Search results for "Decay"

showing 10 items of 2087 documents

Spectroscopy, leptonic decays and the nature of heavy quarkonia

2008

We examine the electronic width ratios of Upsilon resonances below the BBbar threshold by means of an effective (Cornell-type) QCD potential incorporating 1/m_b corrections obtained from a prior fit to the bottomonium spectrum. From our analysis we conclude that the Upsilon(2S) and Upsilon(3S) states should belong to the strong-coupling (nonperturbative) regime while the Upsilon(1S) state should belong to the weak-coupling (perturbative) regime, in agreement with a previous study based on radiative decays.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLattice field theoryRadiative decayFOS: Physical sciencesResonanceFísicaQuarkoniumNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Strong couplingRadiative transferHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSpectroscopyPhysics Letters B
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Dynamically generated resonances

2010

We study the radiative decay properties of the charmonium-like X, Y and Z mesons generated dynamically from vector meson-vector meson interaction in the framework of a unitarized hiddengauge formalism. In the present work we calculate the one- and two-photon decay widths of the hidden-charm Y (3940), Z(3930) (or X(3915)) and X(4160) mesons in the framework of the vector meson dominance formalism. We obtain good agreement with experiment in case of the two photon width of the X(3915) which we associate with the 2 + resonance that we find at 3922 MeV.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MesonUnitarityFormalism (philosophy)High Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyRadiative decayResonanceVector meson dominanceHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentNuclear theory
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Determination of the Pseudoscalar Decay Constant fDs+ via Ds+→μ+νμ

2019

Using a 3.19  fb^{-1} data sample collected at an e^{+}e^{-} center-of-mass energy of E_{cm}=4.178  GeV with the BESIII detector, we measure the branching fraction of the leptonic decay D_{s}^{+}→μ^{+}ν_{μ} to be B_{D_{s}^{+}→μ^{+}ν_{μ}}=(5.49±0.16_{stat}±0.15_{syst})×10^{-3}. Combining our branching fraction with the masses of the D_{s}^{+} and μ^{+} and the lifetime of the D_{s}^{+}, we determine f_{D_{s}^{+}}|V_{cs}|=246.2±3.6_{stat}±3.5_{syst}  MeV. Using the c→s quark mixing matrix element |V_{cs}| determined from a global standard model fit, we evaluate the D_{s}^{+} decay constant f_{D_{s}^{+}}=252.9±3.7_{stat}±3.6_{syst}  MeV. Alternatively, using the value of f_{D_{s}^{+}} calculat…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsPseudoscalarCrystallographyBranching fractionCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixElectron–positron annihilationLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyExponential decay010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPhysical Review Letters
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Testing chiral effective theory with quenched lattice QCD

2008

We investigate two-point correlation functions of left-handed currents computed in quenched lattice QCD with the Neuberger-Dirac operator. We consider two lattice spacings a ~ 0.09, 0.12 fm and two different lattice extents L ~ 1.5, 2.0 fm; quark masses span both the p- and the epsilon-regimes. We compare the results with the predictions of quenched chiral perturbation theory, with the purpose of testing to what extent the effective theory reproduces quenched QCD at low energy. In the p-regime we test volume and quark mass dependence of the pseudoscalar decay constant and mass; in the epsilon-regime, we investigate volume and topology dependence of the correlators. While the leading order b…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Lattice Gauge theoryFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaParticle Physics - LatticeLattice QCDLattice QCDQCDFIS/02 - FISICA TEORICA MODELLI E METODI MATEMATICIPseudoscalarHigh Energy Physics - LatticeLattice (order)Effective field theoryExponential decayChiral lagrangians
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Non local lagrangians(I): the pion

2005

We define a family of non local and chirally symmetric low energy lagrangians motivated by theoretical studies on Quantum Chromodynamics. These models lead to quark propagators with non trivial momentum dependencies. We define the formalism for two body bound states and apply it to the pion. We study the coupling of the photon and W bosons with special attention to the implementation of local gauge invariance. We calculate the pion decay constant recovering the Goldberger-Treiman and the Gell-Mann-Oakes-Renner relations. We recover a form of the axial current consistent with PCAC. Finally we study the pion form factor and we construct the operators involved in its parton distribution.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyPropagatorFOS: Physical sciencesPartonPartícules (Física nuclear)Cromodinàmica quànticaNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Física nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGauge theoryPion decay constantNuclear ExperimentBoson
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Pionic effects in deep inelastic scattering off nuclei

1992

The structure functions calculated in the Chiral bag model reproduce quite well, after appropriate perturbative evolution to large energy scales, the experimental data. We use these results to interpret the structure of the $EMC$ data as a quenching of the pion decay constant due to the in medium behavior of the nucleon. This explanation supports recent proposals of this phenomenon whose origin is the scale invariance of the $QCD$ lagrangian.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsQuenchingNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeStructure functionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryStructure (category theory)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsScale invarianceDeep inelastic scatteringNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)NucleonPion decay constant
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Study ofB→πℓνandB→ρℓνdecays and determination of|Vub|

2005

We present an analysis of exclusive charmless semileptonic B-meson decays based on 83x10{sup 6} BB pairs recorded with the BABAR detector at the {upsilon}(4S) resonance. Using isospin symmetry, we measure branching fractions B(B{sup 0}{yields}{pi}{sup -}l{sup +}{nu})=(1.38{+-}0.10{+-}0.16{+-}0.08)x10{sup -4} and B(B{sup 0}{yields}{rho}{sup -}l{sup +}{nu})=(2.14{+-}0.21{+-}0.48{+-}0.28)x10{sup -4}, where the errors are statistical, experimental systematic, and due to form-factor shape uncertainties. We compare the measured distribution in q{sup 2}, the momentum-transfer squared, with theoretical predictions for the form factors from lattice QCD and light-cone sum rules, and extract the Cabib…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionLattice field theoryLattice QCD01 natural sciencesParticle identificationCrystallographyPionIsospin0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Measurements of theB→Xsγbranching fraction and photon spectrum from a sum of exclusive final states

2005

Using 88.9 million BB events collected by the BaBar detector at the Y(4S), we measure the branching fraction for the radiative penguin process B -> X_s gamma from the sum of 38 exclusive final states. The inclusive branching fraction above a minimum photon energy E_gamma > 1.9 GeV is BF (b -> s gamma) = (3.27 +/- 0.18 (stat.) +0.55/-0.40 (syst.) +0.04/-0.09 (theory)) 10^-4. We also measure the isospin asymmetry between B^- -> X_s ubar gamma and B^0bar -> X_s dbar gamma to be Delta_0- = -0.006 +/- 0.058 (stat.) +/- 0.009 (syst.) +/- 0.024 (B^0bar / B^-). The photon energy spectrum is measured in the B rest frame, from which moments are derived for different values of the minimum photon energ…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationPhoton energy01 natural sciencesParticle identificationNuclear physicsIsospin0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Study ofB→πlνandB→ρlνdecays and determination of|Vub|

2011

We present an analysis of exclusive charmless semileptonic B-meson decays based on 377×106 BB pairs recorded with the BABAR detector at the Υ(4S) resonance. We select four event samples corresponding to the decay modes B0→π-l+ν, B+→π0l+ν, B0→ρ-l+ν, and B+→ρ0l+ν and find the measured branching fractions to be consistent with isospin symmetry. Assuming isospin symmetry, we combine the two B→πlν samples, and similarly the two B→ρlν samples, and measure the branching fractions B(B0→π-l+ν)=(1.41±0.05±0.07)×10-4 and B(B0→ρ-l+ν)=(1.75±0.15±0.27)×10-4, where the errors are statistical and systematic. We compare the measured distribution in q2, the momentum transfer squared, with predictions for the…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionLattice QCD01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayPionIsospin0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Measurement of electrons from semileptonic heavy-flavor hadron decays inppcollisions ats=2.76  TeV

2015

The pT-differential production cross section of electrons from semileptonic decays of heavy-flavor hadrons has been measured at midrapidity in proton-proton collisions at s=2.76TeV in the transverse momentum range 0.5<pT<12GeV/c with the ALICE detector at the LHC. The analysis was performed using minimum bias events and events triggered by the electromagnetic calorimeter. Predictions from perturbative QCD calculations agree with the data within the theoretical and experimental uncertainties.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronPerturbative QCD7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsQCD matterPhysical Review D
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