exposures. Yet when viewers are exposed to candidates’ verbal and nonverbal communication in a more naturally occurring context, the presence of verbal communication can make the influence of nonverbal communication seem attenuated. To link these findings, the present study uses continuous response measurement to uncover the relative influence of verbal and nonverbal communication on political opinion formation during a debate clip lasting about 9 minutes. The analysis suggests that nonverbal communication influenc…

Cultural StudiesSociology and Political ScienceSocial Psychology05 social sciencesGeneral Social Sciences050801 communication & media studies050109 social psychologyEducationNonverbal communication0508 media and communicationsPolitical Candidates0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesChannel (broadcasting)PsychologyNonverbal influenceCognitive psychologyAmerican Behavioral Scientist
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