Search results for "DDX5"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Dual role of the RNA helicase DDX5 in post-transcriptional regulation of Myelin Basic Protein in oligodendrocytes

2017

In the central nervous system, oligodendroglial expression of Myelin Basic Protein (MBP) is crucial for the assembly and structure of the myelin sheath. MBP synthesis is tightly regulated in space and time, particularly on the post-transcriptional level. We have identified the DEAD-box RNA helicase DDX5 (alias p68) in a complex with Mbp mRNA in oligodendroglial cells. Expression of DDX5 is highest in progenitor cells and immature oligodendrocytes, where it localizes to heterogeneous populations of cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complexes associated with Mbp mRNA in the cell body and processes. Manipulation of DDX5 protein amounts inversely affects levels of MBP protein. We present evid…

0301 basic medicineCytoplasmBiologyDEAD-box RNA HelicasesMice03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineProtein biosynthesismedicineAnimalsHumansRNA Processing Post-TranscriptionalPost-transcriptional regulationRibonucleoproteinMessenger RNADDX5Myelin Basic ProteinCell BiologyRNA Helicase AOligodendrocyteCell biologyMyelin basic proteinMice Inbred C57BLOligodendroglia030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrybiology.protein030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Cell Science
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P0926 : Representation of human non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in murine models

2015

COX-2 enhances insulin signaling. Finally, the relationship between COX-2 and the miRNAs was confirmed in NAS. Conclusions: COX-2 represses the expression of miRNAs implicated in the insulin signaling pathway via a PI3K/p300-dependent upregulation of DDX5, and by modulating the activity of the Drosha complex. Our study proposes a novel miRNA-dependent mechanism through which COX-2 promotes insulin signaling in liver cells.

HepatologyDDX5Mechanism (biology)Fatty liverBiologymedicine.diseaseCell biologyInsulin receptorchemistry.chemical_compoundDownregulation and upregulationchemistrymicroRNAbiology.proteinmedicineDroshaPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayJournal of Hepatology
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