Search results for "DOMAIN"

showing 10 items of 2485 documents

Propagation Length of Antiferromagnetic Magnons Governed by Domain Configurations.

2019

Spintronics seeks to functionalize antiferromagnetic materials to develop memory and logic devices operating at terahertz speed and robust against external magnetic field perturbations. To be useful, such functionality needs to be developed in thin film devices. The key functionality of long-distance spin-transport has, however, so far only been reported in bulk single crystal antiferromagnets, while in thin films, transport has so far been limited to a few nanometers. In this work, we electrically achieve a long-distance propagation of spin-information in thin films of the insulating antiferromagnet hematite. Through transport and magnetic imaging, we demonstrate a strong correlation betwe…

XMLD-PEEM magnetic imagingMaterials scienceMagnetic domain530 PhysicsTerahertz radiationFOS: Physical sciencesBioengineering02 engineering and technologymagnetic domainsspin transportmagnonsMicrometreCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceAntiferromagnetismGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmControlling collective statesSpin-½Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed matter physicsSpintronicsMechanical EngineeringMagnonmagnon scatteringAntiferromagnetsMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)General Chemistry530 Physik021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technologyNano Letters
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Bounds to internal forces for elastic-plastic solids subjected to variable loads

1979

Considering an elastic-plastic workhardening solid with piecewise linear yield surfaces and a piecewise linear workhardening law, we give a method for constructing bounds to the internal forces and to the (hardened) yield stresses produced by the action of variable loads at any point of the body and at any time. The loading history is supposed to be unknown, but the loads range within a given domain.

Yield (engineering)Mechanical EngineeringGeometryMechanicsCondensed Matter PhysicsDomain (mathematical analysis)Action (physics)Piecewise linear functionMechanics of MaterialsRange (statistics)Point (geometry)Internal forcesVariable (mathematics)MathematicsMeccanica
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Exact constants in Poincaré type inequalities for functions with zero mean boundary traces

2014

In this paper, we investigate Poincare type inequalities for the functions having zero mean value on the whole boundary of a Lipschitz domain or on a measurable part of the boundary. We find exact and easily computable constants in these inequalities for some basic domains (rectangles, cubes, and right triangles) and discuss applications of the inequalities to quantitative analysis of partial differential equations. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Zero meanPartial differential equationeigenvalue problemsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysista111General EngineeringBoundary (topology)Value (computer science)Type (model theory)Physics::History of PhysicsPoincare type inequalitiessymbols.namesakeLipschitz domainerror estimatesPoincaré conjecturesymbolsfunctional inequalitiesMathematicsMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences
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Typologie du zircon des bentonites du Frasnien (carrière du Lion, Belgique) : utilité avant la datation U-Pb.

2006

5 pages; National audience

ZirconBelgique[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesU-Pb[SDE.MCG.CPE]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cpe[ SDU.STU.ST ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Stratigraphy[ SDU.STU.GC ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geochemistry[SDE.MCG.CPE] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cpe[ SDE.MCG.CPE ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cpe[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesFrasnien[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geochemistry[SDU.STU.ST]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Stratigraphy[SDU.STU.GC] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geochemistry[SDU.STU.ST] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/StratigraphyBentonite[ SDU.STU.MI ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/MineralogyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SDU.STU.MI] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Mineralogy[SDU.STU.MI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Mineralogy
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Toward a virtual reconstruction of an antique three-dimensional marble puzzle

2017

International audience; Abstract | Introduction | Related Work | Acquisition Setup, Proposed Prototype: Calibration and Visibility | Preprocessing of Scanned Three-Dimensional Fragment Data | Processing of Scanned Three-Dimensional Surface Data: Matching | Conclusion and Future Works | Appendices | Acknowledgments | ReferencesAbstract. The reconstruction of broken objects is an important field of research for many applications, such as art restoration, surgery, forensics, and solving puzzles. In archaeology, the reconstruction of broken artifacts is a very time-consuming task due to the handling of fractured objects, which are generally fragile. However, it can now be supported by three-dim…

[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Computer scienceAntique[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]02 engineering and technology[SDV.MHEP.CHI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/SurgeryField (computer science)Task (project management)Domain (software engineering)Data acquisitionComputer graphics (images)Clouds[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image ProcessingVirtual reconstruction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingComputer visionScanning[INFO]Computer Science [cs][ SDV.IB ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringComputing systems[ SDV.MHEP.CHI ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/SurgeryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringScanners[ INFO.INFO-DS ] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]Image segmentation[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imagingbusiness.industryLasers020207 software engineeringImage segmentation3D modelingCamerasAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputer Science Applications[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Calibration020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSurgery[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithms
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Dispositif virtuel d'aide à la chirurgie de l'épaule

2008

The goal of this research is to design a virtual reality prototype to assit an orthopedic surgeon during the replacement of the glenohumeral joint by prosthesis. This system aims to optimize the movements of prosthesized shoulder joint from a choice of various scenarios of pose. These works encompasses several topics such as : orthopedic surgery, image analysis, computer graphics and virtual reality. The chosen process includes a phase of modelling of the bony part of the articulation by simple geometric forms, this model is parameterized from radios or CT scans ; a phase of simulation of the movements of healthy glenohumeral joint ; nally the phase of simulation of cutting and drilling wit…

[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Shoulder prosthesisProthèse d'épauleVirtual surgery[INFO] Computer Science [cs]Chirurgie virtuelle[ OTHER ] domain_other[OTHER]domain_otherImage analysisShoulder modelling[OTHER] domain_other[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Medical imagingTraitement de l'imageModélisation de l'épauleImagerie médicale
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Semantic aware RSS query algebra

2010

International audience; Existing XML query algebras are not fully appropriate to retrieve RSS news items mainly due to three reasons: 1) RSS is text rich and its content is dependent on the wording and verbification of the author, thus semantic aware operators are needed; 2) news items are dynamic and consequently time oriented retrieval is needed; 3) a news item may evolve through time, or overlap with other news items and hence identifying relationships between items is also needed. In this paper, we aim to solve these issues by providing a dedicated RSS algebra based on semantic-aware operators that consider RSS characteristics. The provided operators are application domain specific and …

[ INFO.INFO-IR ] Computer Science [cs]/Information Retrieval [cs.IR][INFO.INFO-WB] Computer Science [cs]/Webcomputer.internet_protocolComputer scienceRSS[ INFO.INFO-WB ] Computer Science [cs]/Web[SCCO.COMP]Cognitive science/Computer science02 engineering and technologyQuery optimizationQuery algebraQuery expansion[SCCO.COMP] Cognitive science/Computer scienceApplication domain020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO.INFO-DB] Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]Equivalence (formal languages)[ INFO.INFO-MM ] Computer Science [cs]/Multimedia [cs.MM][INFO.INFO-MM] Computer Science [cs]/Multimedia [cs.MM]Semantic queryInformation retrieval[INFO.INFO-DB]Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB][INFO.INFO-WB]Computer Science [cs]/Web[INFO.INFO-MM]Computer Science [cs]/Multimedia [cs.MM]computer.file_format[ INFO.INFO-DB ] Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB][INFO.INFO-IR]Computer Science [cs]/Information Retrieval [cs.IR][ SCCO.COMP ] Cognitive science/Computer science020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[INFO.INFO-IR] Computer Science [cs]/Information Retrieval [cs.IR]computerXML
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Time Versus Energy in the Averaged Optimal Coplanar Kepler Transfer towards Circular Orbits

2015

International audience; The aim of this note is to compare the averaged optimal coplanar transfer towards circular orbits when the costs are the transfer time transfer and the energy consumption. While the energy case leads to analyze a 2D Riemannian metric using the standard tools of Riemannian geometry (curvature computations, geodesic convexity), the time minimal case is associated to a Finsler metric which is not smooth. Nevertheless a qualitative analysis of the geodesic flow is given in this article to describe the optimal transfers. In particular we prove geodesic convexity of the elliptic domain.

[ MATH.MATH-OC ] Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]ComputationGeodesic convexity02 engineering and technologyRiemannian geometryCurvature01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)Low thrust orbit transfersymbols.namesakeAveraging0203 mechanical engineeringFOS: MathematicsTime transferGeodesic convexityCircular orbit0101 mathematicsMathematics - Optimization and ControlMathematics020301 aerospace & aeronauticsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisOptimal controlOptimization and Control (math.OC)Metric (mathematics)symbolsRiemann-Finsler Geometry[MATH.MATH-OC]Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]Mathematics::Differential Geometry
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Injectivity domain of ellipsoid of revolution. The oblate case.

2010

Study of the convexity of the injectivity domains on an oblate ellipsoid.

[ MATH.MATH-OC ] Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]Injectivity domainOblate ellipsoidElliptic functions[MATH.MATH-OC] Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC][MATH.MATH-OC]Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]53C20
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Influence of grass cover on the leaching of herbicides in Burgundy vineyards.

2008

International audience

[ SDE ] Environmental Sciences[SDE] Environmental Sciences[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[SDE.MCG.SIC]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.sic[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[SDE]Environmental Sciences[ SDE.MCG.SIC ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.sic[ SDU.ENVI ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environment[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environment[SDU.ENVI] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environmentComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SDE.MCG.SIC] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.sic
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