Search results for "DT"

showing 10 items of 2454 documents

Ranke, Burckhardt e il "rinascimento orientale"

2020

Il saggio ricostruisce le reazioni di Ranke e di Burckhardt al "Rinascimento Orientale" del romanticismo e della cultura del tardo Ottocento. I temi trattati riguardano il tema della violenza nella storia, il significato del "sacrificio", il pericolo dell'anonimato e del quantitativo nella vita metropolitana. Un riferimento importante è svolto nel saggio da Quinet, cui si ricorre come a un "fil rouge". What stance on “Eastern Renaissance” did Ranke and Burckhardt take? This subject needed to make a survey of the German-Romantic idea of the East, focusing on Herder’s anthropology. Notoriously, Ranke and Burckhardt were very different historians, but they shared a negative opinion on “Eastern…

"Oriental Renaissance"QuinetChinaBurckhardtIndia"prisca theologia"Settore M-FIL/06 - Storia Della FilosofiaRanke
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Phosphorous doping and drawing effects on the Raman spectroscopic properties of O=P bond in silica-based fiber and preform.

2012

International audience; We report an experimental study of the doping and drawing effects on the Raman activities of phosphorus (P)-doped silica-based optical fiber and its related preform. Our data reveal a high sensitivity level in the full width at half maximum value of the 1330 cm−1 (O = P) Raman band to the P-doping level. Its increase with the P doping level does not clash with an increase in the disorder of the O = P surrendering matrix. In addition, we observe that in the central core region of the sample (higher doping level), the drawing process decreases the relative band amplitude. We tentatively suggest that this phenomenon is due to the change in the first derivate of the bond…

(060.2310) Fiber optics; (300.6450) Spectroscopy Raman; (160.2750) Glass and other amorphous materials; (060.2280) Fiber design and fabrication; (060.2290) Fiber materials.inorganic chemicalsMaterials scienceOptical fiberAnalytical chemistryChemical vapor depositionlaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesakeOpticslawPolarizabilityCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityFiber[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryDopingtechnology industry and agricultureFiber optics Spectroscopy Raman Glass and other amorphous materials Fiber design and fabrication Fiber materialsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsFull width at half maximumsymbolsbusinessRaman spectroscopyhuman activitiesRaman scattering
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Comparison of Single Event Transients Generated at Four Pulsed-Laser Test Facilities-NRL, IMS, EADS, JPL

2012

Four pulsed-laser single-event effects systems, differing in wavelength and pulse width, were used to generate single event transients in a large-area silicon photodiode and an operational amplifier (LM124) to determine how transient amplitude and charge collection varied among the different systems. The optical wavelength and the focused spot size are the primary factors influencing the resultant charge density profile. In the large-area photodiode the transients can be distorted by high charge-injection densities that occur for tightly focused, higher energy optical pulses. When the incident laser-pulse energies are corrected for reflection losses and photon efficiency, with collection de…

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencePhotonta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryTransistorLaser01 natural sciences7. Clean energy[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronicslaw.inventionPhotodiodeSemiconductor laser theoryWavelengthOpticsNuclear Energy and Engineeringlaw0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronicsTransient (oscillation)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessPulse-width modulationIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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Effect of nanostructure layout on spin pumping phenomena in antiferromagnet/nonmagnetic metal/ferromagnet multilayered stacks

2017

In this work we focus on magnetic relaxation in Mn80Ir20(12 nm)/Cu(6 nm)/Py(dF) antiferromagnet/Cu/ferromagnet (AFM/Cu/FM) multilayers with different thickness of the ferromagnetic permalloy layer. An effective FM-AFM interaction mediated via the conduction electrons in the nonmagnetic Cu spacer – the spin-pumping effect – is detected as an increase in the linewidth of the ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) spectra and a shift of the resonant magnetic field. We further find experimentally that the spin-pumping-induced contribution to the linewidth is inversely proportional to the thickness of the Py layer. We show that this thickness dependence likely originates from the dissipative dynamics of …

010302 applied physicsPermalloySpin pumpingMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsSpintronicsGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesFerromagnetic resonancelcsh:QC1-999Magnetic fieldCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceLaser linewidthFerromagnetism0103 physical sciencesAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons010306 general physicslcsh:PhysicsAIP Advances
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The Role of Right Interpretation of Space Charge Distribution for Optimized Design of HVDC Cables

2019

In the field of high-voltage transmission systems, different degradation phenomena affect the reliability of the employed components. In particular, under dc stress, the space charge accumulation phenomenon is believed to be the most responsible of the dielectrics lifetime reduction. To measure the accumulated space charges in flat specimens, the pulsed electro-acoustic (PEA) method is one of the most used techniques. The working principle of the PEA cell is based on the acoustic waves propagation and detection. As is well known, the acoustic waves propagating in different means are partially transmitted and partially reflected. Therefore, the piezoelectric sensor of the PEA cell is subject…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsField (physics)Piezoelectric sensorPEA method020208 electrical & electronic engineeringhigh-voltage direct-current (HVdc)Charge (physics)modeling02 engineering and technologyMechanicsAcoustic wave01 natural sciencesSpace chargeSignalFinite-difference time-domain (FDTD) methodIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaControl and Systems Engineering0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringReflection (physics)space chargeSurface chargeElectrical and Electronic Engineering
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Infrared Spectroscopy of Disilicon-Carbide, Si2C: The ν3 Fundamental Band

2019

The ν3 antisymmetric stretching mode of disilicon-carbide, Si2C, was studied using a narrow line width infrared quantum cascade laser spectrometer operating at 8.3 μm. The Si2C molecules were produ...

010304 chemical physicsSpectrometerChemistryInfraredAntisymmetric relationInfrared spectroscopy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesLine width0104 chemical sciencesCarbidelaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsQuantum cascade laserThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
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Effect of quaternary ammonium salts on spectral properties of zinc octacarboxyphthalocyanine

2020

Abstract The paper presents results of the research on the influence of quaternary ammonium salts on UV–vis absorption and emission spectra of zinc octacarboxyphthalocyanine (ZnPcOC). Quaternary ammonium salts which show biological activity play a crucial role. In ZnPcOC solutions with a proper concentration of tetrabutylammonium salts (TBAX), a strong bathochromic shift band (λmax = 760 nm – “R” band) showing red fluorescence appears in time. The presence of tetrabutylammonium salt causes pH increase and, consequently, a gradual dissociation of carboxyl groups in ZnPcOC molecule. It seems that –COO— anions present in the ZnPcOC complex can interact with tetraalkylammonium cations, causing …

010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistrySpectral propertieschemistry.chemical_elementZincUV–Vis spectraQuaternary ammonium salts010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesFluorescenceDissociation (chemistry)Fluorescence0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryZinc octacarboxyphthalocyanineInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPDTBathochromic shiftMoleculeAmmoniumEmission spectrumSpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Structure
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Pharmacophore-Based Design of New Chemical Scaffolds as Translational Readthrough-Inducing Drugs (TRIDs)

2020

[Image: see text] Translational readthrough-inducing drugs (TRIDs) rescue the functional full-length protein expression in genetic diseases, such as cystic fibrosis, caused by premature termination codons (PTCs). Small molecules have been developed as TRIDs to trick the ribosomal machinery during recognition of the PTC. Herein we report a computational study to identify new TRID scaffolds. A pharmacophore approach was carried out on compounds that showed readthrough activity. The pharmacophore model applied to screen different libraries containing more than 87000 compounds identified four hit-compounds presenting scaffolds with diversity from the oxadiazole lead. These compounds have been s…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryTranslational readthroughNonsense mutationHTVSnonsense mutationOxadiazoleBenzoxazoleRibosomal RNA01 natural sciencesBiochemistrySmall molecule0104 chemical sciencescystic fibrosis010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundBiochemistryDrug Discoverypremature termination codonsPharmacophoreDerivative (chemistry)Pharmacophore modeling
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A 3-Year Sample of Almost 1,600 Elves Recorded Above South America by the Pierre Auger Cosmic-Ray Observatory

2020

The time and location of the 1,598 verified and reconstructed elves, used for the analysis showcased in this paper, are publicly available on the website of the Pierre Auger Observatory (https://www.auger.org/ index.php/science/data). We wish to thank the World Wide Lightning Location Network (http://wwlln.net), a collaboration among over 50 universities and institutions, for providing the lightning location data used in this paper. We acknowledge Robert Marshall for providing one of the most advanced elve simulations to the public, a key tool in understanding the elves observed by the Pierre Auger Observatory. The successful installation, commissioning, and operation of the Pierre Auger Ob…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstronomyField of view010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyAugerlcsh:QB1-991ObservatoryultravioletStormddc:550UHE Cosmic Raystime resolutionCosmic-ray observatoryPhysicslcsh:QE1-996.5astro-ph.GeologyAugerwidth [beam]IonosphereField of viewGeologylcsh:AstronomyUHE [cosmic radiation]Environmental Science (miscellaneous)horizonLightningddc:530High Energy PhysicsIonosphereCosmic-ray observatory0105 earth and related environmental sciencesfluorescence [detector]backgroundFísicaAstronomyStormsensitivityLightningopticslcsh:GeologyElves UV fluorescence detectorsThunderstorm13. Climate actionExperimental High Energy PhysicsnetworkThunderstormGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesElvesObservatory
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Deep X-ray view of the Class I YSO Elias 29 with XMM-Newton and NuSTAR

2019

[Abridged] We investigated the X-ray characteristics of the Class I YSO Elias 29 with joint XMM-Newton and NuSTAR observations of 300 ks and 450 ks, respectively. These are the first observations of a very young (<1 Myr) stellar object in a band encompassing simultaneously both soft and hard X-rays. In addition to the hot Fe complex at 6.7 keV, we observed fluorescent emission from Fe at $\sim6.4$ keV, confirming the previous findings. The line at 6.4 keV is detected during quiescent and flaring states and its flux is variable. The equivalent width is found varying in the $\approx 0.15--0.5$ keV range. These values make unrealistic a simple model with a centrally illuminated disk and sug…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesYoung stellar objectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPopulationFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisicalaw0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicseducation010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesLine (formation)PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)education.field_of_studyStar formationAstronomy and AstrophysicsCoronaAccretion (astrophysics)Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenastars:activity–stars:coronae–stars:pre-mainsequence–stars:formation–stars:flareEquivalent widthFlare
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