Search results for "Disconnection"
showing 5 items of 15 documents
Evénements de vie chez les adolescents en désaffiliation contextuelle
2006
International audience; Dans le cadre théorique du modèle bioécologique de Bronfenbrenner, nous avons élaboré deux échelles évaluant la qualité de transaction des adolescents vis-à-vis de deux contextes de vie significatifs : la famille et l’école. Ces échelles permettent d’identifier les adolescents en situation de désaffiliation familiale et/ou scolaire (perception négative, voire rejet de la famille, de l'école). Nous avons déjà montré que la désaffiliation simple (familiale ou scolaire) avait un effet délétère sur la santé des adolescents et que la désaffiliation double (familiale et scolaire) amplifiait les risques de troubles de santé. La présente recherche porte sur les liens entre l…
The Impact of Age on the Association Between Physical Activity and White Matter Integrity in Cognitively Healthy Older Adults
2020
Cognition emerges from coordinated processing among distributed cortical brain regions, enabled through interconnected white matter networks. Cortical disconnection caused by age-related decline in white matter integrity (WMI) is likely to contribute to age-related cognitive decline. Physical activity (PA) has been suggested to have beneficial effects on white matter structure. However, its potential to counteract age-related decline in WMI is not yet well established. The present explorative study analyzed if PA was associated with WMI in cognitively healthy older adults and if this association was modulated by age. Forty-four cognitively healthy older individuals (aged 60–88 years) with d…
La disconnessione nel patto di agilità tra legge, contrattazione collettiva e diritto europeo
2022
La crescente attenzione che l’Europa rivolge ai rischi dell’iperconnessione nel lavoro digitale, anche con riferimento al lavoro pubblico, ha arricchito il dibattito sull’opportunità di introdurre un diritto di disconnessione anche in Italia, dove questo strumento di tutela è preso in considerazio- ne solo nella l. n. 81/2017 con riferimento al lavoro agile. Il saggio analizza le eventuali criticità della previsione legislativa, come applicata nel pubblico impiego privatizzato dopo i recenti rinnovi contrattuali di comparto. The growing attention that Europe pays to the risks of hyper connection in digital work, also with reference to public work, has enriched the debate on the advisability…
Dissociable Functional Brain Networks Associated With Apathy in Subcortical Ischemic Vascular Disease and Alzheimer’s Disease
2021
Few studies have investigated differences in functional connectivity (FC) between patients with subcortical ischemic vascular disease (SIVD) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD), especially in relation to apathy. Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare apathy-related FC changes among patients with SIVD, AD, and cognitively normal subjects. The SIVD group had the highest level of apathy as measured using the Apathy Evaluation Scale-clinician version (AES). Dementia staging, volume of white matter hyperintensities (WMH), and the Beck Depression Inventory were the most significant clinical predictors for apathy. Group-wise comparisons revealed that the SIVD patients had the worst level of “Ini…
El ejercicio del derecho a desconectar digitalmente del trabajo: su efectividad en las empresas
2020
El trabajador a distancia como cualquier otro trabajador que presta servicios por cuenta ajena en una empresa, tiene derecho a la desconexión digital. A fin de garantizar la efectividad de este derecho, el legislador hace una llamada a la negociación colectiva sin mayores concreciones en la normativa que lo regula. De modo que todas las empresas deberán disponer de una política interna de desconexión digital donde, previa audiencia de los representantes legales de los trabajadores, se regulen no solo los mecanismos que garanticen una desconexión digital efectiva, sino también las acciones de formación y sensibilización que la empresa promoverá para concienciar de esta cuestión. Ciertamente,…