Search results for "Data_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY"

showing 10 items of 196 documents

Teleportation-assisted optical controlled-sign gates

2019

Reliable entangling gates for qubits encoded in single-photon states represent a major challenge on the road to scalable quantum computing architectures based on linear optics. In this work, we present two approaches to develop high-fidelity, near-deterministic controlled-sign-shift gates based on the techniques of quantum gate teleportation. On the one hand, teleportation in a discrete-variable setting, i.e., for qubits, offers unit-fidelity operations but suffers from low success probabilities. Here, we apply recent results on advanced linear optical Bell measurements to reach a near-deterministic regime. On the other hand, in the setting of continuous variables, associated with coherent …

PhysicsGaussianData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYQuantum PhysicsTopologyTeleportationsymbols.namesakeComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesQuantum gateQubitScalabilitysymbolsCoherent statesFocus (optics)Quantum computerPhysical Review A
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Analytical design of dispersion-managed fiber system with map strength 1.65

2003

Abstract We present an easy analytical method for designing dispersion-managed fiber systems with map strength of 1.65, where the transmission lines have minimal pulse–pulse interactions.

PhysicsOptical fiberbusiness.industryFiber (mathematics)General Physics and AstronomyData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYGraded-index fiberlaw.inventionOpticsElectric power transmissionlawElectronic engineeringDispersion-shifted fiberDispersion managedAnalytical designbusinessPhysics Letters A
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Entanglement production by quantum error correction in the presence of correlated environment

2003

We analyze the effect of a quantum error correcting code on the entanglement of encoded logical qubits in the presence of a dephasing interaction with a correlated environment. Such correlated reservoir introduces entanglement between physical qubits. We show that for short times the quantum error correction interprets such entanglement as errors and suppresses it. However for longer time, although quantum error correction is no longer able to correct errors, it enhances the rate of entanglement production due to the interaction with the environment.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsDephasingCondensed Matter (cond-mat)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyTheoryofComputation_GENERALQuantum entanglementData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYQuantum PhysicsCondensed MatterQuantum error correctionQuantum mechanicsQubitProduction (computer science)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Error detection and correctionQuantum
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PON Monitoring Technique Based on 2D Encoders and Wavelength-to-Time Mapping

2020

A PON monitoring technique is demonstrated based on an OTDR-like device and FBG-encoders having a unique combination of central wavelength and reflection bandwidth. This results in more compact and cost-efficient encoders than previous proposals.

PhysicsSignal processingbusiness.industryBandwidth (signal processing)Data_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesPassive optical network010309 opticsWavelengthOpticsMode-lockingFiber Bragg gratingFiber optic sensor0103 physical sciences0210 nano-technologybusinessEncoderFrontiers in Optics / Laser Science
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Image Compression by 2D Motif Basis

2011

Approaches to image compression and indexing based on extensions to 2D of some of the Lempel-Ziv incremental parsing techniques have been proposed in the recent past. In these approaches, an image is decomposed into a number of patches, consisting each of a square or rectangular solid block. This paper proposes image compression techniques based on patches that are not necessarily solid blocks, but are affected instead by a controlled number of undetermined or don't care pixels. Such patches are chosen from a set of candidate motifs that are extracted in turn from the image 2D motif basis, the latter consisting of a compact set of patterns that result from the autocorrelation of the image w…

Pixelbusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPattern recognitionData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYcomputer.file_formatJPEGImage (mathematics)Compression (functional analysis)Motif extraction Pattern discoveryArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmcomputerImage compressionData compressionMathematicsColor Cell CompressionBlock (data storage)2011 Data Compression Conference
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Non-linear Local Polynomial Regression Multiresolution Methods Using $$\ell ^1$$-norm Minimization with Application to Signal Processing

2015

Harten’s Multiresolution has been developed and used for different applications such as fast algorithms for solving linear equations or compression, denoising and inpainting signals. These schemes are based on two principal operators: decimation and prediction. The goal of this paper is to construct an accurate prediction operator that approximates the real values of the signal by a polynomial and estimates the error using \(\ell ^1\)-norm in each point. The result is a non-linear multiresolution method. The order of the operator is calculated. The stability of the schemes is ensured by using a special error control technique. Some numerical tests are performed comparing the new method with…

Polynomial regressionDecimationMathematical optimizationSignal processingPolynomialOperator (computer programming)Computer scienceCompression (functional analysis)InpaintingData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYAlgorithmLinear equation
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Diagonal space time hadamard codes with erasure decoding algorithm

2005

A major challenge in the area of space time (ST) codes is to find codes suitable for efficient decoding, thus overcoming the problem of many existing ST code designs which require maximum-likelihood (ML) decoding. A solution could be to apply single-input single-output (SISO) channel codes and theory over temporal channel fading to the multi-input single-output (MISO) code construction and classical suboptimum decoding methods. For these purposes, an ST code construction which allows the use of efficient decoding algorithms is described. We propose a concatenated code, where the inner code is the diagonal ST Hadamard (D-STH) code with Paley constructions and the outer code is an algebraic b…

Prefix codeBlock codePolynomial codeComputer scienceConcatenationList decodingData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYSequential decodingLocally testable codeSystematic codeReed–Solomon error correctionHadamard transformCyclic codeFadingLow-density parity-check codeComputer Science::Information TheorySelf-synchronizing codeHadamard codeConcatenated error correction codeReed–Muller codeSerial concatenated convolutional codesAntenna diversityLinear codeConvolutional codeErasureConstant-weight codeErasure codeAlgorithmDecoding methodsCommunication channelIEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, 2005
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A Generalization of Girod's Bidirectional Decoding Method to Codes with a Finite Deciphering Delay

2012

Girod’s encoding method has been introduced in order to efficiently decode from both directions messages encoded by using finite prefix codes. In the present paper, we generalize this method to finite codes with a finite deciphering delay. In particular, we show that our decoding algorithm can be realized by a deterministic finite transducer. We also investigate some properties of the underlying unlabeled graph.

Prefix codeStrongly connected componentTheoretical computer scienceGeneralizationdeciphering delayData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences[INFO.INFO-FL]Computer Science [cs]/Formal Languages and Automata Theory [cs.FL]Encoding (memory)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCode (cryptography)Computer Science (miscellaneous)prefix (free) codeunlabeled graphMathematicsCode[MATH.MATH-IT]Mathematics [math]/Information Theory [math.IT]020206 networking & telecommunicationsCode; deciphering delay; prefix (free) code; strongly connected component; transducer; unlabeled graph; Computer Science (miscellaneous)Prefixtransducer[INFO.INFO-IT]Computer Science [cs]/Information Theory [cs.IT]010201 computation theory & mathematicsGraph (abstract data type)strongly connected componentAlgorithmDecoding methods
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Understanding unethical behaviors at the university level: a multiple regression analysis

2020

Unethical behaviors such as corruption pose an important challenge for students, professors, and other university members. We aimed to clarify students' willingness to engage in corruption in a Spanish public university. In all, 3,475 undergraduate, postgraduate, and PhD students completed an online questionnaire assessing four corruption scenarios: favoritism, bribery, fraud, and embezzlement. Multiple regression analysis suggested that justifiability, risk perception, and perceived corruption played a key role in explaining corrupt intention. Behavioral intention to engage in corruption is a complex phenomenon explained by not only peers' behaviors, but also individuals' justifications of…

Psicologia socialComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONSocial PsychologyCorruptionmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesUniversity levelRegression analysisData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY06 humanities and the arts0603 philosophy ethics and religionRisk perception0502 economics and businessComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDSOCIETY060301 applied ethicsPsychologySocial psychology050203 business & managementGeneral Psychologymedia_commonEthics & Behavior
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Non-Gaussian entanglement swapping

2016

We investigate the continuous-variable entanglement swapping protocol in a non-Gaussian setting, with non- Gaussian states employed either as entangled inputs and/or as swapping resources. The quality of the swapping protocol is assessed in terms of the teleportation fidelity achievable when using the swapped states as shared entangled resources in a teleportation protocol. We thus introduce a two-step cascaded quantum communication scheme that includes a swapping protocol followed by a teleportation protocol. The swapping protocol is fed by a general class of tunable non-Gaussian states, the squeezed Bell states, which, by means of controllable free parameters, allows for a continuous morp…

Quantum PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYQuantum PhysicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Optics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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