Search results for "Dali"

showing 10 items of 1372 documents

Outcome of enzyme replacement therapy in patients with Gaucher disease type I. The Romanian experience

2007

This study reports the first evaluation of therapeutic response in Romanian patients with Gaucher disease type I, after therapy with Cerezyme recently became available in our country.24 patients (11-50 years) received Cerezyme 20-60 U/kg every two weeks for at least 18 months. Haemoglobin, platelet count, volume of the liver and spleen, plasma chitotriosidase and the severity score were assessed every 6 months; skeletal radiography and osteodensitometry were also monitored.Eleven patients were splenectomized before start of therapy. Eight patients had anaemia (mean haemoglobin 9.4 g/dl) and 14 patients, of whom 13 were without splenectomy, had thrombocytopenia (mean 65,692/mm3). Haemoglobin…

AdultMalecongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesmedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsTime FactorsAdolescentBone diseasemedicine.medical_treatmentDiseaseWeight GainSeverity of Illness IndexHemoglobinsGeneticsmedicineHumansIn patientChildGenetics (clinical)ChemotherapyGaucher DiseasePlatelet CountRomaniabusiness.industryLiver DiseasesRomaniannutritional and metabolic diseasesAnemiaEnzyme replacement therapyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyThrombocytopeniaRecombinant Proteinslanguage.human_languageSurgeryHexosaminidasesTreatment OutcomeSplenomegalyQuality of LifeSplenectomylanguageGlucosylceramidaseFemaleBone DiseasesbusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease
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Improving empathy with motivational strategies in batterer intervention programmes: Results of a randomized controlled trial.

2018

OBJECTIVES Empathy (i.e., the ability to decode emotions, as well as cognitive and emotional empathy) is involved in moral reasoning, prosocial behaviour, social and emotional adequacy, mood and behaviour regulation. Hence, alterations in these functions could reduce behaviour control and the adoption of specific types of violence such as intimate partner violence (IPV). Although interventions for IPV perpetrators focus on reducing IPV risk factors and increasing protective factors to prevent this kind of violence, the study of the effectiveness of these programmes in promoting changes in empathy (cognitive and emotional) has been neglected. DESIGN Hence, the main aim of this study was to c…

AdultMalemedia_common.quotation_subjectEmotionsPsychological interventionPoison control050109 social psychologyEmpathylaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawBehavior TherapyIntervention (counseling)Humans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedia_commonMotivationModalities05 social sciencesGeneral MedicineClinical PsychologyProsocial behaviorPhysical AbusePerspective-takingFemaleEmpathyPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyThe British journal of clinical psychology
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The adjunctive use of a controlled-release chlorhexidine chip following treatment with a new ultrasonic device in supportive periodontal therapy: a p…

2007

Abstract:  Objective:  The aim of this randomised, split-mouth, controlled clinical trial was to evaluate the effectiveness of a controlled-release chlorhexidine chip (CHX chip) as an adjunctive therapy to scaling and root planing (SRP) with a newly developed ultrasonic device in supportive periodontal therapy (SPT). Materials and methods:  Twenty patients with moderate-to-severe chronic periodontitis, displaying at least four sites with probing depth (PD) ≥5 mm and persistent bleeding on probing (BOP), were recruited for the study. The target sites were randomly treated with either a newly developed piezo-driven ultrasonic device VectorTM- or ultrasonic system (VUS) + CHX chip or VUS alone…

AdultMalemedicine.drug_classUltrasonic TherapyBleeding on probingDental PlaqueDentistryUltrasonic deviceScaling and root planingAntisepticPeriodontal Attachment LossmedicineHumansDentistry (miscellaneous)Periodontal Diseasesbusiness.industryChlorhexidineChlorhexidineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyControlled releaseChronic periodontitisClinical trialDelayed-Action PreparationsAnti-Infective Agents LocalDental ScalingFemalemedicine.symptomEpidemiologic Methodsbusinessmedicine.drugInternational Journal of Dental Hygiene
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[Arterial hypertension and prediabetes].

2016

Abstract Background and objectives The aim of this study was to assess the factors related to new diabetes in hypertensive. Patients and methods This prospective follow-up study involved 2588 non-diabetic, hypertensive patients. The total follow-up was 15,053 patient-years with a median of 3.4 years (interquartile interval 1.4–6.8). Results During the follow-up, 333 (13%) patients had new diabetes, with a conversion rate of 2.21 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.98–2.46) 100/patients/year. In a Cox proportional hazard model including baseline characteristics and modifications during the follow-up the three components of metabolic syndrome (excluding blood pressure and glucose values) HR 1.69…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialty030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPrediabetic State03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInterquartile rangeRisk FactorsDiabetes mellitusInternal medicinemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePrediabetesProspective StudiesFamily historyAgedProportional Hazards ModelsAged 80 and overbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyConfidence intervalPrimary PreventionEndocrinologyBlood pressureDiabetes Mellitus Type 2HypertensionFemaleMetabolic syndromebusinessFollow-Up StudiesMedicina clinica
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Knee arthroscopy and exercise versus exercise only for chronic patellofemoral pain syndrome: 5-year follow-up.

2011

Objective To study the long-term outcome of arthroscopy in patients with chronic patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS), the authors conducted a randomised controlled trial. The authors also investigated factors predicting the outcome in patients with PFPS. Methods Fifty-six patients with PFPS were randomised into two groups: an arthroscopy group (N=28), treated with knee arthroscopy and an 8-week home exercise programme, and a control group (N=28), treated with a similar 8-week home exercise programme only. The primary outcome was the Kujala score on pain and function at 5-year. Secondary outcomes were visual analogue scales (VASs) to assess activity-related symptoms. Results According to the…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialty5 year follow upPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationlaw.inventionArthroscopyYoung AdultRandomized controlled triallawmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineIn patientYoung adultta315Knee arthroscopyIntention-to-treat analysismedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryArthroscopyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyExercise TherapyIntention to Treat AnalysisTreatment OutcomePatellofemoral Pain SyndromeChronic DiseasePhysical therapyFemalebusinessPatellofemoral pain syndromeFollow-Up StudiesBritish journal of sports medicine
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Management of intralabyrinthine schwannomas

2006

Abstract Objectives Our protocol to manage the intralabyrinthine schwannoma (ILS). Methods Retrospective chart review of 7 consecutive patients managed for ILS. Results Five patients underwent surgical removal of the lesions and none experienced significant complications or recurrent disease. One patient refused surgical treatment and was closely followed by serial MRI scans with no signs of tumor growth. One patient is presently managed conservatively due to a good hearing. Conclusions Diagnosis of ILS is based on high resolution MRI scans and should be included in the differential diagnosis of patients investigated for cochleovestibular symptoms. Treatment modality of ILS is controversial…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAcoustic neurinomaHearing lossLabyrinth DiseasesInner ear tumorPostoperative ComplicationsVestibular schwannomaOlder patientsVertigootorhinolaryngologic diseasesRecurrent diseaseHumansMedicineIntralabyrinthine schwannomaTumor growthIntralabyrinthine schwannomaEar NeoplasmsMeniere DiseaseRetrospective Studiesbiologybusiness.industryNeuroma AcousticGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationMagnetic Resonance ImagingSurgeryTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyTreatment modalityEar InnerAudiometry Pure-ToneFemaleSurgeryDifferential diagnosismedicine.symptomAudiometry SpeechbusinessAuris Nasus Larynx
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Improving the Course of Depressive Symptoms After Inpatient Psychotherapy Using Adjunct Web-Based Self-Help: Follow-Up Results of a Randomized Contro…

2019

Background We recently showed in a randomized controlled trial that Web-based self-help as an adjunct improved the effectiveness of multimodal inpatient psychotherapy for depression. Objective The aims of this study were (1) to determine whether a Web-based self-help adjunctive to multimodal inpatient psychotherapeutic treatment could also improve the course of depressive symptoms and (2) to identify predictors of residual depressive symptoms at follow-up. Methods Overall, 229 patients were randomized either to the Web-based self-help intervention group (Deprexis) or an active control group (Web-based information about depression and depressive symptoms) in addition to multimodal inpatient…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescent020205 medical informaticsMEDLINEPsychological interventionHealth Informatics02 engineering and technologylaw.inventionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeRandomized controlled triallaw0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHumansMedicineDepression (differential diagnoses)AgedOriginal PaperInpatientsInternetDepressionbusiness.industrypsychology clinicalMiddle AgedCombined Modality TherapyMental health030227 psychiatryPsychotherapySelf-Help GroupsQuality of LifeNumber needed to treatPhysical therapyAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptombusinessmental healthaftercareFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Medical Internet Research
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Adalimumab in steroid-dependent Crohn's disease patients: prognostic factors for clinical benefit.

2012

Background: Corticosteroids are effective in the treatment of Crohn's disease but some patients relapse during tapering or after discontinuation. We report data on efficacy and prognostic factors of response of adalimumab in steroid-dependent patients. Methods: In all, 110 steroid-dependent patients were treated with adalimumab (80/40 or 160/80 mg every other week followed by 40 mg every other week). Clinical remission was defined as steroid discontinuation without symptomatic recurrence and clinical response as the reduction or maintenance of the initial Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) value reducing steroid dosage but without its discontinuation at week 6 and at the end of follow-up…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedInflammatory bowel diseaseYoung AdultCrohn DiseaseInternal medicinemedicineAdalimumabSecondary PreventionImmunology and AllergyHumansProspective StudiesYoung adultProspective cohort studyGlucocorticoidsAgedUnivariate analysisCrohn's diseasebusiness.industryRemission InductionGastroenterologyAdalimumabMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisSurgeryDiscontinuationRegimenFemalebusinessmedicine.drugFollow-Up StudiesInflammatory bowel diseases
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Reproducibility of isometric strength: measurement of neck muscles

1999

Abstract Objective. To evaluate the repeatability of an advanced method of measuring the strength of functionally different groups of neck muscles using an isometric apparatus. Design. A repeated measures design was used within and between sessions. Background. Chronic neck pain has been associated with poor isometric neck strength. In rehabilitation, strength measurements may thus help to evaluate the basic condition and show whether or not treatments and exercises have been beneficial for improving strength. Previous tests have concentrated on testing strength while trying to bend forwards and backwards, but no biomechanics device, able to test rotator muscles, has been presented. Method.…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentBiophysicsIsometric exerciseSensitivity and SpecificityPhysical medicine and rehabilitationMeasurement deviceNeck MusclesReference ValuesIsometric ContractionTensile StrengthmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineRotator cuffPhysical Therapy ModalitiesReproducibilitybusiness.industryBiomechanicsReproducibility of ResultsRepeated measures designEquipment DesignRepeatabilityNeck musclesmedicine.anatomical_structureCervical VertebraeFemalebusinessClinical Biomechanics
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Role of clinical and laboratory parameters for treatment choice in patients with inherited FVII deficiency undergoing surgical procedures: evidence f…

2018

Perioperative bleeding is a major concern in patients with factor VII (FVII) deficiency. Evaluating data of 95 FVII-deficient patients undergoing 110 surgical procedures (61 major, 49 minor), we assessed the impact of type of surgery, bleeding phenotype and FVII coagulant activity (FVII:C) levels on perioperative replacement therapy (RT). Compared to those with higher FVII:C levels, patients with <3% FVII:C received a higher number of RT doses (8 vs. 2, P = 0·003) for a longer RT duration (3 days vs. 1 day, P = 0·001), with no difference in RT dose. Similarly, patients with a history of major bleeds received a higher number of RT doses (8·5 vs. 2-3, P = 0·013) for a longer RT duration (2…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentClinical Decision-MakingSocio-culturaleHemorrhage030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyIndependent predictorGastroenterologyAsymptomaticsurgery03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientRegistriesFactor VII deficiencybleeding disordersbleeding disorderSurgical ProceduresFactor VIIbusiness.industryDisease ManagementPerioperativeHematologySurgical proceduresFactor VIIMiddle AgedCombined Modality TherapyOperativefactor VII deficiencyTreatment Outcomechemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSurgical Procedures Operativebleeding disorders; factor VII deficiency; surgery; Adolescent; Adult; Clinical Decision-Making; Combined Modality Therapy; Disease Management; Factor VII; Factor VII Deficiency; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Registries; Surgical Procedures Operative; Symptom Assessment; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult; HematologyFemalemedicine.symptomSymptom AssessmentbusinessMajor bleeding
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