Search results for "Dication"

showing 10 items of 733 documents

European Politics of Food Origin. A Semiotic Analysis of Geographical Indications

2021

This chapter investigates the relationship between food products and origin places within the European Union food policies. In the 1990s, the EU established a Geographical Indication (GI) system, constituted of a set of food quality brands and a legal framework for food, wine and spirits. This system, defined as a sui generis model by insiders, entails a strong EU government participation in the typical food symbolic and material modelling. The sui generis model establishes a government monopoly on the place-based labels registration and institutes an atypical kind of intellectual property based on geographic marks. By proposing a semiotic approach toward the analysis of European Geographic…

Governmentbusiness.industryBalsamic Vinegar of ModenaEnvironmental ethicsIntellectual propertyFood heritagePoliticsPolitical sciencePDOFood processingmedia_common.cataloged_instanceGeographical indicationProduct (category theory)European unionMonopolybusinessDisciplineFood originSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggimedia_common
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Stoffwechselsteigerung nach kurzdauernder Unterk�hlung und der Einfluss einer Jodvorbehandlung

1953

Eine einstundige Unterkuhlung von Ratten ubt unmittelbar keinen signifikanten Einflus auf die Stoffwechselwerte aus. Nach einer Latenzzeit von etwa 24 und 72 Std sind 2 voneinander unabhangige Steigerungen zu beobachten, die bei extrem hohen Sommertemperaturen oder zum Teil bei einer Jodvorbehandlung ausbleiben konnen.

Gynecologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineHypothermiaIodinechemistryDrug DiscoveryMolecular MedicineMedicinePremedicationmedicine.symptombusinessGenetics (clinical)Klinische Wochenschrift
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Forecasting Hepatitis C liver disease burden on real-life data. Does the hidden iceberg matter to reach the elimination goals?

2018

Abstract Background & Aims Advances in direct‐acting antiviral treatment of HCV have reinvigorated public health initiatives aimed at identifying affected individuals. We evaluated the possible impact of only diagnosed and linked‐to‐care individuals on overall HCV burden estimates and identified a possible strategy to achieve the WHO targets by 2030. Methods Using a modelling approach grounded in Italian real‐life data of diagnosed and treated patients, different linkage‐to‐care scenarios were built to evaluate potential strategies in achieving the HCV elimination goals. Results Under the 40% linked‐to‐care scenario, viraemic burden would decline (60%); however, eligible patients to treat w…

HCV; WHO; chronic infection; linkage to careLiver Cirrhosismedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularSustained Virologic ResponseViral HepatitisSettore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIAWorld Health OrganizationAntiviral AgentsNO03 medical and health sciencesLiver diseaseWHO0302 clinical medicinePharmacotherapyCost of IllnessCause of DeathHealth caremedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineViremiachronic infection HCV linkage to care WHODisease EradicationMortalityIntensive care medicineCause of deathlinkage to carechronic infection; HCV; linkage to care; WHODisease EradicationHepatologybusiness.industryPublic healthCarcinomaLiver NeoplasmsHepatocellularHepatitis Cmedicine.diseasechronic infectionHepatitis CMarkov Chainschronic infection; HCV; linkage to care; WHO; Antiviral Agents; Carcinoma Hepatocellular; Cost of Illness; Disease Eradication; Hepatitis C; Humans; Italy; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Markov Chains; Mortality; Sustained Virologic Response; Viremia; World Health Organization; Cause of DeathItalychronic infection;HCV;linkage to care;WHOHCVchronic infection; HCV; linkage to care; WHO; Hepatology030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusinessViral hepatitis
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Early cardiac unloading with ImpellaCP™ in acute myocardial infarction with ventricular septal defect

2020

Abstract Despite a relative contraindication, mechanical support with Impella™ left ventricular assist device has already been described for ischaemic ventricular septal defect treatment, either as a bridge to surgery, as intraoperative mechanical haemodynamic support, or to ensure intraprocedural haemodynamic stability during device closure. We describe two cases of ventricular septal defect complicating acute myocardial infarction, where the percutaneous ImpellaCP was implanted early (differently than previously described) with the aim of preventing haemodynamic instability, while deferring surgical repair. We present a report of haemodynamic, echocardiographic, biochemical, and clinical …

Heart Septal Defects Ventricularmedicine.medical_specialtyPercutaneousAcute myocardial infarction mechanical complicationmedicine.medical_treatmentMyocardial InfarctionCase ReportLeft ventricular assist device610 Medicine & health030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyVentricular septal defectImpella11171 Cardiocentro Ticino2705 Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctioncardiovascular diseasesContraindicationImpellaSurgical repairbusiness.industryHemodynamicsAcute heart failureHeartPerioperativemedicine.diseaseRC666-701Heart failureVentricular assist deviceCardiologyHeart-Assist DevicesCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness
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Medikamentu un uztura bagātinātāju izraisītu aknu bojājumu pacientu klīnisko datu analīze

2018

Medikamentu izraisīti aknu bojājumi (DILI) ir reti sastopama medikamentu vai augu un uztura bagātinātāju produktu blakne. Vairākos pētījumos pierādīts gadījumu skaita pieaugums pēdējo gadu desmitu laikā un nesamērīgi liels ar augu un uztura bagātinātāju produktiem saistīto gadījumu skaita pieaugums. Lai gan DILI ir ļoti reti, tas ir viens no galvenajiem akūtas aknu mazspējas (ALF) cēloņiem. Patoģenēze nav pilnībā skaidra un pagaidām nav pieejami specifiski diagnostikas marķieri. Šie faktori kopā ar lielu skaitu etioloģisko aspektu un dažādām izpausmēm apgrūtina DILI diagnostiku. Šī pētījuma mērķis bija noteikt demogrāfiskās un klīniskās īpatnības, izplatītākās cēloņsakarības Latvijā, iegūto…

HepatotoxicityMedicationsDILISupplementsMedicīna
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El ocaso del primer imperio mexicano. Agitación política y planes monárquicos en 1823

2021

La abdicación de Agustín de Iturbide al trono de México en 1823 y su posterior exilio desataron tensiones políticas que radicalizaron las posiciones ideológicas de quienes deseaban su regreso. La movilización popular simpatizante de la monarquía y la ruptura federalista en las provincias provocaron una crisis política e incertidumbre sobre el futuro del país. La inestabilidad e indefinición de la situación política en ese año propiciaron conspiraciones a favor del imperio. Este trabajo pretende acercarse a algunos de esos planes conspirativos dirigidos a mantener viva la opción monárquica desde las posiciones moderadas hasta las menos conocidas, pero plenamente ultramontanas. Para ello se e…

HistoryAbdicationMobilizationFederalistPolitical crisismedia_common.quotation_subjectHistòria contemporània S.XIXPoliticsMonarchyPolitical scienceEconomic historyThroneIdeologymedia_common
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Impacts of piscicide-induced fish removal on resource use and trophic diversity of lake invertebrates

2022

Chemical eradication of non-native species has become a widely used method to mitigate the potential negative im- pacts of altered competitive or predatory dynamics on biodiversity and natural ecosystem processes. However, the re- sponses of non-target species can vary from rapid full recovery to delayed or absent recolonization, and little is known about the potential shifts in resource use and trophic diversity of native species following chemical treatments. We used a before-after-control-impact approach to study the effects of rotenone piscicide treatment on abundance and tro- phic niche of benthic invertebrates in three untreated and three treated lakes in central Norway, the latter gr…

HistoryStable isotope analysisEnvironmental EngineeringFood ChainPolymers and PlasticsOdonatahauki:Zoology and botany: 480 [VDP]järvetIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringRotenoneEnvironmental ChemistryAnimalsSpecies interactionssärkivieraslajitBusiness and International ManagementWaste Management and Disposal:Zoologiske og botaniske fag: 480 [VDP]Community dynamicsEcosystemEphemeropterapoistaminenfungiChemical eradicationFishesFood webBayes TheoremeliöyhteisötselkärangattomatPollutionInvertebratesbiodiversiteettiLakesisotooppianalyysiEsocidaeravintoverkotThe Science of the total environment
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Bypass flow, salinization and sodication in a cracking clay soil

2004

Abstract In Sicily, the increasing scarcity of good-quality waters is spreading irrigation with saline–sodic waters, thus enhancing the risk of soil secondary salinization and sodication. Sustainable management strategies are urgently needed in Sicily to prevent extent of salinization and sodication, thus preserving soil quality. Since irrigation is performed in cracking soils using irrigation systems involving high application rates, bypass flow of water and solutes occurs during irrigation. The objectives of this paper were (i) to investigate the process of Na–Ca exchange and subsequent salinization/sodication during bypass flow and (ii) to explore possibilities of using cyclic strategies…

HydrologyIrrigationSoil salinityVolume (thermodynamics)Soil waterSodium adsorption ratioSoil ScienceEnvironmental scienceSodicationSoil scienceWater qualitySoil qualityGeoderma
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Transmission Heterogeneity and Control Strategies for Infectious Disease Emergence

2007

Background The control of emergence and spread of infectious diseases depends critically on the details of the genetic makeup of pathogens and hosts, their immunological, behavioral and ecological traits, and the pattern of temporal and spatial contacts among the age/stage-classes of susceptible and infectious host individuals. Methods and Findings We show that failing to acknowledge the existence of heterogeneities in the transmission rate among age/stage-classes can make traditional eradication and control strategies ineffective, and in some cases, policies aimed at controlling pathogen emergence can even increase disease incidence in the host. When control strategies target for reduction…

Infectious Diseases/Epidemiology and Control of Infectious DiseasesVeterinary medicineDisease reservoirSwinePopulation DynamicsPopulationlcsh:MedicineAnimals WildCullingDiseaseWildlife diseaseBiologyCommunicable DiseasesClassical Swine FeverZoonosesInfectious Diseases/Viral InfectionsAnimalsHumansChildlcsh:ScienceeducationDisease Reservoirseducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryEcologyDisease Eradicationlcsh:RModels TheoreticalInfectious Disease EpidemiologyInfectious DiseasesEcology/Population EcologyEcology/Theoretical EcologyInfectious disease (medical specialty)Population Surveillancelcsh:QDisease SusceptibilityResearch ArticleDemographyPLoS ONE
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Indicaciones de los inhibidores de PCSK9 en la práctica clínica. Recomendaciones de la Sociedad Española de Arteriosclerosis (SEA), 2019

2019

Resumen Un grupo de expertos convocado por la Sociedad Espanola de Arteriosclerosis (SEA) se ha encargado de actualizar el documento de la SEA sobre las indicaciones de los inhibidores de PCSK9 (iPCSK9) en la practica clinica publicadas en 2016. Esta actualizacion es necesaria porque en el periodo transcurrido hasta la actualidad se han publicado los resultados de los ensayos clinicos realizados a gran escala con iPCSK9 que demuestran que, ademas de su alta potencia para disminuir el colesterol aterogenico, disminuyen el riesgo de presentar episodios de enfermedad cardiovascular aterosclerotica en los pacientes con enfermedad tanto estable como reciente, y con un alto grado de seguridad. La…

Inhibidores de la proproteína convertasa subtilisina kexina 9ArteriosclerosisEnfermedad cardiovascularFamilial hypercholesterolemiaClinical indicationsLow density lipoprotein030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyArteriosclerosi03 medical and health sciencesLipoproteínas de baja densidad0302 clinical medicineIndicaciones clínicasTratamientoPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineConsensus documentHipercolesterolemia familiarNumber needed to treatCardiovascular diseaseDocumento de consensoTreatmentArterioesclerosiCholesterolProprotein convertase subtilisin kexin 9 inhibitorsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineColesterolNúmero necesario a tratar
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