Search results for "Design"

showing 10 items of 5885 documents

Coesione, trasformazione e riuso creativo dello spazio abitativo: un caso di studio sostenibile nel territorio siciliano

2015

Cohesion, reuse and transformation are key concepts of the project of sustainable regeneration of the built environment. They are also essential for the development and control of territory. In a perspective of sustainable regeneration also the transformation and reuse "creative" of depressed urban areas and abandoned buildings, are crucial for the protection of the environment and against the land consumption. For many years the sustainable regeneration is a key concept of Community policies: "It is imperative to reuse urban areas unused, derelict or contaminated. Today these urban areas are in excess of any other period of the industrial urban history. The reuse of land and abandoned buil…

Cohesion transformation participation sustainability technological designCoesione trasformazione partecipazione sostenibilità progettazione tecnologicaSettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'Architettura
researchProduct

Effect of inter-crystal scatter on estimation methods for random coincidences and subsequent correction.

2008

Random coincidences can contribute substantially to the background in positron emission tomography (PET). Several estimation methods are being used for correcting them. The goal of this study was to investigate the validity of techniques for random coincidence estimation, with various low-energy thresholds (LETs). Simulated singles list-mode data of the MADPET-II small animal PET scanner were used as input. The simulations have been performed using the GATE simulation toolkit. Several sources with different geometries have been employed. We evaluated the number of random events using three methods: delayed window (DW), singles rate (SR) and time histogram fitting (TH). Since the GATE simula…

CoincidenceCrystalRandom AllocationImaging Three-DimensionalHOT RegionHistogramSmall animalStatisticsImage Processing Computer-AssistedAnimalsScattering RadiationRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMathematicsTomography Emission-Computed Single-PhotonModels StatisticalRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyComputersCompton scatteringReproducibility of ResultsReconstruction algorithmEquipment DesignModels TheoreticalComputational physicsPositron-Emission TomographyEstimation methodsCrystallizationMonte Carlo MethodSoftwarePhysics in medicine and biology
researchProduct

Developing a formative assessment system for mathematics using mobile technology: A student centred approach

2012

The success of mobile technology for learning tools depends not only on the technical design aspects but also on pedagogical issues. Students' involvement in designing the tools is one of the key factors for their engagement in technology supported learning. Students should be actively involved in developing innovative solutions which are likely to improve their skills as well as their performance. In this study work, the students participated in iterative design processes of a mobile tablet based peer-to-peer assessment system (P2PASS) for mathematics, and in real life deployment on a mathematics course. The paper reports on two major concepts: the user centred design in practice and the p…

Collaborative softwareMultimediabusiness.industryComputer scienceMobile computingCollaborative learningUsabilitycomputer.software_genreFormative assessmentMathematics educationMobile technologyUser interfacebusinesscomputerUser-centered designInternational Conference on Education and e-Learning Innovations
researchProduct

Preclinical models for colonic absorption, application to controlled release formulation development.

2018

Oral controlled release (CR) formulations have many benefits and have become a valuable resource for the local and systemic administration of drugs. The most important characteristic of these pharmaceutical products is that drug absorption occurs mainly in the colon. Therefore, this review analyses the physiological and physicochemical features that may affect an orally administered CR product, as well as the different strategies to develop a CR dosage form and the methods used to evaluate the formulation efficacy. The models available to study the intestinal permeability and their applicability to colonic permeability determinations are also discussed.

ColonDrug Evaluation PreclinicalPharmaceutical ScienceAdministration Oral02 engineering and technologyPharmacology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyModels BiologicalDosage form03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineOral routeAnimalsHumansIntestinal permeabilityChemistryGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymedicine.diseaseControlled releaseColonic absorptionIntestinal AbsorptionPharmaceutical PreparationsControlled-Release FormulationsDelayed-Action PreparationsDrug DesignSystemic administration0210 nano-technologyBiotechnologyEuropean journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V
researchProduct

The Colour Plan of Egadi Islands

2018

The Egadi Islands, at the western end of Sicily, preserve a peculiar architectural and environmental heritage. The work of people – related to tuna fishing, stone extraction and agriculture – has created, over time, an exceptional landscape. The nature, colour and texture of the local stone have given shape to a traditional architecture that, today, risks to disappear and to be replaced by new anonymous buildings. Furthermore, the pressure of tourism threatens to damage this delicate balance established, over centuries, between people and environment. Therefore, the Local Administration decided to adopt a Colour Plan to manage the inevitable processes of territorial transformations. The Arc…

Color Plan Urban design Cultural Heritage Egadi IslandsSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
researchProduct

PENSIERI

2000

Solo poche righe, per raccontare il principio che ha guidato questa breve raccolta di riflessioni su l colore. L'argomento è talmente vasto, che ho limitato la scelta solo a quegli ambiti che, per definizione, sono molto vicini al tema. Ho scelto i pensieri in base alla semplicità di espressione e al loro potere evocativo. La selezione è stata molto severa, e cosi più della metà del materiale raccolto rimarrà solo nella memoria del computer. Ho cercato di muovermi nel tempo, captando pensieri capaci di raccontare le filosofie e gli atteggiamenti diversi che hanno segnato la storia del colore: da Lucrezio, che lo considerava altro rispetto alla materia, mutevole e totalmente dipendente dalla…

Colori design ricercaSettore ICAR/13 - Disegno IndustrialeColors design research
researchProduct

On extremal intersection numbers of a block design

1982

K.N. Majumdar has shown that for a 2-(v, k, @l) design D there are three numbers @a, @t, and @S such that each intersection number of D is not greater than @S and not less than max{@a, @t}. In this paper we investigate designs having one of these 'extremal' intersection numbers. Quasisymmetric designs with at least one extremal intersection number are characterized. Furthermore, we show that a smooth design D having the intersection number @S or @a>0 is isomorphic to the system of points and hyperplanes of a finite projective space. Using this theorem, we can characterize all smooth strongly resolvable designs.

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsIntersectionHyperplaneDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsProjective spaceIntersection numberFinite intersection propertyMajumdarTheoretical Computer ScienceMathematicsBlock designDiscrete Mathematics
researchProduct

A series of finite groups and related symmetric designs

2007

For any odd prime power q = pe we study a certain solvable group G of order q2 · ((q-1)/2)2 · 2 and construct from its internal structure a symmetric design D with parameters (2q2+1, q2, (q2-1)/2) on which G acts as an automorphism group. As a consequence we find that the full automorphism group of D contains a subgroup of order |G| · e2.

CombinatoricsSymmetric design; automorphism groupSeries (mathematics)Solvable groupSymmetric groupGeneral MathematicsStructure (category theory)Order (group theory)Alternating groupSymmetric designPrime powerMathematicsGlasnik matematički
researchProduct

On embedding Boolean as a subtype of integer

1990

CombinatoricsTheoretical computer scienceComputer scienceEmbeddingBoolean expressionConstraint satisfactionComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignSoftwareInteger (computer science)ACM SIGPLAN Notices
researchProduct

Some Hadamard designs with parameters (71,35,17)

2002

Up to isomorphisms there are precisely eight symmetric designs with parameters (71, 35, 17) admitting a faithful action of a Frobenius group of order 21 in such a way that an element of order 3 fixes precisely 11 points. Five of these designs have 84 and three have 420 as the order of the full automorphism group G. If |G| = 420, then the structure of G is unique and we have G = (Frob21 × Z5):Z4. In this case Z(G) = 〈1〉, G′ has order 35, and G induces an automorphism group of order 6 of Z7. If |G| = 84, then Z(G) is of order 2, and in precisely one case a Sylow 2-subgroup is elementary abelian. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Combin Designs 10: 144–149, 2002; DOI 10.1002/jcd.996

Combinatoricssymmetric design; Hadamard design; orbit structure; automorphism groupInner automorphismSylow theoremsStructure (category theory)Discrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsOuter automorphism groupOrder (group theory)Abelian groupElement (category theory)Frobenius groupMathematicsJournal of Combinatorial Designs
researchProduct