Search results for "Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation"

showing 7 items of 17 documents

SARS CoV2 infection _The longevity study perspectives

2021

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MaleAgingssRNA single-stranded RNARFLP restriction fragment length polymorphismHSPs heat shock proteinsReviewPTMs post-translational modificationsSevere Acute Respiratory SyndromeBiochemistryHIV-1 human immunodeficiency virus-1TNF-α tumor necrosis factor-αEC endothelial cells0302 clinical medicineFluAV influenza A virusI insertionMedicineIFN-γ interferon-γDIC disseminated intravascular coagulationPCR Polymerase Chain Reactionmedia_commonAged 80 and overLongevityRBD receptor-binding domainNeurologyLongevity modelMI myocardial infarctionNK natural killerhPIV2 human parainfluenza virus type 2media_common.quotation_subjectResearching genetic basis of resistance and potential pharmacological targetsLongevityDBP diastolic blood pressureNF-Kb nuclear transcription factor kBRANTES regulated upon activation normal T cell expressed and secretedMphi human macrophages03 medical and health sciencesCox 2 cyclooxygenase 2ORF open reading framePT prothrombin timeSettore MED/05 - Patologia ClinicaHumansMolecular BiologyInflammatory genesARDS acute respiratory distress syndromeNO nitric oxideD deletionCpGIs CpG islandsT2DM type 2 diabetes mellitusmedicine.diseaseFDP fibrin degradation products030104 developmental biologySARS CoV2 severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2 virusImmunologyBMI body max indexItalian nonagenarians/centenariansRSV respiratory syncytial virusComplication030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMAPK mitogen-activated protein kinaseIP-10 IFN-γ -Inducible Protein 1040301 basic medicineAT1R activity of angiotensin 1 receptorsDCs dentritic cellsSSCP single strand conformation polymorphismACE/DD polymorphism of the angiotensin converting enzymeFGF21 fibroblast growth factor 21TLR4 toll-like receptor 4NAD nicotinamide adenine dinucleotideACE angiotensin-I converting enzymeAT2R activity of angiotensin 2 receptorsCOVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019Respiratory distressACE2 angiotensin converting enzyme 2MKP-1 mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase-1 ()PD protease domainSNP single nucleotide polymorphismEH essential hypertensionTNFR tumor necrosis factor receptorINR international normalized ratio of the prothrombin timePAI-1 plasminogen activator inhibitor-1Ang angiotensinLPS lipopolysaccharideMCP1 monocyte chemoattractant protein-1medicine.symptomaPTT partial thromboplastin timeBiotechnologyDUSP1 dual specificity phosphatase 1Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)PC prostate cancerRAS renin-angiotensin aldosterone systemCCR5Δ32 genetic variant of chemokine receptorCOVID-19 Researching genetic basis of resistance and potential pharmacological targets Italian nonagenarians/centenarians Longevity modelAsymptomaticSARS-1 severe acute respiratory syndrome virus 1SIRT-1 Sirtuin 1Th1 t-helper lymphocyte type 1Immune systemROS reactive oxygen speciesTGF-β transforming growth factor betaET-1 endothelin-1ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSADAM-17 metallopeptidase domain 17business.industrySARS-CoV-2SBP systolic blood pressureCOVID-19HDACs histone deacetylasesComorbidityImmune Systembusiness5-LO lipoxygenase 5Ageing Research Reviews
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Venous and arterial thromboembolic complications in COVID-19 patients admitted to an academic hospital in Milan, Italy

2020

Background Few data are available on the rate and characteristics of thromboembolic complications in hospitalized patients with COVID-19. Methods We studied consecutive symptomatic patients with laboratory-proven COVID-19 admitted to a university hospital in Milan, Italy (13.02.2020–10.04.2020). The primary outcome was any thromboembolic complication, including venous thromboembolism (VTE), ischemic stroke, and acute coronary syndrome (ACS)/myocardial infarction (MI). Secondary outcome was overt disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Results We included 388 patients (median age 66 years, 68% men, 16% requiring intensive care [ICU]). Thromboprophylaxis was used in 100% of ICU patients…

MaleComorbidity030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBrain Ischemia0302 clinical medicineHospitals UrbanPatient AdmissionRisk FactorsPulmonary angiographyAmbulatory CareThrombophiliaCardiovascular complicationsMyocardial infarctionHospital MortalityAged 80 and overHematologyMiddle AgedPulmonary embolismItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAmbulatoryFemaleCoronavirus InfectionsVenous thromboembolismmedicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromeCritical CarePneumonia ViralArterial Occlusive DiseasesDisseminated intravascular coagulationThrombophiliaArticle03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineIntensive caremedicineHumansAcute Coronary SyndromeMortalityHospitals TeachingPandemicsAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryCoronary ThrombosisAnticoagulantsCOVID-19Retrospective cohort studyLength of Staymedicine.diseaseSARS-CoV2businessPulmonary EmbolismThrombosis Research
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Boy with pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1a caused byGNASgene mutation (deltaN377), Crouzon-like craniosynostosis, and severe trauma-induced bleeding

2009

We report on a 6-month-old boy with craniosynostosis, pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1a (PHP1A), and a GNAS gene mutation. He had synostoses of the coronal, frontal, and sagittal sutures, brachyturricephaly, and hydrocephaly. He also had congenital hypothyroidism, round face, full cheeks, shortness of limbs, mild developmental delay, and muscular hypotonia. Because of progressive hydrocephaly, the synostosis was corrected surgically but circulatory decompensation led to disseminated intravascular coagulation and cerebral infarctions. Our patient died 8 days later. Postmortem molecular studies of GNAS, the gene for guanine nucleotide-binding protein, alpha-stimulating activity polypeptide (ge…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyCraniosynostosisFatal OutcomeInternal medicineChromograninsCongenital HypothyroidismGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits GsGeneticsmedicineGNAS complex locusHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetics (clinical)PseudohypoparathyroidismDisseminated intravascular coagulationbiologyMuscular hypotoniabusiness.industryCraniofacial DysostosisInfantDysostosisSynostosismedicine.diseaseCongenital hypothyroidismEndocrinologyBrain InjuriesPseudohypoparathyroidismMutationbiology.proteinbusinessIntracranial HemorrhagesHydrocephalusAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A
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COVID-19 Vaccine and Death: Causality Algorithm According to the WHO Eligibility Diagnosis

2021

The current challenge worldwide is the administration of anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccines. Even if rarely, severe vascular adverse reactions temporally related to vaccine administration have induced diffidence in the population at large. In particular, researchers worldwide are focusing on the so-called “thrombosis and thrombocytopenia after COVID-19 vaccination”. This study aims to establish a practical workflow to define the relationship between adverse events following immunization (AEFI) and COVID-19 vaccination, following the basic framework of the World Health Organization (WHO). Post-mortem investigation plays a pivotal role to support this c…

Medicine (General)medicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Clinical BiochemistryPopulation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyArticledeep vein thrombosisAutoimmune thrombocytopenia03 medical and health sciencesautopsyR5-9200302 clinical medicinevaccinestandard protocolMedicineIntensive care medicineeducationAdverse effectdisseminated intravascular coagulationeducation.field_of_studySARS-CoV-2business.industryCOVID-19post-mortem investigationCausalityVaccinationimmune thrombocytopeniaImmunization030220 oncology & carcinogenesisvaccination campaignbusinessDiagnostics
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Neonatal form of nemaline myopathy, muscle immaturity, and a microvascular injury.

1990

An infant with a neonatal form of nemaline myopathy showed ultrastructural features of muscle immaturity. Immaturity was characterized by an abnormal presence of myotubes, as well as cells in clusters within a common basement membrane and a great number of satellite cells adhering to very small muscle fibers. In addition, degenerative changes and a severe microvascular lesion were observed. The pathologic findings in the muscle of this patient were those of neonatal nemaline myopathy complicating severe microvascular injury, possibly induced by an unknown toxic agent. ( J Child Neurol 1990;5:122-126).

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMuscle HypotoniaBiopsyIschemiaBiologyMuscle Smooth VascularLesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNemaline myopathyMyofibrilsIschemia030225 pediatricsBiopsymedicineHumansBasement membraneInclusion BodiesAsphyxia NeonatorumRespiratory Distress Syndrome Newbornmedicine.diagnostic_testMyogenesisMicrocirculationMusclesInfant NewbornDisseminated Intravascular Coagulationmedicine.diseaseMicroscopy ElectronMuscular Atrophymedicine.anatomical_structurePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMuscle HypotoniaFemaleNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomMyofibril030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of child neurology
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Dermatopatología de la oclusión intraluminal vascular: parte II (coagulopatías, émbolos y miscelánea)

2021

Resumen: La patología vascular oclusiva es causante de diversas y variadas manifestaciones clínicas, algunas de ellas con catastróficas consecuencias para el paciente. Dado que las causas de tal oclusión son muy variadas, hemos abordado en un artículo previo reciente en esta misma revista las causas trombóticas. En el presente artículo recopilamos diversas causas adicionales de oclusión intravascular. Abstract: Vascular occlusion has multiple, diverse clinical manifestations, some of which can have grave consequences for patients. It also has a wide variety of causes, including thrombi, which we recently addressed in part I of this review. In this second part, we look at additional causes o…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryCalciphylaxisGeneral MedicineDermatologyDisseminated intravascular coagulationVascular occlusionRC31-1245030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLivedoid vasculopathy030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRL1-803medicineBlood coagulation disordersmedicine.symptombusinessDegos diseaseInternal medicineCoagulation DisorderActas Dermo-Sifiliográficas
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No Evidence for Classic Thrombotic Microangiopathy in COVID-19

2021

Background: Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) triggers systemic infection with involvement of the respiratory tract. There are some patients developing haemostatic abnormalities during their infection with a considerably increased risk of death. Materials and Methods: Patients (n = 85) with SARS-CoV-2 infection attending the University Medical Center, Mainz, from 3 March to 15 May 2020 were retrospectively included in this study. Data regarding demography, clinical features, treatment and laboratory parameters were analyzed. Twenty patients were excluded for assessment of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) and thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) due to lack of laboratory data. Resu…

medicine.medical_specialtyThrombotic microangiopathymicroangiopathylcsh:Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyFibrinogenGastroenterologyArticleProcalcitonin03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineMedicinePlateletdisseminated intravascular coagulationDisseminated intravascular coagulationbusiness.industrylcsh:RMicroangiopathyCOVID-19General Medicinemedicine.diseaseADAMTS13ADAMTS13Blood pressurecoronavirus disease030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Medicine
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