Search results for "Database"

showing 10 items of 2136 documents

Side-lobe suppression in electro-optic pulse generation

2007

A simple method is presented for rejecting undesirable tails and wings, around the main pulses of a periodic train, which is generated by electro-optical, sinusoidal phase modulation. It is shown that, by using a broadband optical carrier, the nonlinear chirp components generated by sinusoidal phase modulation can be filtered out. Thus, nearly apodised picosecond pulsation can be generated.

Physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsPulse (physics)Nonlinear systemOpticsSide lobeOptical Carrier transmission ratesPicosecondBroadbandChirpElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessPhase modulationComputer Science::DatabasesElectronics Letters
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Modic changes-Their associations with low back pain and activity limitation: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis.

2018

Background Previous systematic reviews have reported positive associations between Modic changes (MCs) and low back pain (LBP), but due to their narrow scope and new primary studies, there is a need for a comprehensive systematic review. Our objectives were to investigate if MCs are associated with non-specific LBP and/or activity limitation and if such associations are modified by other factors. Methods A protocol for this review was registered at PROSPERO prior to commencing the work (PROSPERO record: CRD42015017350). The MEDLINE, CINAHL and EMBASE databases were searched for relevant studies from first record to June 15th 2016. Prospective or retrospective cross-sectional cohort studies …

Physiologylcsh:MedicinePathology and Laboratory MedicineDiagnostic RadiologyDatabase and Informatics Methods0302 clinical medicineMathematical and Statistical TechniquesBone MarrowImmune PhysiologyOdds RatioMedicine and Health SciencesIntervertebral Disc/diagnostic imagingDatabase Searchinglcsh:ScienceIntervertebral DiscMusculoskeletal System030222 orthopedicsMultidisciplinaryLumbar VertebraeRadiology and ImagingResearch AssessmentLow back painMagnetic Resonance ImagingPeer reviewSystematic reviewResearch DesignMeta-analysisSpinal Diseases/complicationsPhysical SciencesLow Back Pain/complicationsSpinal Diseasesmedicine.symptomAnatomyStatistics (Mathematics)Cohort studyResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtySystematic ReviewsImaging TechniquesLumbar Vertebrae/diagnostic imagingLower Back PainImmunologyPainResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesSigns and SymptomsDiagnostic MedicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansMobility LimitationStatistical Methodsbusiness.industrylcsh:RCase-control studyBiology and Life SciencesModic changesOdds ratioSpineCase-Control StudiesImmune Systemlcsh:QbusinessLow Back Pain030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMathematicsMeta-AnalysisPloS one
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A spectral hazy image database

2020

We introduce a new database to promote visibility enhancement techniques intended for spectral image dehazing. SHIA (Spectral Hazy Image database for Assessment) is composed of two real indoor scenes M1 and M2 of 10 levels of fog each and their corresponding fog-free (ground-truth) images, taken in the visible and the near infrared ranges every 10 nm starting from 450 to 1000 nm. The number of images that form SHIA is 1540 with a size of \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$1312\,\times \,1082$$\end{d…

Pixelbusiness.industryImage qualityAccurate estimationComputer scienceImage (category theory)Near-infrared spectroscopyVisibility (geometry)020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyArticle[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Image databaseHazy image databaseDehazing[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringImage quality020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionNoise (video)Artificial intelligencebusiness
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Coastal Governance Solutions Development in Latvia

2015

This chapter has focused on the application of the environmental collaboration communication model for separate coastal municipalities in Latvia, in order to assess and to advise on the development of coastal-climate-risk-communication specifications. The model has four components— information, education, participation, and environmentally friendly behavior —and its use in three coastal municipalities was examined in relation to coastal governance processes and stakeholder participation. This four-part model is recommended for use by municipal administrations in other types of complex communication applications, and should be introduced into all governance levels of the planning process and…

Planning processDocumentationGeographyRelation (database)Order (exchange)business.industryCorporate governanceModels of communicationEnvironmental resource managementStakeholderbusinessEnvironmental planning
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The design and implementation of Neuma, a collaborative Digital Scores Library - Requirements, architecture, and models

2012

This paper presents the design and implementation of the Neuma platform, a digital library devoted to the preservation and dissemination of symbolic music content (scores). Neuma is open to musicologists, musicians, and music publishers. It consists of a repository dedicated to the storage of large collections of digital scores, where users/applications can upload their documents. It also proposes services to publish, annotate, query, transform, and analyze scores. The long-term goal of the project is to enable an open and collaborative space where musician communities will be able to share music in symbolic notation. The project is organized around the French IRPMF institute (BnF–CNRS) whi…

Plateformes collaboratives[INFO.INFO-WB] Computer Science [cs]/WebComputer scienceCollaborative platformsGestion de l'Information musicologiquesAnnotation[ INFO.INFO-WB ] Computer Science [cs]/Web[INFO] Computer Science [cs]Library and Information SciencesSpace (commercial competition)WatermarkingUser requirements documentcomputer.software_genreWorld Wide WebUploadAnnotationDigital rights[INFO.INFO-DB] Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB][INFO]Computer Science [cs]ArchitectureTime Series ProcessingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[INFO.INFO-DB]Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]MultimediaOn-line Score Publishing[INFO.INFO-WB]Computer Science [cs]/WebTraitement en série tempsDigital libraryTransformation languageTatouageMusicological Information ManagementEn ligne Score Publishingcomputer
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Constraining the neutrino emission of gravitationally lensed Flat-Spectrum Radio Quasars with ANTARES data

2014

This paper proposes to exploit gravitational lensing effects to improve the sensitivity of neutrino telescopes to the intrinsic neutrino emission of distant blazar populations. This strategy is illustrated with a search for cosmic neutrinos in the direction of four distant and gravitationally lensed Flat-Spectrum Radio Quasars. The magnification factor is estimated for each system assuming a singular isothermal profile for the lens. Based on data collected from 2007 to 2012 by the ANTARES neutrino telescope, the strongest constraint is obtained from the lensed quasar B0218+357, providing a limit on the total neutrino luminosity of this source of 1.08×10^46 erg s-1. This limit is about one o…

Point sourceAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenagravitational lensingFOS: Physical sciencesgravitational lensing; neutrino astronomyAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesLuminosityneutrino astronomyNeutrino0103 physical sciencesSensitivity (control systems)Blazar010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)gravitational lensing; neutrino astronomy; Astronomy and AstrophysicsCOSMIC cancer database010308 nuclear & particles physicshigh energy astrophysical neutrinosAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsFísicaQuasarAstronomy and AstrophysicsGravitational lensFISICA APLICADANeutrinoMATEMATICA APLICADAAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Pointwise Inequalities for Sobolev Functions on Outward Cuspidal Domains

2019

Abstract We show that the 1st-order Sobolev spaces $W^{1,p}(\Omega _\psi ),$$1<p\leq \infty ,$ on cuspidal symmetric domains $\Omega _\psi $ can be characterized via pointwise inequalities. In particular, they coincide with the Hajłasz–Sobolev spaces $M^{1,p}(\Omega _\psi )$.

PointwisePure mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisInequalityGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subject010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEs01 natural sciencesFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Sobolev spaceMathematics - Functional Analysis0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsepäyhtälötfunktionaalianalyysiComputer Science::DatabasesMathematicsmedia_common
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The merits and limits of pooling data from nuclear power worker studies

2015

Pooling dataDatabaseRisk analysis (engineering)business.industryMedicineHematologyEnergy-Generating ResourcesOccupational exposureNuclear powercomputer.software_genrebusinesscomputerPower (Psychology)The Lancet Haematology
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International student mobility in Southern-Latin Europe: beyond the EU logics, towards a new space

2018

This paper discusses international student mobility (ISM) in Southern-Latin Europe, specifically Italy, Portugal, and Spain, analysing the inflow of international students as reflected in the UNESCO, OECD and European Commission databases. Only recently Italy, Portugal and Spain, as latecomers, have become more actively involved in ISM dynamics. This trend has been a response to EU pressures to internationalization, instrumented through the consolidation of the Bologna process and the need to build a common space of higher education. The analysis shows that at the intra-European level Italy, Portugal and Spain share similar ISM patterns; however, in the global context other logics shape ISM…

Portugal and Spainneo-colonialismOECD and European Commission databases. Only recently Italyand Spainhowevermovilidad estudiantil internacionalSouthern-Latin EuropeInternational student mobilityhave become more actively involved in ISM dynamics. This trend has been a response to EU pressures to internationalizationin the global context other logics shape ISM dynamics. This study confirms the great potential that ItalyNeo-colonialismSouthern-latin EuropeUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAspecifically Italybeyond the EU logics [1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 514142 2018 39 6874490 International student mobility in Southern-Latin Europe]towards a new space FrançaPadillaPortugalor the Southern-Latin European space:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Portugal and Spain share similar ISM patternsThaishave to attract international students both from the EU and from other world regions. International student mobilityanalysing the inflow of international students as reflected in the UNESCOneocolonialismo1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 514142 2018 39 6874490 International student mobility in Southern-Latin Europe: beyond the EU logicsBeatriz This paper discusses international student mobility (ISM) in Southern-Latin Europeinstrumented through the consolidation of the Bologna process and the need to build a common space of higher education. The analysis shows that at the intra-European level Italyas latecomerspaíses latinos de Europa del Sur. 109 128
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The positioning system of the ANTARES Neutrino Telescope

2012

The ANTARES neutrino telescope, located 40km off the coast of Toulon in the Mediterranean Sea at a mooring depth of about 2475m, consists of twelve detection lines equipped typically with 25 storeys. Every storey carries three optical modules that detect Cherenkov light induced by charged secondary particles (typically muons) coming from neutrino interactions. As these lines are flexible structures fixed to the sea bed and held taut by a buoy, sea currents cause the lines to move and the storeys to rotate. The knowledge of the position of the optical modules with a precision better than 10cm is essential for a good reconstruction of particle tracks. In this paper the ANTARES positioning sys…

Positioning systemDetector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systems architecture hardware algorithms databases)Detector modelling and simulations II (electric fieldsDetector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particle-beams)01 natural sciencesTiming detectorshardwareDetector alignment and calibration methods010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentationDETECTOR ALIGMENTMathematical PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsSOUND[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Orientation (computer vision)[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]DetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsTriangulation (computer vision)particle-beams)GeodesyDETECTOR CONTROL SYSTEMDetector modelling and simulations II (electric fields charge transport multiplication and induction pulse formation electron emission etc)Física nuclearNeutrinoAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenadatabases)sources[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]pulse formationarchitecture[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2DETECTOR MODELLING AND SIMULATIONSDetector modelling and simulations IIalgorithmsPhysics::Geophysics0103 physical sciences14. Life underwaterInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Cherenkov radiationetc)multiplication and inductionBuoyDetector control systems010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systemsMooringcharge transport[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Detector alignment and calibration methods (laserselectron emissionFISICA APLICADAdetector modelling and simulations ii (electric fields; antares neutrino telescope; multiplication and induction; charge transport; pulse formation; electron emission; etc); hardware; architecture; timing detectors; detector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systems; algorithms; databases); sources; detector alignment; calibration.; acoustic positioning; detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers; particle-beams)
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