Search results for "DISTANCE"

showing 10 items of 1009 documents

Le valenze della Danza Movimento Terapia in presenza e a distanza. Corpo e relazioni durante la pandemia del COVID-19

2022

Elena Mignosi e Fernando Battista approfondiscono nella loro articolo le specificità della Danza Movimento Terapia (DMT) e i suoi numerosi ambiti applicativi (educativo, formativo clinico, terapeutico, sociale/inclusivo , riabilitativo). Conducono quindi una riflessione sulle modalità in presenza e da remoto, individuando quale efficacia possa avere partecipare ad un esperienza artisctico-creativa e corporea attraverso uno schermo. La pandemia da Covid 19 ha infatti reso necessario ripensare quelli che erano ritenuti i punti cardine del setting di DMT e di individuare nuove forme di interazione. Infine essi presentano brevemente i capitoli della rivista che costituiscono gli Atti del Conveg…

APID National Conference 2021DMT application areaIn-person and distance settingDanza Movimento TerapiaConvegno Nazionale APID 2021Dance Movement TherapySetting in presenza e a distanzaCovid Pandemic 19Settore M-PED/01 - Pedagogia Generale E SocialeAmbiti applicativi DMTPandemia Covid 19
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Binding mode analysis of ABCA7 for the prediction of novel Alzheimer's disease therapeutics

2021

Graphical abstract

ATP Adenosine-triphosphateNBD nucleotide binding domainGSH reduced glutathionePolypharmacologyAlzheimer’s disease (AD)ATP-binding cassette transporterHTS high-throughput screeningBiochemistryABCA7Structural BiologyPLIF protein ligand interactionMSD membrane spanning domainPDB protein data bankTM transmembrane helixABC ATP-binding cassetteMultitarget modulation (PANABC)RMSD root mean square distanceABC transporter (ABCA1 ABCA4 ABCA7)Computer Science ApplicationsMOE Molecular Operating EnvironmentPharmacophoreSNP single-nucleotide polymorphismBiotechnologyResearch ArticleBBB blood-brain barrierBiophysicsDrug designComputational biologyBiologyAD Alzheimer’s diseasePET positron emission tomographyIC intracellular helixAPP amyloid precursor proteincryo-EM cryogenic-electron microscopyGeneticsHomology modelingBinding siteRational drug design and developmentComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSNBD-cholesterol 7-nitro-2-13-benzoxadiazol-4-yl-cholesterolTransporterPSO particle swarm optimizationPET tracer (PETABC)ECD extracellular domainR-domain/region regulatory domain/regionABCA1biology.proteinEH extracellular helixTP248.13-248.65BODIPY-cholesterol 44-difluoro-4-bora-3a4a-diaza-s-indacene-cholesterolComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
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DISTRIBUTION OF CARBON STARS IN THE GALAXY

2018

A search for new faint carbon (C) stars in the Polar region δ > 55o has been accomplished by obtaining objective prism spectra in the near infrared 550 -- 900 nm on images of CCD camera of Baldone Schmidt telescope of Astrophysical observatory. The positions of stars   having color indices (J – K) > 1.3 mag in Two Micron All Sky Infrared Survey (2MASS) were selected to pick out suspicious carbon stars.Our survey is limited in brightness by J < 10 mag. 24 new carbon stars were found and their characteristics obtained. The correlative relation between Teff  and spectral gradient [757 – 685] was confirmed. Such characteristics as Teff, distance from the Sun, absolute Mk  were obtained…

Absolute magnitudePhysicsBrightnessInfraredcircumstellar materlcsh:Astronomymedia_common.quotation_subjectnear infraredAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsabsolute magnitudeAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsSchmidt cameraCarbon starGalaxylcsh:QB1-991StarsSkyAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsdistanceAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicscarbon starsmedia_commoncircumstellar mater; near infrared; carbon stars; absolute magnitude; distanceOdessa Astronomical Publications
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The influence of physical activity during youth on structural and functional properties of the Achilles tendon

2013

Achilles tendinopathy is a highly prevalent sports injury. Animal studies show a growth response in tendons in response to loading in the immature phase but not after puberty maturation. The aim of this investigation was to examine the structural and material properties in long distance runners who were either physically active (HAY) or inactive (LAY) in young age. Twelve men in HAY group and eight men in LAY group participated. Structural, functional, and biochemical properties of Achilles tendon were estimated from magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound video recordings, mechanical tests, and tendon biopsies, respectively. There was no difference between the groups with respect to tendon …

Achilles tendonmedicine.medical_specialtyLong distance runnersbusiness.industryUltrasoundPhysical activityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationAnatomymedicine.diseaseTendonchemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologychemistryInternal medicineMedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineAnimal studiesTendinopathyPentosidinebusinessScandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
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Visual performance of the Akreos Adapt AO intraocular lens in patients with different corneal profiles measured with an adaptive optics visual simula…

2012

AIMS: To evaluate the visual performance of an aberration-free intraocular lens (IOL) in patients with different corneal profiles using adaptive optics visual simulation. METHODS: A crx1 adaptive optics visual simulator was used to simulate the aberration pattern of an aberration-free IOL combined with five corneal profiles: virgin corneas and corneas with low and high myopic ablations and low and high hyperopic ablations. Ten eyes of 10 subjects were evaluated, and monocular distance visual acuity (VA) at 100%, 50% and 10% of contrast was measured. RESULTS: At 100% of contrast, no differences were found in VA values among virgin corneas, low and high myopic ablations and low hyperopic abla…

AdultCorneal Wavefront AberrationDistance visual acuityPseudophakiagenetic structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectmedicine.medical_treatmentKeratomileusis Laser In SituVisual AcuityIntraocular lensDiagnostic Techniques OphthalmologicalProsthesis DesignContrast SensitivityYoung AdultCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceLens Implantation IntraocularMyopiaHumansContrast (vision)MedicineIn patientAdaptive opticsSimulationmedia_commonLenses IntraocularPhacoemulsificationbusiness.industryAblationeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologySpherical aberrationHyperopiaOftalmologíaOptometryLasers Excimersense organsbusinessBritish Journal of Ophthalmology
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Effect of Simulated IOL Tilt and Decentration on Spherical Aberration After Hyperopic LASIK for Different Intraocular Lenses

2011

PURPOSE: To evaluate visual quality differences among intraocular lenses (IOLs) in patients with previous hyperopic laser ablations and to assess the impact of decentration and tilt of IOLs on visual quality. METHODS: An adaptive optics visual simulator was used to simulate the wavefront aberration pattern of one aberration-correcting IOL (AcrySof IQ SN60WF, Alcon Laboratories Inc) and two spherical IOLs with different amounts of positive spherical aberration (Akreos Adapt [Bausch & Lomb] and Triplato [AJL Ophthalmic]) in five situations—centered, 0.2 mm and 0.4 mm of decentration, and 2° and 4° of tilt—in two groups: simulated low hyperopic laser corneal ablation (low hyperopia group)…

AdultCorneal Wavefront AberrationDistance visual acuityVisual acuitygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectKeratomileusis Laser In SituVisual AcuityArtificial Lens Implant MigrationRefraction OcularYoung AdultPostoperative ComplicationsHumansMedicineContrast (vision)media_commonLenses Intraocularbusiness.industryLASIKeye diseasesOphthalmologySpherical aberrationHyperopiaTilt (optics)Intraocular lensesDecreased Visual AcuityOftalmologíaOptometryLasers ExcimerSurgerysense organsmedicine.symptombusinessJournal of Refractive Surgery
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Determinants of mental health stigma among pharmacy students in Australia, Belgium, Estonia, Finland, India and Latvia.

2009

Background: Healthcare professionals commonly exhibit negative attitudes toward people with mental disorders. Few international studies have sought to investigate the determinants of stigma. Objective: To conduct an international comparison of pharmacy students’ stigma towards people with schizophrenia, and to determine whether stigma is consistently associated with stereotypical attributes of people with schizophrenia. Method: Students (n = 649) at eight universities in Australia, Belgium, India, Finland, Estonia and Latvia completed a seven-item Social Distance Scale (SDS) and six items related to stereotypical attributes of people with schizophrenia. Method: Students (n = 649) at eight u…

AdultCross-Cultural ComparisonMalemedicine.medical_specialtyInternational studiesAttitude of Health PersonnelStigma (botany)Indiasocial distancePharmacy03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adultpharmaceutical services0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesDangerous BehaviormedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePsychiatryStereotypingbusiness.industry4. EducationPublic healthSocial distanceAustraliaSocial environmentMental healthCross-cultural studies030227 psychiatry3. Good healthschizophreniaEuropePsychiatry and Mental healthPsychological DistanceStudents PharmacyFamily medicineSchizophreniaFemaleSchizophrenic PsychologybusinessPrejudiceThe International journal of social psychiatry
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A finite element-based machine learning approach for modeling the mechanical behavior of the breast tissues under compression in real-time

2017

[EN] This work presents a data-driven method to simulate, in real-time, the biomechanical behavior of the breast tissues in some image-guided interventions such as biopsies or radiotherapy dose delivery as well as to speed up multimodal registration algorithms. Ten real breasts were used for this work. Their deformation due to the displacement of two compression plates was simulated off-line using the finite element (FE) method. Three machine learning models were trained with the data from those simulations. Then, they were used to predict in real-time the deformation of the breast tissues during the compression. The models were a decision tree and two tree-based ensemble methods (extremely…

AdultFinite element methodsMean squared errorComputer scienceQuantitative Biology::Tissues and OrgansINGENIERIA MECANICAFinite Element AnalysisPhysics::Medical PhysicsDecision treeBreast compressionHealth Informatics02 engineering and technologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genreModels Biological030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingSet (abstract data type)03 medical and health sciencesImaging Three-Dimensional0302 clinical medicineMachine learning0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHumansBreastbusiness.industryModelingEnsemble learningFinite element methodComputer Science ApplicationsRandom forestEuclidean distanceTree (data structure)Female020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligenceBreast biomechanicsbusinesscomputerLENGUAJES Y SISTEMAS INFORMATICOS
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Staying Active under Restrictions: Changes in Type of Physical Exercise during the Initial COVID-19 Lockdown

2021

Copyright: © 2021 by the authors. The COVID-19 pandemic and the associated governmental restrictions suddenly changed everyday life and potentially affected exercise behavior. The aim of this study was to explore whether individuals changed their preference for certain types of physical exercise during the pandemic and to identify risk factors for inactivity. An international online survey with 13,881 adult participants from 18 countries/regions was conducted during the initial COVID-19 related lock-down (between April and May 2020). Data on types of exercise performed during and before the initial COVID-19 lockdown were collected, translated, and categorized (free-text input). Sankey chart…

AdultGerontologyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesiscoronavirusPsychological interventionphysical activityContext (language use)Physical exerciseFootball790 Sports games & entertainmentliikuntaPhysical strengthArticlelockdownstay-at-homeHumansrisk factorsEveryday lifeExercisePandemicssopeutuminenSARS-CoV-2Social distanceRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19structured exercisekansainvälinen vertailu790 Sports games & entertainmentinactivitypoikkeusolotCommunicable Disease ControlMedicineRural areaPsychologyfyysinen aktiivisuus
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Accommodative Functions with Multifocal Contact Lenses: A Pilot Study

2011

PURPOSE: To evaluate accommodative response and facility in presbyopic patients fitted with several types of simultaneous-image multifocal contact lenses (CLs). METHODS: Six presbyopic patients, unadapted wearers of simultaneous-image bifocals, were fitted with the Focus Progressives and the low- and high-addition Pure Vision simultaneous vision multifocal CLs. Each individual wore each of the three types of lenses in successive random order. Accommodative response, accommodative facility, visual acuity, and contrast sensitivity at distance and near were evaluated in all cases. A control group of eight non-presbyopic patients was also studied. RESULTS: The mean age was 28.6 +/- 2.72 and 51.…

AdultMaleAccommodative responseDistance visual acuityVisual acuityContact Lensesmedia_common.quotation_subjectVisual AcuityPilot ProjectsContrast SensitivityNear visionHumansMedicineContrast (vision)media_commonbusiness.industryAccommodation OcularEquipment DesignPresbyopiaPresbyopiaMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseOphthalmologyOptometryFemalemedicine.symptombusinessAccommodationMaximum amplitudeFollow-Up StudiesOptometryOptometry and Vision Science
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