Search results for "DEFICIENCY"

showing 10 items of 1071 documents

International consensus and practical guidelines on the gynecologic and obstetric management of female patients with hereditary angioedema caused by …

2012

Background There are a limited number of publications on the management of gynecologic/obstetric events in female patients with hereditary angioedema caused by C1 inhibitor deficiency (HAE-C1-INH). Objective We sought to elaborate guidelines for optimizing the management of gynecologic/obstetric events in female patients with HAE-C1-INH. Methods A roundtable discussion took place at the 6th C1 Inhibitor Deficiency Workshop (May 2009, Budapest, Hungary). A review of related literature in English was performed. Results Contraception : Estrogens should be avoided. Barrier methods, intrauterine devices, and progestins can be used. Pregnancy : Attenuated androgens are contraindicated and should …

Complement C1 Inactivator ProteinsAbortionCardiovascularEcallantidechemistry.chemical_compoundDelivery Obstetric; Complement C1 Inactivator Proteins; Humans; Infant Newborn; Breast Neoplasms; Genetic Counseling; Pregnancy; Lactation; Genital Diseases Female; Infant; Contraception; Hereditary Angioedema Types I and II; Menstruation; Pregnancy Complications Cardiovascular; Chemoprevention; Prenatal Diagnosis; Menopause; FemalePregnancyIcatibantPrenatal DiagnosisImmunology and AllergyfertilityHereditary Angioedema Types I and IItreatmentObstetricsVaginal deliveryMenstruationContraceptioncontraceptionGenital DiseasesHereditary angioedemaFemalepregnancyMenopausedeliverymedicine.symptomComplement C1 Inhibitor ProteinDeliverymedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyPregnancy Complications CardiovascularImmunologyBreast NeoplasmsGenetic CounselingIntrauterine deviceChemopreventionbreast cancermedicineHumansLactationGynecologyPregnancygenetic counselingAngioedemabusiness.industryangioedemaInfant NewbornInfantObstetricDelivery ObstetricNewbornmedicine.diseasehereditary angioedemaPregnancy ComplicationsSettore MED/16 - ReumatologiachemistryC1 inhibitor deficiencybusinessGenital Diseases FemaleJournal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
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Combined complete C5 and partial C4 deficiency in humans: clinical consequences and complement-mediated functions in vitro.

1990

A family is described with two siblings who suffered at different times from a single episode of meningococcal meningitis by Neisseria meningitidis groups B and C, respectively. In the two subjects, hemolytically active fifth component of complement (C5) was not detectable and antigenic C5 was less than 0.05% and less than 0.7% of normal, respectively. Repletion of sera by purified human C5 (70 micrograms/ml) restored total complement hemolytic activities. The asymptomatic first degree family members had C5 levels compatible with a heterozygous state of C5 deficiency. C4 allotyping revealed an inherited partial deficiency (Q0) of C4A and C4B in the family with a combined C4AQ0 and C4BQ0 het…

Complement component 5AdultMaleAdolescentImmunologyC4AComplement C5Complement C4C5 DeficiencyBiologyPathology and Forensic MedicinePedigreeClassical complement pathwayImmune systemAntigenImmunologyAlternative complement pathwayImmunology and AllergyHumansFemaleImmunoglobulin AllotypesOpsoninComplement ActivationClinical immunology and immunopathology
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The Study of Carbamoyl Phosphate Synthetase 1 Deficiency Sheds Light on the Mechanism for Switching On/Off the Urea Cycle

2015

12 páginas, 4 figuras, 2 tablas.

Conformational changeCarbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase I Deficiency DiseaseAllosteric regulationCarbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia)Urea cycle diseases610 Medicine & healthBiologyMolecular Dynamics Simulationurologic and male genital diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGlutamates1311 GeneticsAmmoniaEnzyme StabilityGeneticsmedicine1312 Molecular BiologyHumansUreaHyperammonemiaSite-directed mutagenesisMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesSite-directed mutagenesisurogenital systemMutagenesisCarbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1HyperammonemiaCarbamoyl phosphate synthetasemedicine.diseaseAllosteric regulation3. Good healthProtein Structure TertiaryRestrained molecular dynamicsKineticsEnzymeBiochemistrychemistry10036 Medical ClinicEnzymeUrea cycleMutationInborn errors030217 neurology & neurosurgerySignal Transduction
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Evaluation of an eHealth intervention aiming to promote healthy food habits from infancy -the Norwegian randomized controlled trial Early Food for Fu…

2019

Background Strategies to optimize early-life nutrition provide an important opportunity for primary prevention of childhood obesity. Interventions that can be efficiently scaled-up to the magnitude needed for sustainable childhood obesity prevention are needed. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of an eHealth intervention on parental feeding practices and infant eating behaviors. Methods The Norwegian study Early Food for Future Health is a randomized controlled trial. Parents were recruited via social media and child health clinics during spring 2016 when their child was aged 3 to 5 months. In total 718 parents completed a web-based baseline questionnaire at child age …

CounselingMaleParents0301 basic medicineGerontologyPediatric ObesityPsychological interventionMedicine (miscellaneous)law.inventionInfant nutritionEating0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawSurveys and QuestionnairesVegetables030212 general & internal medicineChildhood obesitylcsh:RC620-627MealsPublic healthNutrition and DieteticsAnthropometryNorwaylcsh:Public aspects of medicineMaternal feeding practicesTelemedicineChild eating behaviorlcsh:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesFemaleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyMothersPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationHealth PromotionClinical nutritionChildhood obesity03 medical and health sciencesIntervention (counseling)medicineeHealthHumansCookbooks as Topic030109 nutrition & dieteticsbusiness.industryResearchPublic healthInfantlcsh:RA1-1270Feeding BehaviorAnthropometrymedicine.diseaseDietFruitInfant BehavioreHealthbusiness
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La criminalización de la transmisión de VIH en los medios: periodismo de sucesos entre el sensacionalismo y la homofobia = Criminalization of HIV tra…

2019

Resumen: Introduccion : La informacion periodistica actual aborda mayoritariamente el VIH como una epidemia de caracter global y ha abandonado el discurso de los grupos de riesgo que vinculo al virus con la comunidad gay. En los ultimos anos, el VIH ha sido objeto de atencion mediatica por la judicializacion de la transmision deliberada del virus. Objetivos : Este trabajo analiza la cobertura periodistica en torno a dos hombres europeos juzgados en 2017: el escoces Daryll Rowe, condenado a cadena perpetua por tratar de infectar con VIH a 10 hombres, y el italiano Valentino Talluto, sentenciado por transmitir el virus a 32 mujeres. El estudio busca identificar las caracteristicas dominantes …

Crime newsPolitical scienceHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)medicineSensationalismMedia coverageGeneral MedicinePersonamedicine.disease_causeHumanitiesGay communityREVISTA ESPAÑOLA DE COMUNICACIÓN EN SALUD
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Sexual Compulsivity Scale: Adaptation and Validation in the Spanish Population

2013

Sexual compulsivity has been studied in relation to high-risk behavior for sexually transmitted infections. The aim of this study was the adaptation and validation of the Sexual Compulsivity Scale to a sample of Spanish young people. This scale was applied to 1,196 (891 female, 305 male) Spanish college students. The results of principal components factor analysis using a varimax rotation indicated a two-factor solution. The reliability of the Sexual Compulsivity Scale was found to be high. Moreover, the scale showed good temporal stability. External correlates were examined through Pearson correlations between the Sexual Compulsivity Scale and other constructs related with HIV prevention. …

Cross-Cultural ComparisonMaleAdolescentPsychometricsScale (ratio)Varimax rotationSexual Compulsivity ScaleHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)medicine.disease_causeDevelopmental psychologyYoung AdultSexual compulsivitySurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansStudentsScale adaptationUnsafe SexHIVReproducibility of ResultsTranslatingSpanish populationClinical PsychologySpainCompulsive BehaviorFemalePsychologySCSJournal of Sex & Marital Therapy
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TRANSACTIONAL SEX, EARLY MARRIAGE, AND PARENT– CHILD RELATIONS IN A TANZANIAN SLUM

2016

Transactional sex has been recognized as a major factor in the persistence of HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa, yet it also has implications for the persistence of poverty. Using interview data collected between 2010 and 2015, this article examines how Muslim families in Dar es Salaam are affected by transactional sexual behavior.1 Examined are motives for transactional sex, how poor families view the purpose of marriage, and religious teachings and cultural beliefs about the onset of adulthood. Familial strategies to ensure provision for daughters and to improve the family’s socio-economic situation are impeded by the fact that in a context of high unemploy ment, transactional sex of ten rep…

Cultural Studies060101 anthropologyPovertybiology05 social sciences0507 social and economic geographyHuman sexualityContext (language use)Transactional sex06 humanities and the artsbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseDevelopmental psychologyTanzaniaArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Transactional leadershipAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)Anthropologyparasitic diseasesmedicine0601 history and archaeologyPsychology050703 geographySlum2016 - Special Issue: Muslim Intimacies – Families, Individuals and Late Modern Dilemmas
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Política de la supervivencia / Politics of Survival

2017

Resumen: Distintas intervenciones desde prácticas activistas y culturales en torno al VIH escenifican poéticas y políticas del resto corporal en las que se juegan, por un lado, una reorganización de los modos en que se dramatiza en umbral entre lo vivo y lo muerto en lo público –redefiniendo así el tejido mismo de lo que llamamos “comunidad”—; y por otro, indican los modos en que estos activismos impulsan una disputa sobre los “marcos de temporalización” desde los cuales lo viviente se vuelve reconocible políticamente y donde la noción de supervivencia adquiere una centralidad decisiva. Combinando materiales heterogéneos el artículo busca iluminar los modos en que los activismos y las cultu…

Cultural StudiesLinguistics and LanguageHistoryUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASLiterature and Literary TheoryCommunication05 social sciencesHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)02 engineering and technologymedicine.disease_causeLanguage and Linguistics0506 political sciencePublic spacePoliticsDramatizationPoeticsPolitical science:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]050602 political science & public administration0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicine020201 artificial intelligence & image processingHumanities
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Marta Dillon y Joaquín Hurtado : crónicas de la enfermedad crónica. / Marta Dillon and Joaquín Hurtado: chronicles of a chronic disease

2017

Resumen: A través de la lectura de las crónicas sobre el VIH/sida de Marta Dillon y Joaquín Hurtado, analizo cómo estos autores narran la convivencia crónica con el VIH que les impone el aprendizaje de nuevas formas de gestionar la vida y de autorrepresentarse. Estudio las crónicas no solo como estrategias terapéuticas para lidiar con los profundos cambios corporales y emocionales que trae consigo el diagnóstico, sino también como estrategias políticas para incidir en la normalización y percepción social de la enfermedad como entidad crónica. La reescritura del cuerpo, consustancial al devenir crónico de la enfermedad, enfrenta a los autores a cuestionar la improductividad o incapacidad de …

Cultural StudiesLinguistics and LanguageHistoryUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASLiterature and Literary TheoryCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subjectHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Context (language use)Artmedicine.diseasemedicine.disease_causeLanguage and LinguisticsChronic diseaseAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS):CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]medicineHumanitiesmedia_common
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El model de la sida i les seves víctimes / The AIDS model and its victims

2017

Resumen: En un moviment similar al que efectua Michel Foucault en analitzar la lepra i la pesta com a malalties model del poder disciplinari i del poder sobirà, l’objectiu serà presentar la sida com a malaltia model del biopoder. Es tracta d’analitzar com els mecanismes de poder i de saber que gestionen la sida responen a una determinada economia de poder, que ja no pot ser explicada a través del model binari de la lepra, ni del model pesat i geomètric de la pesta. Per aconseguir això, farem un breu recorregut pel concepte de biopoder i pel model de la lepra i de la pesta. Seguidament, presentarem les novetats del model de la sida. L’anàlisi es centrarà en els primers anys de la malaltia: f…

Cultural StudiesLinguistics and LanguageHistoryUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASLiterature and Literary TheoryMichel foucaultbiologyCommunicationmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationLanguage and LinguisticsAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)Political science:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]medicineSidaHumanitiesBiopower
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