Search results for "Database"

showing 10 items of 2136 documents

Collective Reasoning over Shared Concepts for the Linguistic Atlas of Sicily

2013

In this chapter, collective intelligence principles are applied in the context of the Linguistic Atlas of Sicily (ALS - Atlante Linguistico Siciliano), an interdisciplinary research focusing on the study of the Italian language as it is spoken in Sicily, and its correlation with the Sicilian dialect and other regional varieties spoken in Sicily. The project has been developed over the past two decades and includes a complex information system supporting linguistic research; recently it has grown to allow research scientists to cooperate in an integrated environment to produce significant scientific advances in the field of ethnologic and sociolinguistic research. An interoperable infrastruc…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniMarkup languagebusiness.industryData managementInteroperabilityCollective intelligenceContext (language use)computer.software_genreLinguisticsGeographyCommon knowledgeALSethnologic research sociolinguistic research Linguistic Atlas of Sicily collective reasoningshared concepts Data integration Social interaction Search engineEmergent knowledge Sociolinguistic Spoken Transcription Linguistic annotation Linguistic Phenomena Collective intelligence Information retrieval Audio analysis Wavesurfer Collective Knowledge System information exchange Knowledge Discovery in Database Linguistic framework Interviews Biographic information Meta-linguistic information Social characterization Statistic InformationDiatopiaFilologicheiBatis framework spectrogram analysisMarkup language Geographic information system Pronunciation Linguistic tools Data management SAX builder Results dissemination Geo-localized informationdata exploration geographically referenced visualizationbusinesscomputerInformation exchangeData integration
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XML-based Knowledge Discovery for Linguistic Atlas of Sicily (ALS) Project

2009

The identification of new useful patterns in data is a core process for intelligent systems. Information overflow is directly related to this problem. In this work we propose a knowledge discovery methodology to retrieve useful and novel information from raw data stored in a DBMS. We used ALSDB, a database that has been built suitably to access structured information obtained from the questionnaires produced in the Linguistic Atlas of Sicily (ALS) project. The ALS project is a decennal joint effort led by researchers at the Dipartimento di Scienze Filologiche e Linguistiche of the University of Palermo that has the purpose to track and study the geo-linguistic and lexicographic processes ab…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSQLKnowledge Discovery XML mapping relational database automatic query ALS projectInformation retrievalConceptualizationComputer scienceRelational databasecomputer.internet_protocolIntelligent decision support systemLinguisticsKnowledge extractionData retrievalRaw datacomputerXMLcomputer.programming_language
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A User-Friendly Interface for Fingerprint Recognition Systems Based on Natural Language Processing

2009

Biometric recognition systems represent a valid solution to the safety problem of internet accessibility, even if they do not always provide an environment easily comprehensible by users and operators with a mid-level of competence. This gap can be partially filled if, instead of using the conventional access routines to the authentication system, the user could simply write to the system through the interface and using high level sentences and requests be able to use its own natural language to reach the intended goal. On the other hand, biometrics features are widely used for recognition and identification all over the world, generating large databases. In this paper a user-friendly inter…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniUser FriendlyBiometricsDatabaseHuman-Computer Interaction Biometric Recognition Natural Language Processingbusiness.industryComputer scienceUsabilityFingerprint recognitioncomputer.software_genreHuman–computer interactionThe InternetMessage authentication codeUser interfacebusinesscomputerNatural language2009 International Conference on Complex, Intelligent and Software Intensive Systems
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Population and query interface for a content-based video database

2002

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniVideo database
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Combining textual and visual cues for content-based image retrieval on the World Wide Web

2002

A system is proposed that combines textual and visual statistics in a single index vector for content-based search of a WWW image database. Textual statistics are captured in vector form using latent semantic indexing (LSI) based on text in the containing HTML document. Visual statistics are captured in vector form using color and orientation histograms. By using an integrated approach, it becomes possible to take advantage of possible statistical couplings between the content of the document (latent semantic content) and the contents of images (visual statistics). The combined approach allows improved performance in conducting content-based search. Search performance experiments are report…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniWorld Wide WebInformation retrievalIndex (publishing)Distributed databaseOrientation (computer vision)Computer scienceHistogramSearch engine indexingContent-based image retrievalSensory cueImage retrievalCBIR latent semantic indexingProceedings. IEEE Workshop on Content-Based Access of Image and Video Libraries (Cat. No.98EX173)
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Repertoriazione elettronica: un'applicazione alle fonti normative siciliane

2011

Il saggio illustra lo stato delle testimonianze relative alle fonti normative siciliane, gli obiettivi che si prefiggeva il progetto "Fonti normative del regno di Sicilia nel tardo Medioevo: repertoriazione e edizioni digitali" e le metodologie utilizzate per realizzarlo. Il saggio riporta, inoltre, un'esemplificazione del prodotto finito, un database, in cui sono schedate le fonti normative siciliane edite ed inedite.

Settore M-STO/01 - Storia MedievaleFonti normative siciliane database tardo Medioevo
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Genetic variation in human leukocyte antigen and susceptibility to acute myeloid leukemia.

2015

In this issue of Acta Haematologica, Authors report the association between the Human Major Histocompatibility complex (MHC) HLA-C3 and Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) in Korean population, confirming previous studies on association between HLA-C and AML.

Settore MED/04 - Patologia GeneraleMaleDatabases FactualMyeloid leukemiaHematologyGeneral MedicineHuman leukocyte antigenHLA-C AntigensBiologyVirologyLinkage DisequilibriumHLAAssociationLeukemia Myeloid AcuteHaplotypesGenetic LociGenetic variationImmunologyLeukaemiaHumansFemaleLeukaemia; HLA; AssociationActa haematologica
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Bioinformatica e database GenEnv nella gestione del rischio biologico

2004

Settore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaBioinformatica database GenEnv
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Soft Topographic Map for Clustering and Classification of Bacteria

2007

In this work a new method for clustering and building a topographic representation of a bacteria taxonomy is presented. The method is based on the analysis of stable parts of the genome, the so-called “housekeeping genes”. The proposed method generates topographic maps of the bacteria taxonomy, where relations among different type strains can be visually inspected and verified. Two well known DNA alignement algorithms are applied to the genomic sequences. Topographic maps are optimized to represent the similarity among the sequences according to their evolutionary distances. The experimental analysis is carried out on 147 type strains of the Gammaprotebacteria class by means of the 16S rRNA…

Settore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia Clinicatopographic mapComputer scienceClass (philosophy)GenomeAlgorithmsDatabase systemsDNAGenesTaxonomiestaxonomySimilarity (network science)Computer visionbacteriaCluster analysisGeneBioinformatichousekeeping geneSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryBacterial taxonomyPattern recognitionGenomic Sequence ClusteringTopographic mapHousekeeping geneSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaArtificial intelligencebusinessclustering
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A new bipartite matching approach for record linkage: the case of two big Italian databases

2022

In recent years, university student mobility in Italy has worsened the north-south economic divide. Therefore, studying this phenomenon and its determinants is necessary to provide helpful information to support socio-economic policies. Thus, this paper aims at integrating two big databases about university students in Italy: the first one is provided by the Ministry of University and Research, concerning the university careers of student cohorts; the second one is provided by the AlmaLaurea consortium, concerning the university experiences of graduates and their success in the labour market. Both databases contain socio-demographic information that complements each other. The proposed meth…

Settore SECS-S/05 - Statistica Socialeil secondo `e fornito dal consorzio AlmaLaurea relativo alle esperienze universitarie dei laureati e al loro successo nel mondo del lavoro. Entrambi i database contengono informazioni socio-demografiche che si completano a vicenda. Il metodo proposto `e una modifica del metodo di Fellegi–Sunter e i primi risultati sembrano essere molto soddisfacenti.La crescente mobilit`a studentesca universitaria in Italia negli ultimi anni ha esarcebato il divario economico nord-sud. Pertanto `e necessario studiare tale fenomeno e le sue determinanti in modo da fornire informazioni utili a supporto delle politiche socio-economiche. Questo paper mira a integrare due grandi database relativi agli studenti universitari in Italia: il primo `e fornito dal Ministero della Università a e Ricerca e riporta le informazioni sulle carriere universitarie di coorti di studenti
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