Search results for "DEVICES"

showing 10 items of 615 documents

Resistive switching behaviour in ZnO and VO 2 memristors grown by pulsed laser deposition

2014

The resistive switching behaviour observed in microscale memristors based on laser ablated ZnO and VO 2 is reported. A comparison between the two materials is reported against an active device size. The results show that devices up to 300 × 300 μm 2 exhibit a memristive behaviour regardless of the device size, and 100 × 100 μm 2 ZnO-based memristors have the best resistance off/on ratio.

Laser ablationMaterials sciencebusiness.industryWide-bandgap semiconductorMemristorLaserSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaActive devicesPulsed laser depositionlaw.inventionMemristors Non volatile memory ZnO VO2 PLDlawResistive switchingElectronic engineeringOptoelectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessMicroscale chemistryElectronics Letters
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Fuentes de información y recursos de utilidad para el estudio e investigación de la Emblemática

2015

ABSTRACT: This study provides a list of sources and resources available for the study and research of emblem books and other materials produced by emblematic culture (15th-18th centuries), with a special focus on the contributions that have been produced in recent years with the widespread use of the Internet, both in terms of primary and secondary sources, as well as electronic resources (digital libraries, databases, digital editions with text encoding inner markup, search engines, specialized portals, etc.). KEYWORDS: Emblematics, Emblems, Imprese, Devices, Hieroglyphs, Resources for Emblem Studies. RESUMEN: Este trabajo ofrece una relacion de fuentes y recursos disponibles para el estud…

Linguistics and LanguageResources for emblem studiesEmblemática emblemas empresas divisas jeroglíficos recursos para el estudio de la Emblemática.Visual Arts and Performing ArtsBadgesCommunicationEmblemsEmpresasLanguage and LinguisticsEmblemáticaEmblemasEmblematicsImpreseDivisas (Heráldica)DevicesFilología Hispánica Historia del Arte Cultura visual europea Edad Moderna Emblemática
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Tunable light emission by exciplex state formation between hybrid halide perovskite and core/shell quantum dots: Implications in advanced LEDs and ph…

2016

A perovskite–quantum dot exciplex has been detected, opening a broad range of possibilities for advanced optoelectronic devices.

LuminescencePhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceLightBand gapperovskitesColorquantum dots02 engineering and technologyElectroluminescence010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceComputer Science::Emerging TechnologieslawPhotovoltaicsexciplex state formationPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersElectrochemistryNanotechnologyPerovskitesResearch ArticlesLight emitting devices (LEDs)Perovskite (structure)TitaniumMultidisciplinaryQuantum dotsbusiness.industryPhysicsApplied OpticsExciplex state formationSciAdv r-articlesOxidesCalcium CompoundsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesPhotovoltaicsphotovoltaicsQuantum dotOptoelectronicsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsLight emissionlight emitting devices (LEDs)0210 nano-technologybusinessResearch ArticleLight-emitting diodeScience Advances
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Influencia de los distintos tipos y parámetros del ejercicio físico sobre la calidad seminal: una revisión sistemática de la literatura

2019

Es de sobra conocida la importancia positiva de la actividad fisica correctamente prescrita en terminos de intensidad y volumen sobre diferentes alteraciones metabolicas, osteomusculares, cognitivas, etc. La infertilidad es una patologia cuya epidemiologia esta al alza por los cambios en los habitos de nuestra vida cotidiana, como la dieta inadecuada o la radiacion de las nuevas generaciones de aparatos electricos. No existen demasiadas evidencias divulgativas sobre sus causas y efectos, asi como tampoco del papel del ejercicio en la reversion de sus sintomas. Con la finalidad de obtener y sintetizar la informacion mas relevante sobre la influencia de los diferentes tipos y parametros del e…

Male infertilityHealth (social science)Calidad seminalSperm qualitySeminal oxidative stressbusiness.industryEntrenamientoPhysical activityEstrés oxidativo seminalPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationElectrical devicesHormonesModerate exerciseHormonas gonadalesMedicineTrainingInfertilidad masculinaGonadalSperm qualityLifestyle habitsbusinessRelevant informationHumanitiesGonadal hormones
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The Impact of Mandatory Helmet-Use Legislation on the Frequency of Cycling to School and Helmet Use Among Adolescents

2016

Background:This paper analyzes changes in the frequency of cycling to school and helmet wearing after the introduction of a mandatory helmet law, and attempts to identify factors associated with the acceptance of helmet use.Methods:A mixed-method study was designed with a 7-month follow-up period (April 2014 to November 2014). The initial sample included 262 students (aged 12 to 16 years) from Valencia, Spain. The data were collected by questionnaire and 2 focus-group interviews were conducted.Results:No significant changes in cyclingto-school behavior were found during the study period. Cycle helmet use improved, especially among boys, those who used their own bike, and among adolescents w…

MaleAdolescentBehavioural sciencesPoison controlLegislationSuicide preventionOccupational safety and health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesEnvironmental health0502 economics and businessInjury preventionHumansOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicineChildStudents050210 logistics & transportationSchools05 social sciencesHuman factors and ergonomicsBicyclingFemaleHead Protective DevicesPsychologyQualitative researchJournal of Physical Activity and Health
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Validity of Hip-worn Inertial Measurement Unit Compared to Jump Mat for Jump Height Measurement in Adolescents

2018

Jump tests assess lower body power production capacity, and can be used to evaluate athletic ability and development during growth. Wearable inertial measurement units (IMU) seem to offer a feasible alternative to laboratory-based equipment for jump height assessments. Concurrent validity of these devices for jump height assessments has only been established in adults. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the concurrent validity of IMU-based jump height estimate compared to contact mat-based jump height estimate in adolescents. Ninety-five adolescents (10-13 years-of-age; girls N = 41, height = 154 (SD 9) cm, weight = 44 (11) kg; boys N = 54, height = 156 (10) cm, weight = 4…

MaleAdolescentConcurrent validity030209 endocrinology & metabolismPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationAthletic PerformancekuntotestitAccelerometerwearableWearable Electronic Devices03 medical and health sciencesVertical jump0302 clinical medicineLower bodyInertial measurement unitStatisticsHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineChildta315MathematicsLimits of agreementReproducibility of Resultsmethodology030229 sport sciencesFlight timemittausmenetelmätaccelerometerExercise TestJumpFemalehyppääminenconcurrentScandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports
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Under-reporting bicycle accidents to police in the COST TU1101 international survey: Cross-country comparisons and associated factors

2018

Police crash reports are often the main source for official data in many countries. However, with the exception of fatal crashes, crashes are often underreported in a biased manner. Consequently, the countermeasures adopted according to them may be inefficient. In the case of bicycle crashes, this bias is most acute and it probably varies across countries, with some of them being more prone to reporting accidents to police than others. Assessing if this bias occurs and the size of it can be of great importance for evaluating the risks associated with bicycling.This study utilized data collected in the COST TU1101 action "Towards safer bicycling through optimization of bicycle helmets and us…

MaleCYCLING BEHAVIOUR[SPI.OTHER]Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherEngineeringBICYCLETTEEconomicsCiencias de la SaludCrashSalud Pública y MedioambientalCYCLING ATTITUDEcomputer.software_genreUNDER-REPORTINGSociologyGermanySAFER11. SustainabilityIsraelSafety Risk Reliability and Quality050107 human factorsCommunication05 social sciencesAccidents TrafficPolicePeer reviewHospitalizationMarital statusFemaleHead Protective DevicesSafetyCyclingUnder-reportingAdultCross-Cultural ComparisonRiskCIENCIAS MÉDICAS Y DE LA SALUDCroatiaBicycle helmetsBicyclesHuman Factors and ErgonomicsSample (statistics)Computer securityBICYCLE CRASHBicycles ; Under-reporting ; International survey of cycling ; Cycling behaviour ; Cycling attitudes ; Bicycle helmets ; Bicycle crashesUnder-reportingEnvironmental healthCycling attitudesCycling behavior0502 economics and businessHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050210 logistics & transportationbusiness.industryBicycle crashesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthINTERNATIONAL SURVEY OF CYCLINGBicyclingSocioeconomic FactorsCASQUEInternational survey of cyclingSurvey data collectionHuman medicineSelf Reportbusinesscomputerhuman activities
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Modeling Right Ventricle Failure After Continuous Flow Left Ventricular Assist Device: A Biventricular Finite-Element and Lumped-Parameter Analysis

2017

The risk of right ventricle (RV) failure remains a major contraindication for continuous-flow left ventricular assist device (CF-LVAD) implantation in patients with heart failure. It is therefore critical to identify the patients who will benefit from early intervention to avoid adverse outcomes. We sought to advance the computational modeling description of the mechanisms underlying RV failure in LVAD-supported patients. RV failure was studied by computational modeling of hemodynamic and cardiac mechanics using lumped-parameter and biventricular finite element (FE) analysis. Findings were validated by comparison of bi-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiographic strain assessment of the …

MaleCardiac CatheterizationCardiac outputVentricular Dysfunction Rightmedicine.medical_treatmentHemodynamicsSpeckle tracking echocardiography02 engineering and technology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySeverity of Illness IndexRight ventricular failure Left ventricular assist device Speckle-tracking echocardiography Lumped-parameter Finite-element analysis.Ventricular Function LeftVentricular Dysfunction Left0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsMedicineModels CardiovascularMiddle AgedTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureEchocardiographyCardiologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyFinite Element Analysis0206 medical engineeringBiomedical EngineeringProsthesis DesignProsthesis Implantation03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineSettore ING-IND/12 - Misure Meccaniche E TermicheHumansComputer SimulationInterventricular septumContraindicationRetrospective StudiesHeart Failurebusiness.industryHemodynamicsmedicine.disease020601 biomedical engineeringVentricleVentricular assist deviceHeart failureVentricular Function RightHeart-Assist DevicesbusinessCardiovascular Engineering and Technology
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Tracking and Changes in Daily Step Counts among Finnish Adults

2021

Purpose This study aimed to investigate the tracking and changes of steps per day in adults and their determinants over 13 yr. Methods A total of 2195 subjects (1236 women) 30-45 yr of age were randomly recruited from the ongoing Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study in 2007 and were followed up in 2020. Steps per day, including both total and aerobic steps per day, were monitored for seven consecutive days with a pedometer in 2007-2008 and 2011-2012 and with an accelerometer in 2018-2020. Tracking was analyzed using Spearman's correlation. Stability and changes of steps per day over time in both low-active and high-active groups (based on median values) were described by percentage agre…

MaleDEVICESEpidemiologyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationpitkittäistutkimusADULTHOODFitness TrackersWalkingLogistic regressionBody Mass Index3123 Gynaecology and paediatricsMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineAMBULATORY ACTIVITYLongitudinal StudiesaskelmittaritaikuisetFinlandMULTILEVEL ANALYSISSTABILITYbusiness.industryFemale sexAge cohortsMiddle AgedActigraphy3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthPedometerAmbulatoryFemalebusinessLinear growthBody mass indexAGE COHORTSfyysinen aktiivisuusDemographyMedicine and Science in Sports and Exercise
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FTY720 reduces post-ischemic brain lymphocyte influx but does not improve outcome in permanent murine cerebral ischemia.

2011

Background The contribution of neuroinflammation and specifically brain lymphocyte invasion is increasingly recognised as a substantial pathophysiological mechanism after stroke. FTY720 is a potent treatment for primary neuroinflammatory diseases by inhibiting lymphocyte circulation and brain immigration. Previous studies using transient focal ischemia models showed a protective effect of FTY720 but did only partially characterize the involved pathways. We tested the neuroprotective properties of FTY720 in permanent and transient cortical ischemia and analyzed the underlying neuroimmunological mechanisms. Methodology/Principal Findings FTY720 treatment resulted in substantial reduction of c…

MaleDrugs and DevicesLymphocyteCerebrovascular DiseasesImmunologyNeuroimmunologyIschemialcsh:MedicineBrain EdemaNeuroprotectionProinflammatory cytokineBrain IschemiaBrain ischemiaMiceNeuropharmacologySphingosinemedicine.arteryhemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicineLeukocytesAnimalsLymphoid OrgansLymphocyteslcsh:ScienceStrokeBiologyNeuroinflammationMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryFingolimod HydrochlorideInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphalcsh:RImmunologic Subspecialtiesmedicine.diseaseMice Inbred C57BLmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyPropylene GlycolsImmune SystemImmunologyMiddle cerebral arteryMedicineClinical Immunologylcsh:QbusinessImmunosuppressive AgentsResearch ArticlePLoS ONE
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