Search results for "Discriminator"

showing 10 items of 28 documents

Compensation of Oxygen Transmittance Effects for Proximal Sensing Retrieval of Canopy–Leaving Sun–Induced Chlorophyll Fluorescence

2018

Estimates of Sun–Induced vegetation chlorophyll Fluorescence (SIF) using remote sensing techniques are commonly determined by exploiting solar and/or telluric absorption features. When SIF is retrieved in the strong oxygen (O 2 ) absorption features, atmospheric effects must always be compensated. Whereas correction of atmospheric effects is a standard airborne or satellite data processing step, there is no consensus regarding whether it is required for SIF proximal–sensing measurements nor what is the best strategy to be followed. Thus, by using simulated data, this work provides a comprehensive analysis about how atmospheric effects impact SIF estimations on proximal sensing, regarding: (…

1171 GeosciencesFLUXspectral fitting method (SFM)AIRBORNE010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesScience0211 other engineering and technologiesFlux02 engineering and technologyfraunhofer line discriminator (FLD)Surface pressure01 natural sciencesO2 transmittanceAtmospheric radiative transfer codesatmospheric pressureFIELD SPECTROSCOPYTransmittanceAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSPACESpectral resolutionAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingproximal sensing4112 Forestrysun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF)Atmospheric pressureSTRESS DETECTIONPHOTOSYNTHESISQAtmospheric correctionO-2 transmittanceair temperatureREFLECTANCEsun–induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF)Physics::Space Physicssun–induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF); proximal sensing; O<sub>2</sub> transmittance; fraunhofer line discriminator (FLD); spectral fitting method (SFM); air temperature; atmospheric pressureLUMINESCENCEGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental scienceABSORPTION-BANDSAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsVEGETATIONRemote Sensing
researchProduct

Discriminación indirecta por pertenencia a minoría nacional : denegación de prestación de viudedad en el caso de matrimonio celebrado según el rito g…

2021

The commented sentence rejects that the Muñoz Díaz doctrine is applicable to all cases of gypsy marriage. In addition, it considers that the denial of effects to the union celebrated according to said rite is not discriminatory. This conclusion is discussed, understanding that the analysis of the singularities of the gypsy people must lead to the conclusion of the existence of indirect discrimination.

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]Indirect discriminationviudedadgypsy rite 1032 1051understanding that the analysis of the singularities of the gypsy people must lead to the conclusion of the existence of indirect discrimination. Discriminación indirectaminoría nacionalrito gitano2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 584568 2021 32 8055248 Discriminación indirecta por pertenencia a minoría nacional denegación de prestación de viudedad en el caso de matrimonio celebrado según el rito gitano. Comentario de la STC de España 1/2021UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASAntonio The commented sentence rejects that the Muñoz Díaz doctrine is applicable to all cases of gypsy marriage. In additionwidowhoodde 25 de enero) Folgoso Olmoit considers that the denial of effects to the union celebrated according to said rite is not discriminatory. This conclusion is discussednational minority
researchProduct

Different approaches to marriage downgrading : from an anti-elusive measure to an antidiscriminatory claim

2021

The essay focuses on the different mechanisms of marriage downgrading. Given the principle of ?cross-border continuity? of statuses, limits to this continuity are sometimes admitted and they are placed through downgrading mechanisms. That can occour in the case of same-sex marriages transcription in a Member State which does not allow such marriages, but which does allow samesex registered partnerships. Downgrading mechanism has an anti-elusive function, but it is not without problems in terms of discrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation. A different approach is taken in the case of an opposite-sex couple requesting the downgrading of their marriage, celebrated before the Member S…

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]cross-border coupleregistered partnershippareja transfronterizadiscriminación. 130 147but which does allow samesex registered partnerships. Downgrading mechanism has an anti-elusive functiondowngradingRoberto The essay focuses on the different mechanisms of marriage downgrading. Given the principle of ?cross-border continuity? of statuseslimits to this continuity are sometimes admitted and they are placed through downgrading mechanisms. That can occour in the case of same-sex marriages transcription in a Member State which does not allow such marriagesbut it is not without problems in terms of discrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation. A different approach is taken in the case of an opposite-sex couple requesting the downgrading of their marriagedegradaciónUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAScelebrated before the Member State allowed access to registered partnerships for all sex couples. The element of voluntariness seems to be the prerequisite for a proper anti-discrimination rule FamilyFamiliamatrimonio2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 587897 2021 15 8113553 Different approaches to marriage downgrading from an anti-elusive measure to an antidiscriminatory claim Garettouniones registradasmarriagediscrimination.
researchProduct

Comparative analysis of observer depression scales

1985

Abstract The Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), Bech Rafaelsen Melancholia Scale (BRMS) and Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) are analyzed according to mean discriminatory power, internal consistency, homogeneity and transferability. The analysis was done separately in different samples of patients with depressive syndromes: a) operationally defined depressive syndrome; b) Major Depressive Disorder (RDC); c) Major Depressive Disorder, endogenous type (RDC). BRMS and MADRS were superior to HAMD in all evaluated aspects. Further, the BRMS was superior to MADRS according to the criteria of homogeneity and transferability.

AdultMalePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressive Disordermedicine.medical_specialtyHamilton depression scalePsychometricsStatistics as TopicTest validityMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDiscriminatory powerPsychiatry and Mental healthMontgomery–Åsberg Depression Rating ScaleMelancholiaHamdmedicineHumansMajor depressive disorderFemalemedicine.symptomPsychiatryPsychologyActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica
researchProduct

Diurnal and Seasonal Solar Induced Chlorophyll Fluorescence and Photosynthesis in a Boreal Scots Pine Canopy

2019

Solar induced chlorophyll fluorescence has been shown to be increasingly an useful proxy for the estimation of gross primary productivity (GPP), at a range of spatial scales. Here, we explore the seasonality in a continuous time series of canopy solar induced fluorescence (hereafter SiF) and its relation to canopy gross primary production (GPP), canopy light use efficiency (LUE), and direct estimates of leaf level photochemical efficiency in an evergreen canopy. SiF was calculated using infilling in two bands from the incoming and reflected radiance using a pair of Ocean Optics USB2000+ spectrometers operated in a dual field of view mode, sampling at a 30 min time step using custom written …

Canopy010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesRETRIEVAL0211 other engineering and technologiesEddy covarianceBoreal ecosystemlight-use efficiency (LUE)02 engineering and technologyAtmospheric sciencesPhotochemical Reflectance Index01 natural sciencesNormalized Difference Vegetation Indexseasonal dynamicsPHOTOSYSTEM-IIPHOTOCHEMICAL REFLECTANCE INDEXDiurnal cyclephotosynthetic efficiencySPECTROMETERFIELDWATER-STRESSlcsh:ScienceTEMPERATUREconiferous forest021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencessolar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SiF); seasonal dynamics; photosynthetic efficiency; proximal remote sensing; coniferous forest; gross primary productivity (GPP); light-use efficiency (LUE); Fraunhofer Line Discriminator (FLD); flux tower4112 Forestrygross primary productivity (GPP)SUN-INDUCED FLUORESCENCEPrimary productionGROSS PRIMARY PRODUCTIONsolar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SiF)15. Life on landproximal remote sensing13. Climate actionLIGHT-USE EFFICIENCYRadianceGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental sciencelcsh:QFraunhofer Line Discriminator (FLD)flux towerRemote Sensing; Volume 11; Issue 3; Pages: 273
researchProduct

Analysis of shots in relation to the outcome in elite women's water polo matches. [Análisis de los lanzamientos en función del resultado en partidos …

2018

Abstract The aim of the current study was to investigate the shot performance of elite female water polo players according to their match outcome during three international tournaments, the 2012 Olympic Games, 2013 and 2014 FINA World Leagues. Twenty-four official matches footage [2012 Summer Olympic Games, n=8; 2013 FINA World League, n=8 and 2014 FINA World League, n=8] were obtained and analysed. The results showed that a similar playing style was used in both the 2012 and 2013 tournaments, independently of the outcome while in the 2014 FINA World League, winning teams performed more shots after displacement, more shots ending to zone 4 and scored more goals than losing ones (and fewer s…

Competition levelmedia_common.quotation_subjectSports sciencesportstactical indicatorslcsh:Recreation. LeisurePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationlcsh:GV1-1860LeagueWater poloDiscriminatory power03 medical and health scienceslcsh:GV557-1198.9950302 clinical medicinesports.sports_positionmedia_commoninternational female playerslcsh:Sportslcsh:Geography. Anthropology. RecreationObservational analysis030229 sport sciencesArttechnical indicatorslcsh:GMatch playEliteNotational analysisHumanities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRevista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte
researchProduct

A Metric for Automatic Word categorization

2008

This paper presents a metric to be used by the working prototype WIH (Web Intelligent Handler). This metric (referred here as po) is designed to reflect main topic words and discriminate certain text profiles through word weightings. The actual version is designed only for Spanish web texts. Statistical analyses show that it is possible to differentiate text profiles upon po behavior. A poll is presented also, showing that it is a good main words discriminator. This paper is posted here as a new algorithm useful for Spanish text processing.

DiscriminatorComputer sciencebusiness.industryPart of speechcomputer.software_genreText processingCategorizationStatistical analysesMetric (mathematics)Artificial intelligenceComputational linguisticsbusinesscomputerWord (computer architecture)Natural language processing
researchProduct

Performance of Spectral Fitting Methods for vegetation fluorescence quantification

2010

The Fraunhofer Line Discriminator (FLD) principle has long been considered as the reference method to quantify solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (F) from passive remote sensing measurements. Recently, alternative retrieval algorithms based on the spectral fitting of hyperspectral radiance observations, Spectral Fitting Methods (SFMs), have been proposed. The aim of this manuscript is to investigate the performance of such algorithms and to provide relevant information regarding their use. FLD and SFMs were used to estimate F starting from Top Of Canopy (TOC) fluxes at very high spectral resolution (0.12 nm) and sampling interval (0.1 nm), exploiting the O2-B (687.0 nm) and O2-A (760.6 …

DiscriminatorreflectanceHyperspectral remote sensingSolar-induced chlorophyll fluorescenceMETIS-304492Soil Science550 - Earth sciencesFraunhofer Line Discriminatorin-vivoNoise (electronics)Spectral lineRadiative transfer simulationLaboratory of Geo-information Science and Remote SensingSampling (signal processing)luminescenceLaboratorium voor Geo-informatiekunde en Remote Sensinginduced chlorophyll fluorescenceComputers in Earth SciencesSpectral resolutionMathematicsRemote sensingcanopymodelphotosynthesisscatteringairborneHyperspectral imagingGeologySpectral Fitting MethodPE&RCAGR/14 - PEDOLOGIASpectroradiometerspectroradiometerRadianceREMOTE SENSING OF ENVIRONMENT
researchProduct

Effet plancher des auto-questionnaires pour l’évaluation des résultats des prothèses totales de genou

2021

Abstract Background Patient reported outcome measurements (PROMs) that exhibit a substantial ceiling effect show clustering of participant's scores towards the upper limit of a scale and consequently have low discriminatory power among high end scores. This study aimed to compare ceiling effects at 1 and 2 years postoperatively across commonly used PROMs for TKA. Hypothesis We hypothesized, that the analyzed PROMs differ substantially in regards to their ceiling effect. Patients and methods Patients that underwent a primary unilateral TKA and completed pre-operative and post-operative questionnaires were included in the analysis. Participants completed the KOOS, KOOS-12, KOOS-JR, KOOS-PS, W…

Discriminatory powermedicine.medical_specialtyWOMACbusiness.industryPhysical therapymedicineCeiling effectOrthopedics and Sports MedicineSurgeryMean agePatient-reported outcomebusinessMale to femaleRevue de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Traumatologique
researchProduct

Derecho antidiscriminatorio y protección de los colectivos en situación de vulnerabilidad en las constituciones de Ecuador de 2008 y de Bolivia de 20…

2019

El sujeto político que protagonizó los procesos constituyentes de Bolivia y Ecuador no estaba conformado por un partido obrero clásico sino por la agregación de múltiples movimientos o luchas de grupos en situación de vulnerabilidad. Esta naturaleza del sujeto constituyente determinó que la forma de constitucionalismo social emergente no se basara, como el europeo, en la subjetivación del trabajo y reconocimiento de derechos vinculados al trabajosalario, sino en la visibilización de los grupos sociales hasta ahora excluidos y en su inclusión a la ciudadanía. Ello explica que se traten de textos muy ricos en referencias y mecanismos para el reconocimiento y garantía de los derechos específic…

Groups in situation of vulnerabilityBoliviaDerecho antidiscriminatorioDerechoDerechos humanosHuman rightsEcuadorGrupos en situación de vulnerabilidadAnti-discrimination law
researchProduct