Search results for "DISCOVERY"

showing 10 items of 4119 documents

Zum Mg-Gehalt von Serum und Erythrocyten bei Kranken mit Ichthyosis vulgaris

1967

Bei 10 Ichthyosis vulgaris-Kranken wurde in Serum und Erythrocyten die Mg-Konzentration bestimmt. Es fand sich ein statistisch signifikant erniedrigter Mg-Erythrocytenspiegel bei normalen Serumwerten.

business.industryDrug DiscoveryMolecular MedicineMedicineGeneral MedicinebusinessMolecular biologyGenetics (clinical)Klinische Wochenschrift
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Amyloid-Nachweis in der Haut bei Mycosis fungoides

1965

Der von mehreren Autoren angegebene spezifische polarisationsoptische Kongorot-Nachweis fur Amyloid wurde an der Haut von zwolf Fallen mit Mycosis fungoides gefuhrt. Wahrend die Darstellung des Amyloids im Hellfeld nicht gelang, konnte mit dieser Tcchnik die typische grune anomale Polarisationsfarbe an Faserstrukturen bei allen Fallen nachgewiesen und der sog. perikollagenen Amyloidose zugeordnet werden.

business.industryDrug DiscoveryMolecular MedicineMedicineGeneral MedicinebusinessMolecular biologyGenetics (clinical)Klinische Wochenschrift
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Transketolase-Hemmung durch D-Xylose als Ursache f�r Ketopentosurie nach Xylose-Belastung

1965

D-Xylose hemmt Transketolase in Hamolysaten und Leberhomogenaten in kompetitiver Weise. Die Inhibitor-Konstante fur D-Xylose liegt in der gleichen Grosenordnung wie die Xylose-Blutspiegel nach oraler Belastung. Es wird daher angenommen, das die Ursache fur die gesteigerte Ketopentose-Ausscheidung nach Xylose-Belastung in der Transketolase-Hemmung zu suchen ist.

business.industryGeneral MedicineXylosePharmacologyTransketolaseExcretionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryOral administrationDrug DiscoveryMolecular MedicineMedicinebusinessGenetics (clinical)Klinische Wochenschrift
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�ber den Wirkungsmechanismus von Reserpin

1959

business.industryMEDLINEGeneral MedicinePharmacologyReserpineMolecular medicineHuman geneticsMechanism of actionDrug DiscoveryMolecular MedicineMedicinemedicine.symptombusinessGenetics (clinical)medicine.drugKlinische Wochenschrift
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Zur Verteilung der LDH-Isoenzyme im Serum von Kranken mit Schuppenflechte

1968

Die Verteilung der LDH-Isoenzyme im Serum von Kranken mit Psoriasis vulgaris last sich am ehesten als ein Hinweis auf deren Herkunft aus der Skeletmuskulatur auffassen.

business.industryPsoriasisDrug DiscoverymedicineMolecular MedicineDistribution (pharmacology)General Medicinemedicine.diseaseLdh isoenzymesbusinessMolecular medicineMolecular biologyGenetics (clinical)Klinische Wochenschrift
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Topical Fluoride for Preventing Dental Caries in Children and Adolescents

2012

The use of topically applied fluoride has been widely researched as a means to reduce the risk of dental caries in conjunction with other treatment modalities (mechanical oral hygiene, dietary control, antimicrobial intervention, pit and fissure sealants). There is overwhelming evidence that reports not only the significance and importance of the use of fluoride as a caries-preventive agent, but also how safe fluoride application is when used appropriately, particularly in higher risk individuals and populations. This paper reviews the caries-protective benefits of topical fluoride application in children and adolescents, with an emphasis on the clinical efficacy and safety of the vehicles …

business.product_categoryAdolescentCost-Benefit AnalysisDietary controlMouthwashesDentistryDental CariesOral cavityOral hygieneTopical fluoridechemistry.chemical_compoundFluoride topical caries prevention toothpaste mouthrinse varnish gelRisk FactorsSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheDrug DiscoveryFluoride toothpasteAnimalsHumansMedicineFluorides TopicalClinical efficacyChildPharmacologyToothpastebusiness.industryOral HygieneCariostatic AgentschemistrybusinessGelsFluorideToothpastesCurrent Pharmaceutical Design
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Modular Breath Analyzer (MBA): Introduction of a Breath Analyzer Platform Based on an Innovative and Unique, Modular eNose Concept for Breath Diagnos…

2021

Exhaled breath analysis for early disease detection may provide a convenient method for painless and non-invasive diagnosis. In this work, a novel, compact and easy-to-use breath analyzer platform with a modular sensing chamber and direct breath sampling unit is presented. The developed analyzer system comprises a compact, low volume, temperature-controlled sensing chamber in three modules that can host any type of resistive gas sensor arrays. Furthermore, in this study three modular breath analyzers are explicitly tested for reproducibility in a real-life breath analysis experiment with several calibration transfer (CT) techniques using transfer samples from the experiment. The experiment …

calibration transferComputer scienceRespiratory SystemPharmaceutical ScienceOrganic chemistrycorrelation alignment01 natural scienceseNoseAnalytical Chemistry0302 clinical medicineQD241-441DDC 570 / Life sciencesDrug Discoverybreath analysisSensortechnikdigestive oral and skin physiologyAtemgasanalyseMischoxideExhalationChemistry (miscellaneous)piecewise direct standardization030220 oncology & carcinogenesisElektronische NaseCalibrationMolecular MedicineMOX sensorsSpectrum analyzerAdolescentlow sensing chamber volumeReal-time computingstandard samplesbreath samplingArticleElectronic nose03 medical and health sciencesddc:570Breath testsCalibrationHumansddc:610Physical and Theoretical ChemistryReproducibilitybusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistryBreath samplingpattern recognitionBreath diagnosticsAtemluftModular design0104 chemical sciencesBreath analyzerBreath gas analysisbusinessBiosensing techniquesDDC 610 / Medicine & healthBiomarkersMolecules
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Intragenic G-quadruplex structure formed in the human CD133 and its biological and translational relevance.

2016

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) have been identified in several solid malignancies and are now emerging as a plausible target for drug discovery. Beside the questionable existence of CSCs specific markers, the expression of CD133 was reported to be responsible for conferring CSC aggressiveness. Here, we identified two G-rich sequences localized within the introns 3 and 7 of the CD133 gene able to form G-quadruplex (G4) structures, bound and stabilized by small molecules. We further showed that treatment of patient-derived colon CSCs with G4-interacting agents triggers alternative splicing that dramatically impairs the expression of CD133. Interestingly, this is strongly associated with a loss of C…

cancer stem cells0301 basic medicineDNA damageSettore BIO/11 - Biologia MolecolareTumor initiationBiologyG-quadruplex03 medical and health sciencesCancer stem cellAntigens CDCell Line TumorG-QuadruplexeGeneticsHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessAC133 AntigenGeneGlycoproteinsCell ProliferationSettore MED/04 - Patologia GeneraleNeoplasm InvasiveneG-quadruplexProtein BiosynthesiDrug discoveryGene regulation Chromatin and EpigeneticsAlternative splicingIntroncd133Molecular biologyG-QuadruplexesGene Expression Regulation Neoplastic030104 developmental biologyCell Transformation NeoplasticDrug Resistance NeoplasmProtein BiosynthesisPeptideNeoplastic Stem CellsCancer researchNeoplastic Stem CellSettore MED/46 - Scienze Tecniche Di Medicina Di LaboratorioGlycoproteinPeptidesHuman
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Analysis of Contact Traces of Cannabis by In-Tube Solid-Phase Microextraction Coupled to Nanoliquid Chromatography

2018

Because of its inherent qualities, in-tube solid-phase microextraction (IT-SPME) coupled on-line to nanoliquid chromatography (nanoLC) can be a very powerful tool to address the new challenges of analytical laboratories such as the analysis of traces of complex samples. This is the case of the detection of contact traces of drugs, especially cannabis. The main difficulties encountered in the analysis of traces of cannabis plants on surfaces are the low amount of sample available (typically &lt

cannabisTHCmedicine.medical_treatmentSample (material)nanoliquid chromatography (nanoLC)CannabinolPharmaceutical Sciencecontact trace analysisSolid-phase microextraction01 natural sciencesArticleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441Matrix (chemical analysis)03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinelcsh:Organic chemistryDrug DiscoverymedicineCannabidiolNanotechnology030216 legal & forensic medicineDronabinolPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolid Phase MicroextractionChromatographybiologyChemistryCannabinoidsPlant Extracts010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryExtraction (chemistry)biology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesChemistry (miscellaneous)CannabinolMolecular MedicineCannabinoidCannabisCannabidiolmedicine.drugin-tube solid-phase microextraction (IT-SPME)Molecules : A Journal of Synthetic Chemistry and Natural Product Chemistry
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A review of the biological and pharmacological activities of saponins.

1996

Summary This paper reviews the important biological and pharmacological activities of saponins reported over the last few years. These include cancer-related activity, as well as antiphlogistic and antiallergic, immunomodulating, antihepatotoxic, antiviral, hypoglycemic, antifungal and molluscicidal activities. The action of saponins on the cardiovascular, central nervous, and endocrine systems and other miscellaneous effects are also discussed.

carbohydrates (lipids)PharmacologyAntifungalTriterpenoidComplementary and alternative medicinemedicine.drug_classDrug DiscoverymedicinePharmaceutical ScienceMolecular MedicineBiological activityBiologyPharmacologyPhytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
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