Search results for "Diagonal matrix"

showing 9 items of 19 documents

Matrix algebras with degenerate traces and trace identities

2022

In this paper we study matrix algebras with a degenerate trace in the framework of the theory of polynomial identities. The first part is devoted to the study of the algebra $D_n$ of $n \times n$ diagonal matrices. We prove that, in case of a degenerate trace, all its trace identities follow by the commutativity law and by pure trace identities. Moreover we relate the trace identities of $D_{n+1}$ endowed with a degenerate trace, to those of $D_n$ with the corresponding trace. This allows us to determine the generators of the trace T-ideal of $D_3$. In the second part we study commutative subalgebras of $M_k(F)$, denoted by $C_k$ of the type $F + J$ that can be endowed with the so-called st…

PolynomialAlgebra and Number TheoryTrace (linear algebra)Trace algebrasDiagonal matricesDegenerate energy levelsMathematics - Rings and AlgebrasType (model theory)Polynomial identitiesStirling numbersCombinatoricsMatrix (mathematics)Settore MAT/02 - Algebra16R10 16R30 16R50Rings and Algebras (math.RA)Diagonal matrixFOS: MathematicsDegenerate tracesAlgebra over a fieldCommutative propertyTrace algebras; Polynomial identities; Diagonal matrices; Degenerate traces; Stirling numbersMathematics
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Trace identities and almost polynomial growth

2021

In this paper we study algebras with trace and their trace polynomial identities over a field of characteristic 0. We consider two commutative matrix algebras: $D_2$, the algebra of $2\times 2$ diagonal matrices and $C_2$, the algebra of $2 \times 2$ matrices generated by $e_{11}+e_{22}$ and $e_{12}$. We describe all possible traces on these algebras and we study the corresponding trace codimensions. Moreover we characterize the varieties with trace of polynomial growth generated by a finite dimensional algebra. As a consequence, we see that the growth of a variety with trace is either polynomial or exponential.

PolynomialPure mathematicsTrace (linear algebra)Trace algebrasField (mathematics)01 natural sciencesPolynomial identitiesMatrix (mathematics)16R10 16R30 16R50Polynomial identitieCodimensions growth Polynomial identities Trace algebras0103 physical sciencesDiagonal matrixFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsCommutative propertyMathematicsCodimensions growth; Polynomial identities; Trace algebrasAlgebra and Number TheoryCodimensions growth010102 general mathematicsTrace algebraMathematics - Rings and AlgebrasExponential functionSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraRings and Algebras (math.RA)010307 mathematical physicsVariety (universal algebra)
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Qualitative analysis of matrix splitting methods

2001

Abstract Qualitative properties of matrix splitting methods for linear systems with tridiagonal and block tridiagonal Stieltjes-Toeplitz matrices are studied. Two particular splittings, the so-called symmetric tridiagonal splittings and the bidiagonal splittings, are considered, and conditions for qualitative properties like nonnegativity and shape preservation are shown for them. Special attention is paid to their close relation to the well-known splitting techniques like regular and weak regular splitting methods. Extensions to block tridiagonal matrices are given, and their relation to algebraic representations of domain decomposition methods is discussed. The paper is concluded with ill…

Pure mathematicsSOR methodTridiagonal matrixLinear systemBlock (permutation group theory)Tridiagonal matrix algorithmDomain decomposition methodsComputer Science::Numerical AnalysisStieltjes-Toeplitz matricesMathematics::Numerical AnalysisAlgebraComputational MathematicsQualitative analysisComputational Theory and MathematicsMatrix splittingModeling and SimulationModelling and SimulationMatrix splitting methodsRegular and weak regular splittingsDomain decompositionAlgebraic numberQualitative analysisMathematicsComputers & Mathematics with Applications
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Trace Identities on Diagonal Matrix Algebras

2020

Let Dn be the algebra of n × n diagonal matrices. On such an algebra it is possible to define very many trace functions. The purpose of this paper is to present several results concerning trace identities satisfied by this kind of algebras.

Pure mathematicsTrace (linear algebra)Diagonal matricesCodimensions; Diagonal matrices; Polynomial identities; TracesDiagonal matriceCodimensionsPolynomial identitiesSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraPolynomial identitieCodimensionTracesDiagonal matrixAlgebra over a fieldMathematicsTrace
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Unicity of biproportion

1994

International audience; The biproportion of S on margins of M is called the intern composition law, K: (S,M) -> X = K(S,M) / X = A S B. A and B are diagonal matrices, algorithmically computed, providing the respect of margins of M. Biproportion is an empirical concept. In this paper, the author shows that any algorithm used to compute a biproportion leads to the me result. Then the concept is unique and no longer empirical. Some special properties are also indicated.

Pure mathematicsupdating matrices[MATH] Mathematics [math]Composition (combinatorics)[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance15A15 14N05 65Q05biproportionalbiproportionDiagonal matrixCalculus[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[MATH]Mathematics [math][SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceAnalysisMathematicsRAS
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Tridiagonality, supersymmetry and non self-adjoint Hamiltonians

2019

In this paper we consider some aspects of tridiagonal, non self-adjoint, Hamiltonians and of their supersymmetric counterparts. In particular, the problem of factorization is discussed, and it is shown how the analysis of the eigenstates of these Hamiltonians produce interesting recursion formulas giving rise to biorthogonal families of vectors. Some examples are proposed, and a connection with bi-squeezed states is analyzed.

Statistics and ProbabilityFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesFactorization0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsQuantum PhysicsTridiagonal matrix010308 nuclear & particles physicsRecursion (computer science)Statistical and Nonlinear Physicstridiagonal matriceMathematical Physics (math-ph)SupersymmetryConnection (mathematics)non self-adjoint HamiltonianAlgebrabiorthogonal basesModeling and SimulationBiorthogonal systemQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Self-adjoint operatorJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
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On essential spectra of operator-matrices and their Feshbach maps

2004

Abstract A connection between the essential spectrum of certain operator-matrices and essential spectra of the corresponding “Feshbach maps” is discussed and applied to some concrete rational operator-valued functions.

Theoretical physicsApplied MathematicsEssential spectrumDiagonal matrixMathematical analysisSpectrum (functional analysis)Banach spaceOperator theoryTransfer functionAnalysisSpectral lineConnection (mathematics)MathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Fast Poisson solvers for graphics processing units

2013

Two block cyclic reduction linear system solvers are considered and implemented using the OpenCL framework. The topics of interest include a simplified scalar cyclic reduction tridiagonal system solver and the impact of increasing the radix-number of the algorithm. Both implementations are tested for the Poisson problem in two and three dimensions, using a Nvidia GTX 580 series GPU and double precision floating-point arithmetic. The numerical results indicate up to 6-fold speed increase in the case of the two-dimensional problems and up to 3- fold speed increase in the case of the three-dimensional problems when compared to equivalent CPU implementations run on a Intel Core i7 quad-core CPU…

Tridiagonal matrixOpenCLComputer scienceparallel computingScalar (mathematics)Linear systemSyklinen reductionGPGPUGPUDouble-precision floating-point formatParallel computingSolverPoisson distributionPSCRComputational sciencefast Poisson solversymbols.namesakenopea Poisson-ratkaisijanäytönohjainsymbolsComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwareCyclic reductionGraphicsrinnakkaislaskentaCyclic reduction
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IMEX schemes for pricing options under jump–diffusion models

2014

We propose families of IMEX time discretization schemes for the partial integro-differential equation derived for the pricing of options under a jump-diffusion process. The schemes include the families of IMEX-midpoint, IMEX-CNAB and IMEX-BDF2 schemes. Each family is defined by a convex combination parameter [email protected]?[0,1], which divides the zeroth-order term due to the jumps between the implicit and explicit parts in the time discretization. These IMEX schemes lead to tridiagonal systems, which can be solved extremely efficiently. The schemes are studied through Fourier stability analysis and numerical experiments. It is found that, under suitable assumptions and time step restric…

ta113Numerical AnalysisMathematical optimizationTridiagonal matrixDiscretizationApplied MathematicsJump diffusionStability (probability)Term (time)Computational MathematicsValuation of optionsConvex combinationLinear multistep methodMathematicsApplied Numerical Mathematics
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