Search results for "DOP"

showing 10 items of 4870 documents

Retrieval of functional TCRs from single antigen-specific T cells: Toward individualized TCR-engineered therapies

2015

We have developed a highly versatile platform for the systematic retrieval of T-cell receptors (TCRs) from single-antigen-reactive T cells and for characterization of their function and specificity. This approach enables rapid extraction of multiple TCRs from repertoires in individuals and not only broadens the diversity of TCRs suitable for clinical use, but also sets the stage for actively personalized immunotherapeutic strategies.

epitopeAdoptive cell transferImmunologyT-cell receptorhemic and immune systemschemical and pharmacologic phenomenaComputational biologyBiologypersonalized immunotherapybiological factorsEpitopeOncologyAntigen specificImmunologyImmunology and AllergyT cell engineeringT cell receptorAuthor's Viewtissuesadoptive cell transferOncoImmunology
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Aging of the musculoskeletal system: How the loss of estrogen impacts muscle strength.

2019

Skeletal muscle weakness occurs with aging and in females this is compounded by the loss of estrogen with ovarian failure. Estrogen deficiency mediates decrements in muscle strength from both inadequate preservation of skeletal muscle mass and decrements in the quality of the remaining skeletal muscle. Processes and components of skeletal muscle that are affected by estrogens are beginning to be identified. This review focuses on mechanisms that contribute to the loss of muscle force generation when estrogen is low in females, and conversely the maintenance of strength by estrogen. Evidence is accumulating that estrogen deficiency induces apoptosis in skeletal muscle contributing to loss of…

estrogeenit0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyAgingProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexHistologyPhysiologymedicine.drug_classEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism030209 endocrinology & metabolismApoptosisArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineestrogenmedicineHumansMuscle Strengthskeletal muscleta315Muscle SkeletalMuscle forcebusiness.industryagingOvarian failureUbiquitinationSkeletal muscleta3141Estrogensmedicine.diseaseGenerating capacityikääntyminen030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyEstrogenSarcopeniaMuscle strengthEstrogenic EffectsFemalestrengthbusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistslihasvoimaBone
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Análisis de los mecanismos de respuesta a bajas temperaturas y a estrés del retículo endoplásmico

2013

A lo largo de los años, la levadura S. cerevisiae se ha convertido en organismo modelo tanto en la industria, como en el campo de la investigación básica, debido a sus características metabólicas y su fácil manipulación. Es conocido que, cuando la célula se enfrenta a una situación de estrés, debe modificar su fisiología para mantener la homeostasis celular. Esta adaptación incluye la regulación del repertorio de proteínas, eliminando aquellas que ya no son necesarias o sintetizando otras nuevas. En este proceso, un orgánulo crucial es el retículo endoplásmico, que establece un punto de control en la calidad de las proteínas, ya que es el responsable de su glicosilación y correcto plegamien…

estrés del retículo endoplásmicoUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDAbajas temperaturasSaccharomyces cerevisiae:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]
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Structural analysis, phase stability and electrochemical characterization of Nb doped BaCe0.9Y0.1O3−x electrolyte for IT-SOFCs

2012

Abstract To improve the chemical stability of high temperature proton conductors based on barium cerate, electrolyte powders doped with different amounts of niobium were synthesized by the citrate–nitrate auto-combustion method. Pure single phases of BaCe 0.9− x Nb x Y 0.1 O 3− x (BCYN, 0.03 ≤  x  ≤ 0.12) were obtained by thermal treatment at 1000 °C. Sintering at 1450 °C for 10 h produced dense pellets. X-ray absorption spectroscopy allowed to define the dopant ion insertion site and the co-dopant valency. Treatments in pure CO 2 atmosphere at 700 °C for 3 h and subsequent XRD analysis were carried out to probe the chemical stability of the produced electrolytes. The influence of the prese…

exafMaterials scienceHigh temperature proton conductors (HTPCs)Absorption spectroscopyDopantNb-dopingRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentBarium ceratesofcSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza e Tecnologia dei MaterialiStructural analysiSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici delle TecnologieAnalytical chemistryEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyElectrolyteElectrochemical performancefuel cellsHigh temperature proton conductors (HTPCs) Barium cerates Nb-doping Structural analysis Electrochemical performanceConductivityAtmospheric temperature rangeDielectric spectroscopyChemical stabilityElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPolarization (electrochemistry)
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Spectroscopic Properties of Holmium-Aluminum- Germanium Co-doped Silica Fiber

2020

We report the basic spectroscopic properties of a home-made holmium-aluminum-germanium co-doped silica fiber, designed for laser applications. We present the ground-state and excitedstate absorption spectra of the fiber along with the upconversion emission spectrum under laser action, which served for making an energy levels’ diagram of Ho3+ ion. We discuss the ways to assess the kinetics of Ho3+ 2-μm fluorescence, focusing on measuring fluorescence lifetime from 5I7 level and nonradiative decay time from 5I6 level. The simple analytical formulae, applicable for fitting of the fluorescence decay curve, are derived, which can be useful for precise modeling of holmiumdoped fiber lasers. PID20…

excited state absorptionup-conversion emission:FÍSICA [UNESCO]UNESCO::FÍSICAfluorescence lifetimePhysics::Opticsground-state absorptionholmium-doped silica fiberexcited state absorption; up-conversion emission; fluorescence lifetime
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FLUMO: FLexible Underwater MOdem

2019

The last years have seen a growing interest in underwater acoustic communications because of its applications in marine research, oceanography, marine commercial operations, the offshore oil industry and defense. High-speed communication in the underwater acoustic channel has been challenging because of limited bandwidth, extended multipath, refractive properties of the medium, severe fading, rapid time variation and large Doppler shifts. In this paper, we show an implementation of a flexible Software-Defined Acoustic (SDA) underwater modem, where modulation parameters are completely tunable to optimize performance. In particular, we develop the system architecture following two key ideas. …

extended multipathSDAOrthogonal frequency-division multiplexingComputer sciencemarine commercial operationsUnderwater; acoustic ; software defined ; modem; JANUS; SDA; FSK; RedPitaya; WatermarkSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaacousticFSKmodulate signalsDemodulationcontrolled testbedsUnderwaterunderwater acoustic channelOFDMFrequency-shift keyingFLUMOunderwater acoustic communicationsBandwidth (signal processing)Frequency shift keyingflexible Software-Definedoffshore oil industrysoftware definedRedPitayaflexible underwater MOdemmodulated signalsmodulation parameterstunable systemrefractive propertiesMultipath propagationStandardssystem architectureDoppler shiftsunderwater acoustic communicationhigh-speed communicationflexible systemElectronic engineeringDoppler shiftFadingoceanographymodemSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazionirapid time variationField programmable gate arraysmarine researchmodemsJANUSWatermarkSystems architectureUnderwater
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The “Law in Context” for (Stepchild) Adoption in Same-Sex Couples: The Italian Models

2019

This essay focuses on a recent development in Italian family law with respect to stepchild adoption in cases involving same-sex couples. Resorting to arguments of both the continuity of the affective relationship and the best interests of the child, courts have been willing to permit adoptions in these cases under Article 44 of L. 184/1983 (“Adoption Act”), which provides for “adoption in particular cases” (“APC”). This article provides a special (not exceptional) tool, that, at the time it was drafted, was not contemplated for stepchild adoption by a parent’s same-sex partner, but could be adapted for such situations. This has remained the case even after the legislative choice not to gran…

family law same-sex couples step child adoption fundament rights best interest of the childSettore IUS/02 - Diritto Privato Comparato
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Electrical measurements of femtosecond laser treated graphene

2017

Tutkielman pääasiallinen tavoite oli valmistaa sähköisiin mittauksiin sopivia grafeenilaitteita ja tutkia femtosekuntilaserkäsittelyn vaikutusta grafeenin sähköisiin ominaisuuksiin. Tutkielmassa käsitellään grafeenin valmistamista kemiallisella kaasufaasipinnoituksella, laitegeometrian määrittelyä ja käsittelemättömän, sekä femtosekuntilaserilla käsitellyn grafeenin sähköisiä mittauksia. Grafeenin synteesin alustana käytettiin kupariohutkalvoja ja pääasiallisena lähtöaineena oli etanoli tai metaani. Metaanin käyttö grafeenin synteesissä johti paremmin toistettaviin tuloksiin. Lisäksi havaittiin, että synteesissä käytetyn uunin latausjärjestelmän teräksinen osa lisäsi kupariohutkalvon reikii…

femtosekuntilaserfemtosecond lasersähköiset ominaisuudetgrapheneelectrical propertiesgrafeenifunktionalisaatiographene oxidefunctionalizationgrafeenioksididopingdouppaus
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Argument z fetyszyzmu prawnego w dyskursie konstytucyjnym

2019

Przedmiotem analizy podjętej w tekście jest argument, jaki często bywa (i był w przeszłości) podnoszony w krytycznym dyskursie nad konstytucjonalizmem – zarzut tzw. fetyszyzmu konstytucyjnego. Argument ten ma ukazywać dlaczego dyskurs konstytucyjny utracił swój potencjał wyjaśniający i kreujący w stosunku do zachodzących procesów społecznych. Powodem jest fakt zbytniego skupiania się prawników wyłącznie na treści oraz interpretacji przepisów konstytucji, bez odwołania się do szerszego kontekstu społecznego, co skutkuje ograniczeniem dyskursu konstytucyjnego tylko do kwestii prawnych i jednoczesnym pominięciem lub bagatelizowaniem wszystkich innych aspektów konstytucjonalizmu. Ten stosunek p…

fetyszyzm prawnykonstytucjonalizmdyskurs konstytucyjnyniedopasowanie prawa do rzeczywistościkryzys konstytucyjnyKrytyka prawa.Niezależne studia nad prawem
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Cladding-Pumped Er/Yb-Co-Doped Fiber Amplifier for Multi-Channel Operation

2022

The Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia, as a Center of Excellence, has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART2. We express our gratitude to rer. nat. Nicoletta Haarlammert from Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Optics and Precision Engineering IOF for the refractive index measurements of ytterbium/erbium-co-doped fibers. This work is supported by the European Regional Development Fund project No. 1.1.1.1/18/A/068.

fiber-optic systemsabsorption and emission spectra:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]overlap factorRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingerbium/ ytterbium co-dopingwavelength division multiplexingInstrumentationcladding-pumped doped fiber amplifierAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsabsorption and emission spectra; cladding-pumped doped fiber amplifier; erbium/ytterbium co-doping; fiber-optic systems; overlap factor; wavelength division multiplexingPhotonics
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