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showing 10 items of 646 documents

Two-year results of vertebral body stenting for the treatment of traumatic incomplete burst fractures.

2014

Vertebral body stenting (VBS) was developed to prevent loss of reduction after balloon deflation during kyphoplasty. The aim of this study is the radiological and clinical mid-term evaluation of traumatic incomplete burst fractures treated by vertebral body stenting.This retrospective study included patients with traumatic thoracolumbar incomplete burst fractures treated with VBS between 2009 and 2010. The outcome was evaluated with the visual analogue pain scale (VAS), the Oswestry Disability Score (ODI), the SF-36 Health Survey and radiologically assessed.Eighteen patients with an average age of 74.8 years were treated with VBS. Twelve were female and six were male. Two years after the op…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyKyphosisBalloonThoracic VertebraeDisability EvaluationBurst fractureQuality of lifeActivities of Daily LivingFractures CompressionMedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresKyphoplastyModerate limitationAgedPain MeasurementRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overLumbar Vertebraebusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryVertebral bodyRadiological weaponQuality of LifeSpinal FracturesSurgeryFemaleStentsRadiologybusinessMinimally invasive therapyallied technologies : MITAT : official journal of the Society for Minimally Invasive Therapy
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Association of total serum cholesterol with functional outcome following home care rehabilitation in Italian patients with stroke.

2012

Abstract Background Stroke is a disabling disease. In elderly populations, stroke is the third leading cause of death and the primary cause of reduction in or loss of functional ability and personal autonomy. Possible associations between levels of total serum cholesterol (TC) and both incidence of stroke and functional outcomes after rehabilitation are still under study. Objective To detect positive and negative prognostic factors associated with functional outcomes in first-time stroke patients admitted to an integrated home care rehabilitative program. Methods This study enrolled 141 patients with a first-time stroke who were admitted to a home care rehabilitation program. Primary outcom…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisActivities of daily livingmedicine.medical_treatmentHealth StatusHypercholesterolemiaLogistic regressionSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataSurveys and QuestionnairesActivities of Daily LivingOutcome Assessment Health CareMedicineHumansFunctional abilityMobility LimitationStrokeCause of deathAgedAged 80 and overRehabilitationbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAge FactorsStroke RehabilitationGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasePrognosisHome Care ServicesStrokeCholesterolLogistic ModelsMental HealthTreatment OutcomeItalytotal cholesterol rehabilitation strocke functional outcomeMultivariate AnalysisPhysical therapyFemalebusinessDisability and health journal
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Nutritional and global indexes of progression in dementia: a 12-month prospective study.

2012

Background: To assess the influence of body mass index (BMI) on the progression of dementia. Methods: Sixty elderly outpatients with untreated dementia followed for 12 months. All patients underwent clinical, cognitive, functional, and nutritional assessment at the baseline and after 12 months. Patients were divided into 2 groups by baseline BMI (< or ≥25 kg/m2). Results: Participants with a baseline BMI ≥25 kg/m2 had significantly higher Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) scores (21 ± 5.1 vs 15.9 ± 5.5; P < .001), while clinical dementia rating (CDR) and multidimensional prognostic index (MPI) scores were similar in the 2 groups. After 12 months, the MMSE score decreased significan…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsActivities of daily livingMEDLINENutritional StatusNeuropsychological TestsSeverity of Illness Indexnot knownBody Mass IndexSeverity of illnessActivities of Daily LivingMedicineDementiaHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyAgedAged 80 and overMini–Mental State Examinationmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceDisease progressionmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyPhysical therapyDisease ProgressionDementiaFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessBody mass indexAmerican journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias
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Applicability of Echocardiographic Strict Negative Criteria for Suspected Infective Endocarditis.

2021

Echocardiography is the cornerstone imaging technique in the diagnosis of infective endocarditis (IE) but is often misused in clinical practice. Recently, strict negative criteria have been proposed to avoid unnecessary follow-up echocardiograms. We aimed to evaluate the use of echocardiography in real-world clinical daily practice and the usefulness of these criteria in the diagnosis of IE. We retrospectively retrieved every echocardiogram performed in our center for suspected IE between 2014 and 2018, including 905 transthoracic echocardiograms (TTEs). Of these, 451 (49.8%) fulfilled the strict negative criteria (group 1). In this group, IE was seldom diagnosed (n = 4, 0.9%). In 338 patie…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineDaily practicemedicineHumansRegistriesAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overEndocarditisbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseClinical PracticeEchocardiographyInfective endocarditisCardiologyPopulation studyFemaleImaging techniqueCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessFollow-Up StudiesThe American journal of cardiology
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Health status and quality of life of elderly persons with severe hemophilia born before the advent of modern replacement therapy

2009

SUMMARY BACKGROUND: More and more people with severe hemophilia reach an old age thanks to an effective treatment. There is no information on the health status and quality of life of elderly people with hemophilia born at a time when replacement therapy was hardly available. METHODS: Italian patients with severe hemophilia, aged >or=65 years and hence born in 1942 or earlier, were compared with elderly men without bleeding disorders matched for age, sex, geography and social status. The following aspects were evaluated: concomitant illness, orthopedic status, physical functioning and cognitive status. Measurements of generic and disease-specific health-related quality of life were also obta…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricshamophilia healt status agingActivities of daily livingHealth StatusPopulationActivities of Daily Living; Aged; Blood Coagulation Factors; Hemophilia A; Humans; Italy; Male; Health Status; Quality of LifeHemophilia ASettore MED/15 - Malattie Del SangueQuality of lifehemic and lymphatic diseasesArthropathyActivities of Daily LivingMedicineHumanseducationDepression (differential diagnoses)Agededucation.field_of_studybusiness.industryHematologymedicine.diseaseBlood Coagulation FactorsItalyConcomitantOrthopedic surgeryPhysical therapyQuality of LifebusinessSocial status
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Effects of a Home-Based Physical Rehabilitation Program on Physical Disability After Hip Fracture: A Randomized Controlled Trial

2015

Abstract Objective Fewer than half of the patients with hip fracture will regain the prefracture level of physical functioning. This secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of a multicomponent home-based rehabilitation program (ProMo) on physical disability after hip fracture. Design Randomized, controlled, parallel-group trial. Setting Rehabilitation in participants' homes; measurements in university-based laboratory and local hospital. Participants Population-based clinical sample of community-dwelling people older than 60 years (n = 81) operated for hip fracture were randomized into intervention and control groups. Intervention The year-long intervent…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical disabilityActivities of daily livingADLmedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationproximal femoral fractureWalkingRisk AssessmentGeelaw.inventionDisability EvaluationInjury Severity ScorePhysical medicine and rehabilitationRandomized controlled triallawActivities of Daily LivingmedicineHumansMobility LimitationeducationGeriatric AssessmentIADLPhysical Therapy ModalitiesGeneral NursingAgedAged 80 and overHip fractureeducation.field_of_studyRehabilitationHip Fracturesbusiness.industryHealth Policyta3141Recovery of FunctionGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHome Care ServicesPatient Outcome AssessmentTreatment OutcomeSample size determinationPhysical therapyFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of the American Medical Directors Association
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Clinical Outcome and Subjective Quality of Life after Photodynamic Therapy in Patients with Age-Related Macular Degeneration

2005

PURPOSE. Whereas the efficacy of photodynamic therapy (PDT) in preventing the progression of age-related macular degeneration (ARMD) is established, its effect on quality of life is under discussion. METHODS. All patientswho underwent PDT during 2000 and 2001 at the University Eye Hospital of Mainz were interviewed using a standardized 82-item questionnaire on quality of life and patient satisfaction in ophthalmologic patients. Information was assessed in terms of 82 questions; global scores ranging from 1.0 (optimum self-estimated quality of life) to 4.0 (worst) were derived. Cataract patients' scores were used to characterize the ARMD patients' subjective outcome; the latter were then rel…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPorphyrinsVisual acuitymedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityPsychological interventionPhotodynamic therapyLogistic regressionMacular Degeneration03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePatient satisfactionQuality of lifeSurveys and QuestionnairesInternal medicineActivities of Daily LivingmedicineHumansIn patientAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overPhotosensitizing Agentsbusiness.industryVerteporfinGeneral MedicineMacular degenerationmedicine.diseaseChoroidal Neovascularizationeye diseasesOphthalmologyCross-Sectional StudiesTreatment OutcomePhotochemotherapyPatient SatisfactionQuality of Life030221 ophthalmology & optometryPhysical therapyFemalemedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEuropean Journal of Ophthalmology
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Health-related quality of life, anxiety and depression up to 12 months post-stroke: Influence of sex, age, stroke severity and atrial fibrillation - …

2021

Abstract Background Stroke can negatively impact the health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Anxiety or depression after stroke have been associated with poorer HRQoL, higher mortality and greater dependence in activities of daily living. We aimed to analyze HRQoL, anxiety and depressive symptoms in patients with and without atrial fibrillation (AF) up to 12 months post-stroke. Methods Find-AFRANDOMISED was a prospective, randomized multicenter study, which included 398 patients ≥60 years with acute cerebral ischemia. HRQoL data were collected using the 3-level EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D-3L) and Stroke Impact Scale (SIS-16). Anxiety and depressive symptoms were measured using the Hospital Anxiety an…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAnxietyHospital Anxiety and Depression Scale03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSex FactorsQuality of lifeModified Rankin ScaleInternal medicineActivities of Daily LivingAtrial FibrillationmedicineHumanscardiovascular diseases030212 general & internal medicineLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesStrokeDepression (differential diagnoses)Agedbusiness.industryDepressionAge FactorsAtrial fibrillationmedicine.diseasehumanities3. Good healthClinical trialStrokePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyQuality of LifeAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of psychosomatic research
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Effects of clinical and laboratory variables at admission and of in-hospital treatment with cardiovascular drugs on short term prognosis of ischemic …

2011

Abstract Introduction No information exists, to our knowledge, about the possible role of cardiovascular drug administration in the acute phase of ischemic stroke and possible effects on stroke outcome. The aim of our study was to evaluate the relationship between in-hospital treatment with cardiovascular drugs in patients with acute ischemic stroke and some outcome indicators. Methods and Results 1096 subjects enrolled in the GIFA study, who had a main discharge diagnosis of ischemic stroke represent the final sample. Drugs considered for the analysis were the following: ACE-inhibitors (ACEI), angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), statins, calcium-channel-blockers (CCBs), antiplatelet (…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismHypercholesterolemiaMedicine (miscellaneous)Angiotensin II Receptor BlockersCharlson indexAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsComorbidityBrain IschemiaInternal medicineActivities of Daily LivingmedicineHumansIn patientcardiovascular diseasesStrokeGeriatric AssessmentAgedRetrospective StudiesNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryCardiovascular AgentsHeparinmedicine.diseaseCalcium Channel BlockersPrognosisStrokeHospital treatmentItalyIschemic strokeHypertensionPhysical therapyFunctional statusFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCognition DisordersPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitorsmedicine.drugNutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
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Physical Function and Properties of Quadriceps Femoris Muscle in Men With Knee Osteoarthritis

2008

To examine the objective physical function of the lower extremities, to measure the properties of quadriceps femoris muscle (QFM), and to assess subjective disabilities in men with knee osteoarthritis (OA) and to compare the results with those obtained from age- and sex-matched control subjects.Cross-sectional study.Rehabilitation clinic in a university hospital.Male volunteers (n=54) (age range, 50-69y) with knee OA and randomly selected healthy, age- and sex-matched control subjects (n=53).Not applicable.Physical function evaluated with a test battery including the QFM composition measurement, the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), and the RAND 36-Item…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyWOMACMatched-Pair Analysismedicine.medical_treatmentPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationOsteoarthritisSeverity of Illness IndexQuadriceps MusclePhysical medicine and rehabilitationActivities of Daily LivingSeverity of illnessArthropathymedicineHumansMuscle StrengthFunctional abilityRange of Motion ArticularAgedUltrasonographyRehabilitationbusiness.industryRehabilitationMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis Kneemedicine.diseaseQuadriceps femoris muscleCross-Sectional StudiesCase-Control StudiesQuality of LifePhysical therapyRange of motionbusinessArchives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
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