Search results for "DEP"

showing 10 items of 10555 documents

Sakarība starp depresiju, nogurumu un traucēto miegu multiplās sklerozes gadījumā

2017

Kopsavilkums Ievads: Multiplā skleroze skar gados jaunos cilvēkus. Slimība attīstas laikā periodā, kad cilvēks ir sociāli un ekonomiski aktīvs un veido ģimeni. Šie slimnieki biežāk sūdzas par miega traucējumiem un nogurumu, kas ar laiku kļūst izteiktāks un ietekmē slimnieka dzīvi un spēju darboties. Kas savukārt, var ietekmēt viņu psiholoģiski un izraisīt garstāvokļa izmaiņas. Darba mērķi: (1)Izpētīt sakarību starp depresiju, nogurumu traucēto miegu multiplās sklerozes slimniekiem Latvijā. (2)Novērtēt miega kvalitāti, noguruma ietekmi, un depresijas smagumu multiplās sklerozes slimniekiem un salīdzināt ar veselo populāciju. Materiāli un metodes: Bija izstrādāts prospektīvs pētījums. Pētījum…

multiplā_sklerozeVeronika_Mironovadepresijatraucēts_miegsnogurumsMedicīna
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On multivalued weakly Picard operators in partial Hausdorff metric spaces

2015

We discuss multivalued weakly Picard operators on partial Hausdorff metric spaces. First, we obtain Kikkawa-Suzuki type fixed point theorems for a new type of generalized contractive conditions. Then, we prove data dependence of a fixed points set theorem. Finally, we present sufficient conditions for well-posedness of a fixed point problem. Our results generalize, complement and extend classical theorems in metric and partial metric spaces.

multivalued operatorDiscrete mathematicsApplied MathematicsInjective metric spacedata dependencepartial metric spaceFixed-point theoremEquivalence of metricsConvex metric spaceIntrinsic metricMetric spaceHausdorff distancefixed pointSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMetric (mathematics)Geometry and TopologyMathematicsFixed Point Theory and Applications
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Estudio comparado entre el impacto de la política migratoria estadounidense sobre la Frontera Norte de México y la política migratoria española sobre…

2020

A través de este trabajo, se pretende mostrar los resultados de la investigación sobre el terreno llevada a cabo en la ciudad fronteriza de Tijuana y algunos puntos clave de la frontera norte de México con Estados Unidos ubicados en la región de Baja California y California, para compararlos con los obtenidos en el estudio realizado en las ciudades autónomas de Ceuta y Melilla, además de otras localidades cercanas a la frontera sur de España con Marruecos. Su finalidad es establecer hasta qué punto el control de fronteras ha condicionado el patrón de desplazamientos de migrantes irregulares hacia estos países, y cuáles han sido sus consecuencias en las regiones fronterizas. Así, en primer l…

muroscontrol de fronterasFrontera Norte EE.UU-Méxicomigración irregular:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]securitizaciónayuda humanitariamigraciónpolítica migratoriaFrontera Sur España-MarruecosUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAsociedad civildeportacionesvallasderechos humanos
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Psychological variables and temporomandibular disorders: distress, coping, and personality.

2004

Abstract Objective This study analyzes the psychological variables of distress, personality, and coping that are related to the diagnosis based on the Research Diagnostic Criteria for temporomandibular disorder. Study design An age and sex-matched controlled study conducted with a convenience sample (n = 89) in a tertiary care facility. Results The MANCOVA between the muscular (n = 47), articular (n = 42), and control groups (n = 100) showed that the muscular group differed from the control group, obtaining higher levels of distress, anxiety, and depression, and minor use of positive reinterpretation and humor as coping strategies; the articular group also showed higher distress, less posit…

musculoskeletal diseasesAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCoping (psychology)CharacterAdolescentNeurotic Disordersmedia_common.quotation_subjectResearch Diagnostic CriteriaAnxietySocial supportFacial PainAdaptation PsychologicalTemporomandibular Joint DiscmedicinePersonalityHumansPsychiatryGeneral Dentistrymedia_commonAgedbusiness.industryDepressionArthritisSocial SupportConscientiousnessMiddle AgedTemporomandibular Joint DisordersNeuroticismDistressOtorhinolaryngologyAttitudeCase-Control StudiesMasticatory MusclesMultivariate AnalysisAnxietySurgeryFemaleOral Surgerymedicine.symptombusinessStress PsychologicalPersonalityWit and Humor as TopicOral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics
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Neridronate prevents bone loss in patients receiving androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer.

2004

Today, androgen deprivation therapy is a cornerstone of treatment for advanced prostate cancer, although it presents important complications such as osteoporosis. Neridronate, a relatively new bisphosphonate, is able to prevent bone loss in patients with prostate cancer during androgen ablation. Introduction: Androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) is a cornerstone of treatment for advanced prostate cancer. This therapy has iatrogenic complications, such as osteoporosis. The aim of our study was to evaluate the efficacy of neridronate, a relatively new bisphosphonate, to prevent bone loss during androgen ablation. Materials and Methods: Forty-eight osteoporotic patients with prostate cancer, tre…

musculoskeletal diseasesMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDeoxypyridinolineTime FactorsBicalutamideAntineoplastic Agents HormonalEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentOsteoporosisUrologyBone and BonesAndrogen deprivation therapychemistry.chemical_compoundProstate cancerAbsorptiometry PhotonBone DensityMedicineNeridronic acidHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineAmino AcidsAgedCholecalciferolTriptorelin PamoateDiphosphonatesbusiness.industryProstatic NeoplasmsAndrogen AntagonistsBisphosphonatemedicine.diseaseAlkaline PhosphataseAndrogen deprivation therapy; Bisphosphonates; Neridronate; Osteoporosis; Prostate cancer; Absorptiometry Photon; Aged; Alkaline Phosphatase; Amino Acids; Androgen Antagonists; Androgens; Antineoplastic Agents Hormonal; Bone Density; Bone and Bones; Calcium; Cholecalciferol; Diphosphonates; Humans; Male; Osteoporosis; Prostatic Neoplasms; Time Factors; Triptorelin Pamoate; SurgerySurgerychemistryAndrogensOsteoporosisCalciumbusinessCholecalciferolmedicine.drugJournal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research
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Effects of muscle activation on shear between human soleus and gastrocnemius muscles

2015

Lateral connections between muscles provide pathways for myofascial force transmission. To elucidate whether these pathways have functional roles in vivo, we examined whether activation could alter the shear between the soleus (SOL) and lateral gastrocnemius (LG) muscles. We hypothesized that selective activation of LG would decrease the stretch-induced shear between LG and SOL. Eleven volunteers underwent a series of knee joint manipulations where plantar flexion force, LG, and SOL muscle fascicle lengths and relative displacement of aponeuroses between the muscles were obtained. Data during a passive full range of motion were recorded, followed by 20° knee extension stretches in both pass…

musculoskeletal diseasesMuscle fascicleAdultKnee Jointtendonmuscle stretchPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationStimulationKnee Jointshear strain03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adultmuscle contraction0302 clinical medicinemedicineShear stressHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineAponeurosisMuscle StrengthRange of Motion Articularmyofascial force transmissionMuscle Skeletalta315activation-dependentChemistry030229 sport sciencesAnatomymusculoskeletal systemHealthy VolunteersTendonBiomechanical Phenomenamedicine.anatomical_structureaponeurosismedicine.symptomRange of motionShear Strength030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMuscle contractionScandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports
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Bone mineral density, structure, distribution and strength in men with prostate cancer treated with androgen deprivation therapy

2019

Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) improves survival in men with advanced prostate cancer (PCa), but has been associated with compromised skeletal health and increased fracture risk. However, limited previous research has investigated determinants of bone strength beyond DXA-derived areal bone mineral density (aBMD) in this population group. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the effects of ADT in men with PCa on BMD, bone structure, estimates of whole bone strength and cortical bone distribution. A total of 70 ADT-treated men, 52 PCa controls and 70 healthy controls had DXA lumbar spine and proximal femur aBMD and pQCT distal (4%) and proximal (66%) tibia and radius c…

musculoskeletal diseasesbone distributionsyöpähoidoteturauhassyöpähormonihoitoluuntiheysandrogen deprivation therapybone strengthbone mineral densityluukudokset
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A possible susceptibility locus for bipolar affective disorder in chromosomal region 10q25--q26.

2000

In an attempt to identify susceptibility loci for bipolar affective disorder, we are currently conducting a systematic genome screen with highly polymorphic microsatellite markers at an average marker spacing of 10 cM in a series of 75 families, comprising 66 families from Germany, eight families from Israel, and one family from Italy. The families were ascertained through index cases with bipolar affective disorder. The distribution of diagnoses is as follows: 126 individuals with bipolar I disorder, 40 with bipolar II disorder, 14 with schizoaffective disorder of the bipolar type, 40 individuals with recurrent unipolar depression, 51 with a minor psychiatric diagnosis, and two individuals…

musculoskeletal diseasescongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesBipolar DisorderLocus (genetics)Nuclear FamilyCellular and Molecular NeurosciencemedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseBipolar disorderMolecular BiologyGeneticsFamily HealthChromosomes Human Pair 10Chromosome MappingGene Localizationmedicine.diseaseSib pairseye diseasesbody regionsPsychiatry and Mental healthChromosomal regionSusceptibility locussense organsPsychologyManic depressionMicrosatellite RepeatsMolecular psychiatry
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Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification (MLPA)

2011

The Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification (MLPA) is a PCR-based method. The procedure relies on sequence-specific probe hybridization of genomic DNA, followed by multiplex-PCR amplification of the hybridized probe and a semiquantitative analysis of the resulting PCR products. MLPA allows the analysis of around 40 loci in the same reaction, and is a sensitive and relatively fast technique. Only a small amount of DNA is required and results are available within 2 days.The critical factors when performing MLPA analyses from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues are DNA integrity and purity; for this reason, a suitable DNA extraction method must be chosen.The MLPA protocol …

musculoskeletal diseasescongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitieschemistry.chemical_compoundgenomic DNAchemistryHybridization probeCritical factorsPcr cloningMultiplexComputational biologyMultiplex ligation-dependent probe amplificationDNA extractionDNA
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Fysioterapeuters erfaringer med bruk av fysisk aktivitet til eldre deprimerte

2015

This article is based upon a study of the experiences of physiotherapists working with elderly depressed patients and the use of physical activity. Depression in the elderly is a common condition, and it is estimated to be the second most common cause of failing health towards 2020. Physical activity has a positive effect on depression in the elderly. The aim of this study was to investigate the experiences of physiotherapist`s in the treatment of elderly depressed patients over 65 years of age. Data was collected by qualitative reasearch interviews of 5 physiotherapists. Important findings of this study were that the physiotherapists experienced that they did not get any referrals to treat…

musculoskeletal diseaseslcsh:RT1-120medicine.medical_specialtyEldre; depresjon; fysioterapeut; fysisk aktivitet; Elderly; depression; physiotherapist; physical activitydepresjonlcsh:Nursingbusiness.industryPhysical activityEldrefysisk aktivitetfysioterapeutElderlydepressionPhysical therapymedicinebusinessPsychiatryhuman activitiesDepression (differential diagnoses)Nordisk Tidsskrift for Helseforskning
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