Search results for "Decay scheme"

showing 10 items of 83 documents

Λ Decay Induced by Two Nucleons

1995

The decay of Λ hypernuclei induced by two nucleons is revised, along with its implications in the experimental determination of the ratio of neutron- to proton-stimulated Λ decay.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsParticle physicsDecay schemeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutronNuclear ExperimentNucleon
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Nuclear structure of (231)Ac

2008

The low-energy structure of 231Ac has been investigated by means of gamma ray spectroscopy following the beta-decay of 231Ra. Multipolarities of 28 transitions have been established by measuring conversion electrons with a mini-orange electron spectrometer. The decay scheme of 231Ra --> 231Ac has been constructed for the first time. The Advanced Time Delayed beta-gamma-gamma(t) method has been used to measure the half-lives of five levels. The moderately fast B(E1) transition rates derived suggest that the octupole effects, albeit weak, are still present in this exotic nucleus. The low-energy structure of 231 Ac has been investigated by means of γ ray spectroscopy following the β − decay of…

Nuclear reactionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDecay schemeNuclear structureHalf-lifeFísicaElectronNuclear physicsGamma spectroscopyNuclear Physics - ExperimentAtomic physicsSpectroscopyRadioactive decay
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Nuclear structure of 131Te studied with (n,γ) and reactions

2003

Abstract The structure of 131 Te has been investigated with the 130 Te( n , γγ ) 131 Te reaction using thermal neutrons and with the 130 Te( d , p ) 131 Te reaction using polarized deuterons with energy E d =18 MeV. About 290 levels were identified in most cases including spin, parity and γ -decay. The γ -decay scheme after neutron capture is essentially complete containing about 100% of the decay of the capture state and about 100% of the population of the 11/2 − isomer and of the ground state. The scheme includes 42 primary transitions with energies between 750 keV and 2500 keV. The experimental level scheme is compared with predictions of the Interacting Boson–Fermion model (IBFM) and of…

Nuclear reactionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNeutron captureDecay schemeDeuteriumAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBinding energyNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentGround stateNeutron temperatureNuclear Physics A
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β-delayed fission andαdecay ofAt196

2016

A nuclear-decay spectroscopy study of the neutron-deficient isotope $^{196}\mathrm{At}$ is reported where an isotopically pure beam was produced using the selective Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source and On-Line Isotope Mass Separator (CERN). The fine-structure $\ensuremath{\alpha}$ decay of $^{196}\mathrm{At}$ allowed the low-energy excited states in the daughter nucleus $^{192}\mathrm{Bi}$ to be investigated. A $\ensuremath{\beta}$-delayed fission study of $^{196}\mathrm{At}$ was also performed. A mixture of symmetric and asymmetric fission-fragment mass distributions of the daughter isotope $^{196}\mathrm{Po}$ (populated by $\ensuremath{\beta}$ decay of $^{196}\mathrm{At}$) was deduce…

PhysicsCold fissionDecay schemeCluster decay010308 nuclear & particles physicsFission01 natural sciencesExcited state0103 physical sciencesResonance ionizationDecay productAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyPhysical Review C
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First β -decay scheme of Nb107 : New insight into the low-energy levels of Mo107

2019

Monoisotopic samples of $^{107}\mathrm{Nb}$ nuclei, produced in the proton-induced fission of $^{238}\mathrm{U}$ and separated using the IGISOL mass separator coupled to a Penning trap, were used to perform $\ensuremath{\beta}$- and $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-coincidence spectroscopy of $^{107}\mathrm{Mo}$. Gamma transitions and excited levels in $^{107}\mathrm{Mo}$ were observed in $\ensuremath{\beta}$ decay for the first time. Spin and parity $1/{2}^{+}$ for the ground state of $^{107}\mathrm{Mo}$ is proposed, to replace the previous $5/{2}^{+}$ assignment. The experimental $\ensuremath{\beta}$-decay half-life of $^{107}\mathrm{Nb}$ was estimated to be $0.27\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.02$ s.

PhysicsDecay scheme010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionPenning trap01 natural sciencesLow energyExcited state0103 physical sciencesAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpin (physics)Ground stateSpectroscopyPhysical Review C
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β decay of Cd127 and excited states in In127

2019

A dedicated spectroscopic study of the β decay of 127Cd was conducted at the IGISOL facility at the University of Jyvaskyla. Following high-resolution mass separation in a Penning trap, β-γ-γ coincidences were used to considerably extend the decay scheme of 127In. The β-decaying 3/2+ and 11/2- states in 127Cd have been identified with the 127Cd ground state and the 283-keV isomer. Their respective half-lives have been measured to 0.45(+12-8)s and 0.36(4) s. The experimentally observed β feeding to excited states of 127In and the decay scheme of 127In are discussed in conjunction with large-scale shell-model calculations.

PhysicsDecay scheme010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear shell modelPenning trap01 natural sciencesBeta decayMass separationExcited state0103 physical sciencesGamma spectroscopyAtomic physics010306 general physicsGround statePhysical Review C
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Beta decay of neutron-rich Co: Probing single-particle states at and above the N=40 subshell closure

1999

Neutron-rich Co nuclei with A=66–70 were produced by the laser-ionization isotope-separation on-line method. The β decay from these nuclei has been studied. A case example is given by reporting on the observed decay scheme of 68Co. The half life of the ground-state decay of this nucleus was measured to be 0.21(3) seconds. In addition, a new β decaying isomer half life of 1.16(25) seconds was discovered. The level scheme of 68Ni has been significantly extended, and an interpretation of the observed levels is made by assuming that the N=40 gap has the characteristics of a shell closure.

PhysicsDecay schemeIsotopeNuclear TheoryNuclear structureHalf-lifeNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentIsotopes of cobaltBeta decayRadioactive decayAIP Conference Proceedings
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Beta decay of the new isotope101Sn

1995

The very neutron-deficient isotope 101Sn was produced in a 50Cr(58Ni, 2p5n) reaction and its decay properties were determined for the first time. By using chemically selective ion sources of an on-line mass separator, the energy spectrum and the half-life (3 ± 1 s) of beta-delayed protons of 101Sn were measured. These results are compared to theoretical predictions.

PhysicsDecay schemeIsotopeSeparator (oil production)Condensed Matter PhysicsBeta decayAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBeta-decay stable isobarsIonNuclear physicsEnergy spectrumAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentMathematical PhysicsPhysica Scripta
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Precise energies of gamma rays from the 230Th and 228Th decay

1977

Abstract Energies up to 300 keV of prominent gamma rays from the decay of 230 Th, 228 Th and some of the 228 Th descendants have been precisely measured by use of Ge(Li) detectors.

PhysicsDecay schemePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAnnihilation radiationGamma rayHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGeneral MedicineAtomic physicsNuclear Instruments and Methods
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Competing Decay Modes of a High-spin Isomer in the Proton-unbound Nucleus $^{158}$Ta

2015

An isomeric state at high spin and excitation energy was recently observed in the proton-unbound nucleus 158Ta. This state was observed to decay by both α and γ decay modes. The large spin change r ...

PhysicsDecay schemeta114ProtontantalumBranching fractionisomeric statesGeneral Physics and Astronomymedicine.anatomical_structureDouble beta decaymedicineAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleusExcitationSpin-½Acta Physica Polonica B
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