Search results for "DOAC"
showing 10 items of 29 documents
Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Acute Coronary Syndrome Treated Medically or with Percutaneous Coronary Intervention …
2019
Background: The safety and efficacy of antithrombotic regimens may differ between patients with atrial fibrillation who have acute coronary syndromes (ACS), treated medically or with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), and those undergoing elective PCI. Methods: Using a 2×2 factorial design, we compared apixaban with vitamin K antagonists and aspirin with placebo in patients with atrial fibrillation who had ACS or were undergoing PCI and were receiving a P2Y 12 inhibitor. We explored bleeding, death and hospitalization, as well as death and ischemic events, by antithrombotic strategy in 3 prespecified subgroups: patients with ACS treated medically, patients with ACS treated with PCI,…
Management of Direct Oral Anticoagulants in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation Undergoing Cardioversion
2019
Atrial fibrillation the most common cardiac arrhythmia. Its incidence rises steadily with each decade, becoming a real “epidemic phenomenon”. Cardioversion is defined as a rhythm control strategy which, if successful, restores normal sinus rhythm. This, whether obtained with synchronized shock or with drugs, involves a periprocedural risk of stroke and systemic embolism which is reduced by adequate anticoagulant therapy in the weeks before or by the exclusion of left atrial thrombi. Direct oral anticoagulants are safe, manageable, and provide rapid onset of oral anticoagulation; they are an important alternative to heparin/warfarin from all points of view, with a considerable reduction in b…
Substrate pathways and mechanisms of inhibition in the sulfur oxygenase reductase of Acidianus ambivalens
2011
Background: The sulfur oxygenase reductase (SOR) is the initial enzyme of the sulfur oxidation pathway in the thermoacidophilic Archaeon Acidianus ambivalens. The SOR catalyzes an oxygen-dependent sulfur disproportionation to H2S, sulfite and thiosulfate. The spherical, hollow, cytoplasmic enzyme is composed of 24 identical subunits with an active site pocket each comprising a mononuclear non-heme iron site and a cysteine persulfide. Substrate access and product exit occur via apolar chimney-like protrusions at the four-fold symmetry axes, via narrow polar pores at the three-fold symmetry axes and via narrow apolar pores within in each subunit. In order to investigate the function of the po…
Filipin labelling and intramembrane particles on the membranes of early and later autophagic vacuoles in Ehrlich ascites cells
1987
Cholesterol and intramembrane particle distribution on autophagic vacuole membranes was studied in Ehrlich ascites cells using filipin labelling and freeze-fracture electron microscopy. Unsaturated fatty acids were stained using imidazole-buffered osmium tetroxide. Autophagocytosis was induced with vinblastine, and early autophagic vacuoles were accumulated by lowering the ATP level in the cells with iodoacetate. Filipin labelling was observed in the limiting membranes of later, apparently hydrolase-containing autophagic vacuoles, whereas the most newly-formed, doublemembrane limited vacuoles were not labelled. The limiting membranes of late, residual body-type vacuoles either showed patchy…
Metabolic aspects of the rhythmogenesis inAplysia pacemaker neurons
1973
Completely isolatedAplysia pacemaker neurons were used to investigate mechanisms of endogenous electrical rhythmicity. This preparation allows the study of pure pacemaker activity free from synaptic, ephaptic and/or humoral influences from the surrounding cells. The effect of some substances quite different in their mode of biochemical action were tested: sodium iodoacetate, phloridzin, dinitrophenol, heavy water, and ouabain. Each of these substances suppressed the spontaneous spike activity without any marked depolarizing or hyperpolarizing effect. Spontaneous spike activity of the neurons silenced after addition of one of these substances reappeared after addition of glucose. The restori…
Der Einflu� von Monojodessigs�ure auf das Aktionspotential des Rattenzwerchfells
1959
1. The action of iodoacetic acid (IA) was studied on the isolated rat diaphragm at 20–22° C. Membrane and action potentials were led off with intracellular microelectrodes. 2. IA causes a contracture which is complete in 4 hours. As long as t he contracture develops, the membrane potential remains constant. A contracture identical with that seen in a normal preparation can be produced by IA in the presence of isotonic K2SO4. 3. The amplitude of the action potential is only slightly reduced during the first two hours after addition of IA. The duration of the action potential is significantly increased. Finally, action potentials with a plateau are obtained which resemble those of normal vent…
Modulation of mucin 2 and mucin 3 in colitis induced by iodoacetamide and enteropathogenic bacteria in rats
2016
The iinate and acquired immune systems are both implicarted in the etiology of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) in addition to the genetic predisposition, the environmental factors and the intestinal flora covering the mucosa. A defect in the mucous covering will lead to an invasion of pathogens and stimulation of the immuune response with aberrations of mucin 2, the major mucin of the mucous layer. Aim: this study aims to assess the modulation of colonic MUC 2 and MUC 3 in a arat model of IBD induced by a combination of iodoacetamide and enteropatogenic E. Coli. Methods: 78 sprague-Dawley female rats were divided into 4 groups. Each group was subjeceted, on a basis, to a rectal injection o…
Position paper on laboratory testing for patients on direct oral anticoagulants. A Consensus Document from the SISET, FCSA, SIBioC and SIPMeL
2018
Although direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC) do not require dose-adjustment on the basis of laboratory test results, the measurement of their anticoagulant effect is useful in special situations. This position paper issued by the Italian Scientific Societies that are mainly involved in the management of patients on DOAC is aimed at providing guidance to care-givers on which tests should be used and the situations in which testing is useful. The guidance is based on the data from the literature so far available and/or on consensus among experts.
CCDC 2157534: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination
2023
Related Article: Estefanía Tiburcio, Yongkun Zheng, Cristina Bilanin, Juan Carlos Hernández-Garrido, Alejandro Vidal-Moya, Judit Oliver-Meseguer, Nuria Martín, Marta Mon, Jesús Ferrando-Soria, Donatella Armentano, Antonio Leyva-Pérez, Emilio Pardo|2023|J.Am.Chem.Soc.|145|10342|doi:10.1021/jacs.3c02155
CCDC 864558: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination
2012
Related Article: J.Ferrando-Soria, T.Grancha, J.Pasan, C.Ruiz-Perez, L.Canadillas-Delgado, Y.Journaux, M.Julve, J.Cano, F.Lloret, E.Pardo|2012|Inorg.Chem.|51|7019|doi:10.1021/ic300953n