Search results for "Defecography"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Predictive value of the balloon expulsion test for excluding the diagnosis of pelvic floor dyssynergia in constipation

2003

Abstract Background & Aims: The aim of this study was to establish a simple method to exclude the possibility of pelvic floor dyssynergia (PFD) in constipated patients and thus avoid unnecessary expensive physiologic studies. Methods: Patients with suspicion of functional constipation (FC) were studied prospectively between 1994 and 2002, excluding those with severe systemic, psychological, or symptomatic anorectal/colonic disorders or taking medications that might modify symptoms or results of studies. Diagnosis of PFD was established retrospectively by manometric plus defecographic findings according to Rome II criteria. Two groups of patients were identified: FC without PFD (FC group) an…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyConstipationManometryAnal CanalPainGastroenterologyMedical RecordsDiagnosis DifferentialDyssynergiaPredictive Value of TestsSurveys and QuestionnairesInternal medicinemedicineHumansDefecographyProspective StudiesDefecationDefecographyPelvic floorHepatologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGastroenterologyPelvic FloorMiddle AgedAnal canalmedicine.diseaseSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structurePredictive value of testsDefecationFunctional constipationAtaxiaFemalemedicine.symptombusinessConstipationGastroenterology
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Can the balloon expulsion test be used to exclude the diagnosis of'"dyssynergic defecation"?

2016

BACKGROUND: Fimctional constipation (FC) is a common disorder, particularly frequent m women. The aim of our study was to compare the results of balloon expulsion test with the manometry and defecography findings to exclude dyssynergic defecation (DD) in patients with chronic constipation. METHODS: From January 2005 to December 2011, 127 patients with the diagnosis of functional constipation were recruited retrospectively. They were divided into three groups: 24 with DD, 54 with descending perineum syndrome (PDS), 49 without DD/PDS. Diagnosis of DD was established by manometnc and defecographic fmdmgs according to Rome EH criteria. RESULTS: The balloon expulsion test was abnormal m 11 out o…

Constipation; Defecation; Defecography; Manometry; Medicine (all)ManometryMedicine (all)DefecationConstipationDefecography
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MR imaging of perianal Crohn’s disease: Is contrast medium necessary?

2010

Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information

Gastrointestinal tractSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapiacontrast medium.GI Tract - RectumMR imagingperianal Crohn’s diseaseDefecography
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Rectal perforation during defecography: extraluminal barium impaction removed by TEM (Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery).

2016

Defecography is the standard diagnostic technique for the diagnosis of functional disorders of the posterior pelvic compartment. However it has some limits as radiation exposure, low-contrast resolution, some degrees of embarrassment and discomfort for the patients. Furthermore it often fails to directly visualize the changes that affect the pararectal space. Here we present a never described case of rectal perforation after defecography with barium impaction removed by TEM (Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery).We present a case of a 50 years old woman with extraluminal barium impaction due to perforation occurred during defecography. Both pelvic MR and endoanal ultrasound confirmed the prese…

Natural Orifice Endoscopic SurgeryMicrosurgeryRectal DiseaseRectumMiddle Agedbarium impaction; defecography; rectal perforation; TEM (transanal endoscopic microsurgery)Magnetic Resonance Imagingbarium impactionRectal Diseasesrectal perforationIntestinal PerforationExtravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic MaterialHumansFemaleBarium SulfateTEM (transanal endoscopic microsurgery)UlcerHumanDefecographyExtravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic MaterialsUltrasonographyAnnali italiani di chirurgia
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MRI DEFECOGRAPHY: TECHNIQUE, INDICATIONS AND CLINICAL FINDINGS NOT ONLY IN OBSTRUCTED DEFECATION SYNDROME

2016

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References

genetic structuresEfficacy studieseducationAbdomenEducation and trainingPelvis Abdomen MR Defecography Efficacy studies Diagnostic procedure Pelvic floor dysfunction Education and trainingMRDiagnostic procedurePelvisDefecographyPelvic floor dysfunction
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Evaluation of pelvic floor dysfunctions with Defeco-MR: an accurate MR protocol and a radiological template.

2016

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References

genetic structuresGastrointestinal tractPelvis Anatomy Gastrointestinal tract MR Defecography Pelvic floor dysfunctioneducationAnatomyMRPelvisDefecographyPelvic floor dysfunction
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Role of conventional radiology and MRi defecography of pelvic floor hernias

2013

Background Purpose of the study is to define the role of conventional radiology and MRI in the evaluation of pelvic floor hernias in female pelvic floor disorders. Methods A MEDLINE and PubMed search was performed for journals before March 2013 with MeSH major terms 'MR Defecography' and 'pelvic floor hernias'. Results The prevalence of pelvic floor hernias at conventional radiology was higher if compared with that at MRI. Concerning the hernia content, there were significantly more enteroceles and sigmoidoceles on conventional radiology than on MRI, whereas, in relation to the hernia development modalities, the prevalence of elytroceles, edroceles, and Douglas' hernias at conventional radi…

medicine.medical_specialtyHerniaPelvic Floor DisordersNOPelvic Floor DisordersEnterocelesmedicineHumansDefecographyHerniaIn patientMRiDefecographyHerniasPelvic floormedicine.diagnostic_testConventional radiologybusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingPelvic FloorGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imagingradiologydigestive system diseasesElderly patientsbody regionsstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structuresurgical procedures operativeradiology MRidefecographyMRI DefecographyFemaleSurgeryRadiologybusinessResearch Article
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