Search results for "DECOMPOSITION"

showing 6 items of 766 documents

Deposition of tin sulfide thin films from tin(iv) thiolate precursors

2001

AACVD (aerosol-assisted chemical vapour deposition) using (PhS)(4)Sn as precursor leads to the deposition of Sn3O4 in the absence of H2S and tin sulfides when H2S is used as co-reactant. At 450 degreesC the film deposited consists of mainly SnS2 while at 500 degreesC SnS is the dominant component. The mechanism of decomposition of (PhS)(4)Sn is discussed and the structure of the precursor presented.

tin sulfidestin thiolatesMössbauer spectroscopybusiness.industryChemistryInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryChemical vapor depositionDecompositionSemiconductorchemical vapour depositionSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaX-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryThin filmbusinessElectronic band structureTinDeposition (chemistry)thermal decompositionJournal of Materials Chemistry
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Unlocking mixed oxides with unprecedented stoichiometries from heterometallic metalorganic frameworks for the catalytic hydrogenation of CO 2

2021

[EN] Their complex surface chemistry and high oxygen lattice mobilities place mixed-metal oxides among the most important families of materials. Modulation of stoichiometry in mixed-metal oxides has been shown to be a very powerful tool for tuning optical and catalytic properties. However, accessing different stoichiometries is not always synthetically possible. Here, we show that the thermal decomposition of the recently reported metal-organic framework MUV-101(Fe, Ti) results in the formation of carbon-supported titanomaghemite nanoparticles with an unprecedented Fe/Ti ratio close to 2, not achievable by soft-chemistry routes. The resulting titanomaghemite phase displays outstanding catal…

titanomaghemiteMaterials scienceRWGSNanoparticle02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesReverse water-gas shiftWater-gas shift reactionMixed oxidesCatalysisTitanomaghemitePhase (matter)[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/CristallographyPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrymixed oxidesOrganic ChemistryThermal decomposition[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesChemical engineeringChemistry (miscellaneous)reverse water-gas shiftMetal-organic framework0210 nano-technologySelectivityMOF-mediated synthesisStoichiometry
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A New Spatial Shift‐Share Decomposition: An Application to Tourism Competitiveness in Italian Regions

2020

The paper proposes a new version of spatial shift-share decomposition to improve on the various approaches to conventional shift-share analysis found in the literature. The novelty of our proposal is that it enables researchers to assess spatial competitiveness effects controlling for the influence of industrial specialization at both regional and neighborhood level. This new version is applied to inbound tourism in Italian regions and enables us to identify the best and worst performers. Our empirical results identify favorable scenarios in some areas of the country, such as Sardinia as well as regional advantage in a sizeable number of well-known destinations.

tourism competitiveneGeographySpatial shiftItalian regionsGeography Planning and DevelopmentDecomposition (computer science)spatial shift-share analysiEconomic geographyTourismEarth-Surface ProcessesGeographical Analysis
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Minimizing fleet operating costs for a container transportation company

2006

Abstract This paper focuses on a fleet management problem that arises in container trucking industry. From the container transportation company perspective, the present and future operating costs to minimize can be divided in three components: the routing costs, the resource (i.e., driver and truck) assignment costs and the container repositioning costs (i.e., the costs of restoring a given container fleet distribution over the serviced territory, as requested by the shippers that own the containers). This real-world problem has been modeled as an integer programming problem. The proposed solution approach is based on the decomposition of this problem in three simpler sub-problems associate…

transportationstochastic fleet managementInformation Systems and ManagementdecompositionGeneral Computer ScienceOperations researchComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSManagement Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringResource (project management)container truckingModeling and SimulationContainer (abstract data type)Decomposition (computer science)set covering problemRouting (electronic design automation)Container trucking; Decomposition; Set covering problem; Stochastic fleet management; TransportationbusinessInteger programmingtransportation; container trucking; stochastic fleet management; decomposition; set covering problemFleet management
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Multimetallic Oxynitrides Nanoparticles for a New Generation of Photocatalysts

2019

A versatile synthetic strategy for the preparation of multimetallic oxynitrides has been designed and here exemplarily discussed considering the preparation of nanoscaled zinc-gallium oxynitrides and zinc-gallium-indium oxynitrides, two important photocatalysts of new generation, which proved to be active in key energy related processes from pollutant decomposition to overall water splitting. The synthesis presented here allows the preparation of small nanoparticles (less than 20 nm in average diameter), well-defined in size and shape, yet highly crystalline and with the highest surface area reported so far (up to 80 m2  g-1 ). X-ray diffraction studies show that the final material is not a…

urea glass routeDiffractionoxynitride010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryNanoparticleGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistrywater splitting01 natural sciencesDecompositionCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCatalysismultimetallic nitrideReaction rate constantChemical engineeringSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaOrganic dyePhotocatalysisWater splittingdye decompositionSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaChemistry – A European Journal
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Anomaly detection using one-class SVM with wavelet packet decomposition

2011

Anomaly detection has become a popular research topic in the field of machine learning. Support vector machine is one anomaly detection technique and it is coming one the most widely used. In this research, anomaly detection is applied to road condition monitoring, especially pothole detection, using accelerometer data. The proposed concept includes data preprocessing, feature extraction, feature selection and classification. Accelerometer data was first filtered and segmented, after which features were extracted with frequency- and time-domain functions, with genetic programming and with wavelet packet decomposition. A classification model was built using support vector machine and the cal…

wavelet packet decompositionaccelerometerfeature selectionkoneoppiminenpoikkeavuusone-class support vector machinetietotekniikkaanomaly detection
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