Search results for "DIR"

showing 10 items of 10242 documents

Il tempo nuovo dei beni culturali, dell'economia e dei territori

2021

The essay examines the evolution of the relationship between culture and economy in the legal debate, in the perspective of the progressive overcoming of the opposing tendencies to the mixture between the two areas in relation to the growing dimension of the enhancement of cultural heritage, identifying the weaknesses of the discipline (regional ) the participation of cultural assets in the urban regeneration of territories

Cultural heritage economy enhancement urban regeneration regional disciplinesSettore IUS/10 - Diritto Amministrativo
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I beni culturali: tra tutela e valorizzazione economica

2018

This article describes the historical evolution of the protection and enhancement of the cultural heritage, in order to verify the possibility that the economic development of the territory is connected to the enhancement function, so that the enjoyment of cultural property can be considered a possibility for a territory to economically grow.

Cultural heritage protectionEconomic enhancementEconomic developmentSettore IUS/10 - Diritto Amministrativo
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The protection of cultural heritage and the role of culture in promoting European integration

2019

This article analyzes the legal protection of cultural heritage and the role of cultural heritage in promoting European integration. From a legal perspective, the notion of culture stems from the preamble of the UNESCO Universal Declaration on Cultural Diversity and is considered as a fundamental norm; however, cultural rights have been an overlooked and often ignored category of human rights for decades. The article thus aims at studying such a complex legal issue both from the perspective of International Law as well as under European Law in order to understand the way culture fosters integration within the European Union.

CultureIntegrationInternational LawCultural HeritageEuropean UnionSettore IUS/13 - Diritto Internazionale
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Una strategia nazionale a difesa del Cyberspazio

2023

L’articolo intende proporre un’analisi circa lo stato dell’arte della sicurezza ci- bernetica in Italia, prestando particolare attenzione alle principali novità conte- nute all’interno della Strategia Nazionale di Cybersicurezza 2022-2026. Nello specifico, dopo aver offerto un inquadramento giuridico del fenomeno degli at- tacchi informatici, il contributo intende approfondire con una visione critica le future sfide che vedranno l’Italia e l’Europa protagoniste nella difesa del pro- prio “dominio cibernetico”. The article intends to propose an analysis about the state of the art of cyber security in Italy, paying particular attention to the main innovations contained in the National Cyberse…

Cyber-security National StrategyNIS DirectiveSettore IUS/10 - Diritto Amministrativocyber-security laworganization of cyber-securitylaw of cyber-attacksicurezza cibernetica – Strategia Nazionale di Cybersicurezza – Direttiva NIS – attacchi cibernetici – organizzazione della sicurezza cibernetica
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Ombitasvir, paritaprevir, and ritonavir, with or without dasabuvir, plus ribavirin for patients with hepatitis C virus genotype 1 or 4 infection with…

2017

Summary Background We ran a compassionate use nationwide programme (ABACUS) to provide access to ombitasvir, paritaprevir, and ritonavir, with dasabuvir, plus ribavirin for hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 infection and ombitasvir, paritaprevir, and ritonavir, plus ribavirin for HCV genotype 4 infection in patients with cirrhosis at high risk of decompensation while approval of these regimens was pending in Italy. Methods In this prospective observational study, we collected data from a compassionate use nationwide programme from March 17, 2014, to May 28, 2015. Patients with HCV genotype 1 infection and cirrhosis at high risk of decompensation were given coformulated ombitasvir (25 mg), …

CyclopropanesCompassionate Use TrialsLiver CirrhosisMalechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicine2-NaphthylamineHCV direct-acting antiviral mixed cryoglobulinemia RBVAnilides030212 general & internal medicineLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesChronicAdult; Aged; Anilides; Antiviral Agents; Carbamates; Compassionate Use Trials; Drug Therapy Combination; Female; Genotype; Hepatitis C Chronic; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Longitudinal Studies; Macrocyclic Compounds; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Ribavirin; Ritonavir; Sulfonamides; Treatment Outcome; UracilSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaSulfonamidesDasabuvirHCV DAAGastroenterologyvirus diseasesValineMiddle AgedSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia e Microbiologia ClinicaHepatitis CTreatment OutcomeGastroenterology; HepatologyCombinationDrug Therapy Combination030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemalemedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyMacrocyclic CompoundsProlineGenotypeLactams MacrocyclicAdult; Aged; Anilides; Antiviral Agents; Carbamates; Compassionate Use Trials; Drug Therapy Combination; Female; Genotype; Hepatitis C Chronic; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Longitudinal Studies; Macrocyclic Compounds; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Ribavirin; Ritonavir; Sulfonamides; Treatment Outcome; Uracil; Hepatology; GastroenterologyHepatitis C virus genotype 1 Hepatitis C virus genotype 4 decompensated liver cirrhosis antiviral therapy dasabuvir ombitasvir paritaprevirHepatology; GastroenterologyAntiviral Agents03 medical and health sciencesDrug TherapyInternal medicineRibavirinmedicineHumansDecompensationAdverse effectUracilAgedRitonavirHepatologybusiness.industryRibavirinHepatitis C ChronicVirologyOmbitasvirClinical trialchemistryParitaprevirRitonavirCarbamatesbusiness
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Enantio- and diastereocontrol in intermolecular cyclopropanation reaction of styrene catalyzed by dirhodium(II) complexes with bulky ortho-metalated …

2004

Enantiomerically pure dirhodium(II) complexes with ortho-metalated p-substituted aryl phosphines have been shown to be enantio- and diastereoselective in the cyclopropanation of styrene by ethyl diazoacetate. Enantioselectivities up to 91% and diastereoselectivities up to 90% are observed for ethyl cis-2-phenylcyclopropanecarboxylate. Estevan Estevan, Francisco, Francisco.Estevan@uv.es ; Lahuerta Peña, Pascual, Pascual.lahuerta@uv.es ; Lloret Fillol, Julio, Julio.Lloret@uv.es ; Sanau Torrecilla, Mercedes, Mercedes.Sanau@uv.es ; Ubeda Picot, M Angeles, Angeles.Ubeda@uv.es ; Vila Gomez, Jaume Llorenc, Jaume.Vila@uv.es

CyclopropanesModels MolecularReactionPhosphinesCyclopropanationUNESCO::QUÍMICAIntermolecularCrystallography X-RayMedicinal chemistryHydrocarbons Aromatic:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisStyrenesCatalysisStyrenechemistry.chemical_compoundEthyl diazoacetateOrganometallic CompoundsMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryRhodiumIntermolecular ; Reaction ; Dirhodium ; Phosphines ; CyclopropanationMolecular StructureCyclopropanationArylIntermolecular forceUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analíticaMetals and AlloysStereoisomerismGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryDirhodiumSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryCyclization:QUÍMICA::Química analítica [UNESCO]Ceramics and Composites
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Les enjeux cognitifs et linguistiques du sujet parlant plurilingue en néoténie linguistique : le cas du locuteur chypriote-grec

2019

It is not realistic to claim that a speaker can use a language perfectly or that he /she has an excellent knowledge of whichever language, like many speakers like to claim when asked. It is true that a speaker may have some excellent linguistic skills, however cognitively speaking, this doesn’t say much. The cognitive relations that we maintain with the world’s languages are far beyond the linguistic dimension, excessively found in textbooks. Speaking a language means being able to exist in that language, in the sense that our being is there registered. We are led by our linguistic intuition to express ourselves and we do it spontaneously with respect to each language’s boundaries. However,…

Cypriot Greek speakerLinguistiqueReations cognitivesNeotenic speakerLocuteur néoténiqueCognitive relationsLocuteur chypriote-GrecLinguisticsVouloir-Dire[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics
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Identification and characterization of amphiphysin II as a novel cellular interaction partner of the hepatitis C virus NS5A protein.

2003

The hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5A protein is highly phosphorylated by cellular protein kinases. To study how NS5A might be integrated in cellular kinase signalling, we isolated phosphoproteins from HuH-7 hepatoma cells that specifically interacted with recombinant NS5A protein. Subsequent mass spectrometry identified the adaptor protein amphiphysin II as a novel interaction partner of NS5A. Mutational analysis revealed that complex formation is primarily mediated by a proline-rich region in the C-terminal part of NS5A, which interacts with the amphiphysin II Src homology 3 domain. Importantly, we could further demonstrate specific co-precipitation and cellular co-localization of endogenous a…

CytoplasmProlinevirusesImmunoblottingNerve Tissue ProteinsHepacivirusBiologyProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesViral Nonstructural ProteinsVirus ReplicationSH3 domainVirologyTumor Cells CulturedHumansRepliconNS5AFluorescent Antibody Technique IndirectSubgenomic mRNALeucine ZippersKinasevirus diseasesSignal transducing adaptor proteinbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionMAP Kinase Kinase KinasesRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseVirologyMolecular biologydigestive system diseasesRecombinant ProteinsViral replicationMutationPhosphorylationRepliconProtein BindingThe Journal of general virology
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Interaction of Mitogen-activated Protein Kinases with the Kinase Interaction Motif of the Tyrosine Phosphatase PTP-SL Provides Substrate Specificity …

1999

ERK1 and ERK2 associate with the tyrosine phosphatase PTP-SL through a kinase interaction motif (KIM) located in the juxtamembrane region of PTP-SL. A glutathione S-transferase (GST)-PTP-SL fusion protein containing the KIM associated with ERK1 and ERK2 as well as with p38/HOG, but not with the related JNK1 kinase or with protein kinase A or C. Accordingly, ERK2 showed in vitro substrate specificity to phosphorylate GST-PTP-SL in comparison with GST-c-Jun. Furthermore, tyrosine dephosphorylation of ERK2 by the PTP-SLDeltaKIM mutant was impaired. The in vitro association of ERK1/2 with GST-PTP-SL was highly stable; however, low concentrations of nucleotides partially dissociated the ERK1/2.P…

Cytoplasmanimal structuresProtein Kinase C-alphaRecombinant Fusion ProteinsCèl·lulesNerve Tissue ProteinsProtein tyrosine phosphataseMitogen-activated protein kinase kinaseTransfectionenvironment and public healthBiochemistrySH3 domainReceptor tyrosine kinaseMAP2K7Substrate SpecificitySerineAnimalsc-RafAmino Acid SequenceMolecular BiologyProtein Kinase CSequence DeletionMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Binding SitesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3biologyCyclin-dependent kinase 2Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesCell BiologyCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesIsoenzymesenzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)KineticsBiochemistryAmino Acid SubstitutionCOS CellsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinasesbiology.proteinMutagenesis Site-DirectedCyclin-dependent kinase 9CattleMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProtein Tyrosine PhosphatasesProteïnes
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Impaired Transporter Associated with Antigen Processing (TAP) Function Attributable to a Single Amino Acid Alteration in the Peptide TAP Subunit TAP1

2003

Abstract The heterodimeric peptide transporter TAP belongs to the ABC transporter family. Sequence comparisons with the P-glycoprotein and cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator and the functional properties of selective amino acids in these ABC transporters postulated that the glutamic acid at position 263 and the phenylalanine at position 265 of the TAP1 subunit could affect peptide transporter function. To define the role of both amino acids, TAP1 mutants containing a deletion or a substitution to alanine at position 263 or 265 were generated and stably expressed in murine and human TAP1−/− cells. The different TAP1 mutants were characterized in terms of expression and funct…

Cytotoxicity ImmunologicMacromolecular SubstancesPhenylalanineImmunologyAntigen presentationGlutamic AcidATP-binding cassette transporterEndoplasmic ReticulumTransfectionCell LineMiceAdenosine TriphosphateATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily B Member 3MHC class IAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergyATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily B Member 2Sequence DeletionAlaninechemistry.chemical_classificationAntigen PresentationbiologyHistocompatibility Antigens Class I3T3 CellsIntracellular MembranesTransporter associated with antigen processingMolecular biologyPeptide FragmentsCystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulatorAmino acidMice Inbred C57BLProtein SubunitsAmino Acid SubstitutionBiochemistrychemistryMutagenesis Site-Directedbiology.proteinATP-Binding Cassette TransportersTAP1Sequence AlignmentProtein BindingT-Lymphocytes CytotoxicThe Journal of Immunology
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