Search results for "DFS"

showing 10 items of 23 documents

Distinctive features of tumor-infiltrating γδ T lymphocytes in human colorectal cancer.

2017

γδ T cells usually infiltrate many different types of cancer, but it is unclear whether they inhibit or promote tumor progression. Moreover, properties of tumor-infiltrating γδ T cells and those in the corresponding normal tissue remain largely unknown. Here we have studied features of γδ T cells in colorectal cancer, normal colon tissue and peripheral blood, and correlated their levels with clinicopathologic hallmarks. Flow cytometry and transcriptome analyses showed that the tumor comprised a highly variable rate of TILs (5–90%) and 4% γδ T cells on average, with the majority expressing Vδ1. Most Vδ1 and Vδ2 T cells showed a predominant effector memory phenotype and had reduced production…

0301 basic medicinelcsh:Immunologic diseases. Allergycolon cancer; DFS; IFN-g; TILs; gd T cells; Immunology and Allergy; Immunology; OncologyColorectal cancerImmunologyBiologyifn-γDFStilslcsh:RC254-28203 medical and health sciencesIFN-gmedicineCytotoxic T cellImmunology and AllergyOriginal ResearchSettore MED/04 - Patologia Generaleγδ t cellsCancergd T cellTILmedicine.diseaselcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens030104 developmental biologycolon cancerOncologyTumor progressionImmunologylcsh:RC581-607Oncoimmunology
researchProduct

Observation of $Z$ production in proton-lead collisions at LHCb

2014

The first observation of $Z$ boson production in proton-lead collisions at a centre-of-mass energy per proton-nucleon pair of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=5~\text{TeV}$ is presented. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of $1.6~\text{nb}^{-1}$ collected with the LHCb detector. The $Z$ candidates are reconstructed from pairs of oppositely charged muons with pseudorapidities between 2.0 and 4.5 and transverse momenta above $20~\text{GeV}/c$. The invariant dimuon mass is restricted to the range $60-120~\text{GeV}/c^2$. The $Z$ production cross-section is measured to be \begin{eqnarray*} ��_{Z\to��^+��^-}(\text{fwd})&=&13.5^{+5.4}_{-4.0}\text{(stat.)}\pm1.2\text{(syst.)}~\text{nb} …

14.70.Hp - Z bosonProtonNuclear Theory01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Heavy-ion collision[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Electroweak interaction; Forward physics; Heavy Ions; Heavy-ion collision; Particle and resonance productionElectroweak interactionHeavy IonsHeavy IonNuclear ExperimentQCBosonPhysics25.75.Dw - Relativistic heavy-ion collisions: Particle and resonance production; 14.70.Hp - Z bosons; 13.38.Dg - Decays of Z bosons; 12.15.-y - Electroweak interactionsPhysicsHIGH ENERGIES12.15.-y - Electroweak interactionsParticle physicsComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)13.38.Dg - Decays of Z bosons25.75.Dw - Relativistic heavy-ion collisions: Particle and resonance productionPhysical SciencesPARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; BOSON PRODUCTION; HIGH ENERGIES; NUCLEAR PDFS; DEUTERIUM; DECAYFísica nuclearProduction (computer science)14.70.Hp - Z bosonsParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNUCLEAR PDFS530 PhysicsDEUTERIUMFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics InstituteLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsParticle and resonance production0103 physical sciencesElectroweak interaction; Forward physics; Heavy Ions; Heavy-ion collision; Particle and resonance production; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsForward physicLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)BOSON PRODUCTION/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyScience & TechnologyMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exComputer Science::Information RetrievalGran Col·lisionador d'Hadrons13.38.Dg - Decays of Z bosonPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSForward physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsDECAYEnergy (signal processing)JHEP
researchProduct

Oracle risinājumu pielietojums Big Data kontekstā

2016

Maģistra darbā tika apskatīti un analizēti Oracle un citu ražotāju piedāvātie risinājumi Big Data apstrādei un analīzei. Darbs satur teorētisku dažādu ražotāju rīku apskati un salīdzinājumu, kā arī praktisko daļu, kurā tiek analizētas datu savienošanas iespējas hibrīdā datu noliktavā. Par hibrīdo datu noliktavu tiek uzskatīta tāda datu noliktava, kurā daļa datu atrodas RDBMS sistēmā un daļa datu HDFS sistēmā. Darba galvenie mērķi ir analizēt šāda veida sistēmas veiktspēju, izmantojot dažādus datu apvienošanas veidus. Testu laikā tika apskatīti apskatīti gadījumi, kad datu apvienošana notiek RDBMS sistēmas pusē un gadījumi, kad datu apvienošana notiek HDFS sistēmas pusē, kā arī tika izpētīta…

Big Data risinājumiDatorzinātneOracle Big Data rīku analīzedatu apvienošanas veidiHibrīdās datu noliktavas modelisHDFS un RDBMS veiktspēja
researchProduct

A comparison of HDFS compact data formats: Avro versus Parquet

2017

In this paper, file formats like Avro and Parquet are compared with text formats to evaluate the performance of the data queries. Different data query patterns have been evaluated. Cloudera’s open-source Apache Hadoop distribution CDH 5.4 has been chosen for the experiments presented in this article. The results show that compact data formats (Avro and Parquet) take up less storage space when compared with plain text data formats because of binary data format and compression advantage. Furthermore, data queries from the column based data format Parquet are faster when compared with text data formats and Avro. Article in English. HDFS glaustųjų duomenų formatų palyginimas: Avro prieš Parquet…

Big DataComputer scienceBig dataEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations Researchcomputer.software_genreColumn (database)020204 information systemsData query0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHDFSDatabasebusiness.industryPlain textMechanical Engineeringcomputer.file_formatAvroFile formatHiveParquetData formatHadoopBinary data020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinesscomputerMokslas – Lietuvos ateitis / Science – Future of Lithuania
researchProduct

A systematic review of SQL-on-Hadoop by using compact data formats

2016

Article also submitted for publication in Baltic J. Modern Computing (BJMC) on October 5, 2016.

Big DataSQLHDFSGeneral Computer ScienceDatabaseComputer sciencebusiness.industryBig dataAvrocomputer.software_genreParquetWorld Wide WebHadoopSystematic reviewbusinesscomputercomputer.programming_language
researchProduct

The EPPS16 nuclear PDFs

2017

We report on EPPS16 - the first analysis of NLO nuclear PDFs where LHC p-Pb data (Z, W, dijets) have been directly used as a constraint. In comparison to our previous fit EPS09, also data from neutrino-nucleus deeply-inelastic scattering and pion-nucleus Drell-Yan process are now included. Much of the theory framework has also been updated from EPS09, including a consistent treatment of heavy quarks in deeply-inelastic scattering. However, the most notable change is that we no longer assume flavour-blind nuclear modifications for valence and sea quarks. This significantly reduces the theoretical bias. All the analysed data are well reproduced and the analysis thereby supports the validity o…

Drell-Yan processHeavy-quarkHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElementary particlesFOS: Physical sciencesSea quarks Inelastic scatteringHigh-energy collisions114 Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)nuclear PDFsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Lead Deeply inelastic scatteringsLeadInelastic ScatteringHeavy nucleusHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear modificationHigh energy physicsNuclear ExperimentPartonsNucleons
researchProduct

GHB: farmaco, sostanza d’abuso e droga da stupro: diverse tipologie di uso, differenti problematiche analitico-forensi

2012

L’acido gamma-idrossibutirrico (GHB) è un neurotrasmettitore con effetti gaba-mimetici; si tratta di un composto endogeno, ma notoriamente usato per le applicazioni terapeutiche come anestetico per via endovenosa, come sedativo e per il trattamento della narcolessia. Dagli anni ‘80 è comune sostanza usata come doping, quindi emerge come droga da “tempo libero” nei rave-party; più recentemente, i supposti effetti afrodisiaci e la reale capacità di induzione di amnesia retrograda ne hanno indotto l’utilizzazione quale sostanza in grado di ridurre la capacità di resistenza della vittima di uno stupro annoverandola tra le cosiddette “date rape drugs” (Drug facilitated sexual assault, DFSA), e c…

GHB dipendenza DFSA accertamento forenseSettore MED/43 - Medicina Legale
researchProduct

Can we fit nuclear PDFs with the high-x CLAS data?

2020

AbstractNuclear parton distribution functions (nuclear PDFs) are non-perturbative objects that encode the partonic behaviour of bound nucleons. To avoid potential higher-twist contributions, the data probing the high-x end of nuclear PDFs are sometimes left out from the global extractions despite their potential to constrain the fit parameters. In the present work we focus on the kinematic corner covered by the new high-x data measured by the CLAS/JLab collaboration. By using the Hessian re-weighting technique, we are able to quantitatively test the compatibility of these data with globally analyzed nuclear PDFs and explore the expected impact on the valence-quark distributions at high x. W…

Hessian matrixParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)EMC effectNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesPartonlcsh:Astrophysicshiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencessymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical scienceslcsh:QB460-466lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsddc:530530 Physiknuclear parton distribution functions (nuclear PDFs)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDistribution functionsymbolslcsh:QC770-798Nucleonydinfysiikka
researchProduct

An update on nuclear PDFs at the LHeC

2017

The prospects for a measurement of nuclear parton distribution functions (PDFs) at the Large Hadron--Electron Collider are discussed in the light of recent progress made in the front of global analysis of nuclear PDFs.

High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear parton distribution functionsRecent progress Inelastic scatteringPhysics::Data Analysis; Statistics and Probability114 Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)nuclear PDFsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDistribution functions Global analysisNuclear Experiment
researchProduct

Centrality and rapidity dependence of inclusive pion and prompt photon production in p+Pb collisions at the LHC with EPS09s nPDFs

2014

The centrality dependencies of the inclusive neutral pion and prompt photon nuclear modification factors for p+Pb collisions at the LHC are studied using a spatially dependent set of nuclear PDFs, EPS09s. The calculations are performed at mid- and forward rapidities searching for an observable which would optimally probe the spatial dependence of the nuclear PDFs. In addition, we discuss to which $x$ values of the nucleus the different observables are sensitive.

HistoryParticle physicsPhotonNuclear TheoryNuclear TheorynPDFsFOS: Physical sciencesinclusive pion114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesnuclear parton distribution fucntionsEducationNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Pion0103 physical sciencesmedicineRapiditySpatial dependenceNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsQCD PREDICTIONSphoton productionObservableComputer Science ApplicationsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologymedicine.anatomical_structureCentralityTO-LEADING-ORDERNucleusJournal of Physics: Conference Series
researchProduct