Search results for "Dimethylhydrazine"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Mechanisms of tumor invasion: evidence from in vivo observations.

1985

The major mechanisms of tumor invasion in vivo are discussed in the present review. A special emphasis is placed on tumor dedifferentiation which has proved to be of paramount importance for the invasion process. Based on in vivo observations obtained from various human and animal tumors a concept for the mechanism of tumor invasion is proposed which mainly comprises the following basic events: the first and essential step in tumor invasion is the tumor dedifferentiation and dissociation at the invasion front. This apparently temporary and reversible process mobilizes the tumor cells out of the main tumor bulk and enables them to invade the host tissue by active locomotion. This mechanism i…

Cancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCell divisionColonCellular differentiationBiologyHost tissueBasement MembraneExtracellular matrixIn vivoCell MovementmedicineAnimalsEdemaHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessProcess (anatomy)Cells CulturedDimethylhydrazinesCell DifferentiationMuscle SmoothCell biology12-DimethylhydrazineExtracellular MatrixNeoplasm ProteinsRatsOxygenInterstitial edemaIntercellular JunctionsOncologyColonic NeoplasmsAtrophyIntracellularCell DivisionPeptide HydrolasesCancer metastasis reviews
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Method development for the determination of 1,1-dimethylhydrazine by the high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry technique.

2018

Unsymmetrical dimethyl hydrazine is highly toxic, carcinogenic compound, widely used for organic synthesis and drug development. Therefore, due to its high reactivity, direct analysis is problematic. Current study proposes to use derivatization reaction to increase selectivity and sensitivity of high-performance liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry method. Different derivatization agents were tested and optimal reaction media was found. Derivatization was performed by using small amounts of reagents to lower the cost of analysis. The full validation of the method was performed and it can be used in a routine control in pharmaceutical analysis. Method sensitivity is 0.15 ppm, and lineari…

ChromatographyElectrospray ionization010401 analytical chemistryGeneral Medicine010402 general chemistryTandem mass spectrometryMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDimethylhydrazineReactivity (chemistry)Organic synthesisDerivatizationSpectroscopyEuropean journal of mass spectrometry (Chichester, England)
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Tumor dedifferentiation: an important step in tumor invasion.

1985

Tumor invasion in vivo was studied by light and electron microscopy as well as by immunofluorescence microscopy. Special regard was paid to the grade of tumor differentiation. Dimethylhydrazine-induced murine colonic carcinomas comprising a differentiated and an undifferentiated tumor type with low and high invasiveness respectively, were used. At the invasion front of both tumor types a striking dissociation of the organized tumor cell complexes into isolated tumor cells was found together with a loss of most of the cytological features of differentiation. It is supposed that this process mobilizes the tumor cells from the main tumor bulk enabling them to invade the host tissue by active l…

MaleCancer ResearchCD30BiologyAdenocarcinomaMicrofilamentCell junctionIn vivoSurgical oncologyCell MovementmedicineAnimalsNeoplasm InvasivenessCytoskeletonBasement membraneDimethylhydrazinesRats Inbred StrainsGeneral MedicineDesmosomesCell biology12-DimethylhydrazineRatsIsolated Tumor CellsMicroscopy Electronmedicine.anatomical_structureCell Transformation NeoplasticOncologyMicroscopy FluorescenceCytoplasmColonic NeoplasmsImmunologic TechniquesMicroscopy Electron ScanningClinicalexperimental metastasis
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Gnotobiotische untersuchungen an SPF-Mäusen im rahmen einer studie zur tumorentwicklung im kolon nach cholezystektomie

1985

Summary The relation between cholecystectomy and colon carcinogenesis has not been fully elucidated. As bacteria may be involved in the carcinogenic process, we investigated the effect of cholecystectomy and dimethylhydrazine (DMH) administration to SPF NMRI mice with regard to tumour genesis and bacterial colonisation of the intestine. It results from this study that cholecystectomy does not influence tumour genesis and that 6–7 months post operationem and DMH administration tumours and bacteria originally not found in the animals develop: Clostridia, eubacteria spec, which cannot be differentiated and E. lentum. Theses changes appear in group II of mice (laparotomy and DMH) and group III …

biologyBile acidmedicine.drug_classRatónmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologybiology.organism_classificationMicrobiologyClostridiaClostridiumDimethylhydrazinemedicineCholecystectomyBacteriaCarcinogenZentralblatt für Bakteriologie, Mikrobiologie und Hygiene. Series A: Medical Microbiology, Infectious Diseases, Virology, Parasitology
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