Search results for "Disulfide"

showing 10 items of 171 documents

Syntheses, spectroscopic and structural properties of phenoxysilyl compounds : X-ray structures, FT-IR and DFT calculations

2013

Abstract The reaction of silicon disulfide with alkylphenols yields tetraphenoxysilane, cyclodisilthiane and silanethiol. The outcome of the reaction depends on the presence of the steric hindrance in the ortho position on the reacting phenol. New products of the reaction of silicon disulfide with phenols are characterized by FT-IR, NMR, X-ray diffraction and DFT calculations. The intramolecular interactions in the compounds are mainly XH---π (X = C, S) whereas the intermolecular interactions are either very weak CH---π/CH---O contacts found in aryloxysilane or electrostatic dipole–dipole attraction in cyclodisilthiane and silanethiol. The S–H---π interactions in the obtained silanethiol ar…

Steric effectsSilicon disulfideOrganic ChemistryIntermolecular forceCrystal structureAnalytical ChemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryComputational chemistryIntramolecular forcePhenolPhenolsFourier transform infrared spectroscopySpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Structure
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Disulfide stress as a novel type of oxidative stress in acute inflammation

2012

Stress (mechanics)ChemistryPhysiology (medical)medicineDisulfide bondInflammationmedicine.symptommedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryOxidative stressCell biologyFree Radical Biology and Medicine
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Enhanced superconductivity in atomically thin TaS2

2016

The ability to exfoliate layered materials down to the single layer limit has presented the opportunity to understand how a gradual reduction in dimensionality affects the properties of bulk materials. Here we use this top–down approach to address the problem of superconductivity in the two-dimensional limit. The transport properties of electronic devices based on 2H tantalum disulfide flakes of different thicknesses are presented. We observe that superconductivity persists down to the thinnest layer investigated (3.5 nm), and interestingly, we find a pronounced enhancement in the critical temperature from 0.5 to 2.2 K as the layers are thinned down. In addition, we propose a tight-binding …

SuperconductivityWork (thermodynamics)Materials scienceScienceTantalumFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsSuperconductivitatSuperconductivityCoupling constantMultidisciplinaryCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsAtomically thinCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityQDisulfide bondFísicaGeneral ChemistryCiència dels materials021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologychemistry0210 nano-technologyLayer (electronics)Single layerCurse of dimensionality
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Surface Defects as a Tool to Solubilize and Functionalize WS 2 Nanotubes

2017

Layered transition metal dichalcogenides contain a number of crystal defects which significantly change their properties may be beneficial or detrimental for a specific application. We have prepared defect-rich multiwalled WS2 nanotubes by reductive sulfidization of W18O49 nanowires that were obtained solvothermally from tungsten chloride in different alcohols. The synthesis of the W18O49 nanowires was monitored and their morphological characteristics (e. g. length, rigidity and aspect ratio) are described in detail. The effect of morphology of the nanowires on the synthesis of WS2 nanotubes was investigated in order to obtain WS2 nanotubes that are highly solvent dispersible. Dispersions o…

Tungsten disulfideSelective chemistry of single-walled nanotubesNanowireNanoparticleNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryOptical properties of carbon nanotubeschemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakechemistryChemical engineeringElectron diffractionsymbols0210 nano-technologyHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopyRaman spectroscopyEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Vitamin A deficiency causes oxidative damage to liver mitochondria in rats.

2000

Mitochondrial damage in rat liver induced by chronic vitamin A-deficiency was studied using three different groups of rats: (i) control rats, (ii) rats fed a vitamin A-free diet until 50 d after birth and (iii) vitamin A-deficient rats re-fed a control diet for 30 d. No statistical difference in body weight and food intake was found between control and vitamin A-deficient rats. Liver GSH concentration was similar in both groups. However, in vitamin A-deficient rats, the mitochondrial GSH/GSSG ratio was significantly lower and the levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) and 8-oxo-7, 8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine (oxo8dG) were higher when compared to control rats. These values were partially restored i…

Vitaminmedicine.medical_specialtyAgingPopulationMitochondria LiverBiologyMitochondrionmedicine.disease_causeWeight GainBiochemistryMembrane Potentialschemistry.chemical_compoundMembrane LipidsPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineMalondialdehydemedicineDeoxyguanosineAnimalseducationVitamin Aeducation.field_of_studyGlutathione DisulfideVitamin A DeficiencyDeoxyguanosineGlutathioneIntracellular Membranesmedicine.diseaseMalondialdehydeFlow CytometryGlutathioneRatsVitamin A deficiencyEndocrinologychemistry8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineFemaleEnergy IntakeOxidative stressFree radical biologymedicine
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Regulation of protein cysteinylation and the inflammatory cascade by thioredoxin-related protein of 14 kDa in pancreas

2020

Although under physiological conditions ROS are essential for normal cell signaling, ROS overproduction under oxidative stress conditions may cause damage to biomolecules. Cysteine residues within proteins are often easily oxidized. Reversible cysteine oxidation is used as a mechanism of redox signaling and control of protein function. However, oxidative stress promotes oxidation of protein thiols, leading to the formation of mixed disulfides between proteins and low-molecular-weight thiols. Disulfide reductases such as thioredoxins can reduce disulfide bonds back to free thiols. Acute pancreatitis is currently one of the leading causes of hospital admission for gastrointestinal disorders, …

acute inflammationcysteinylationUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASdisulfide stresspancreatitisoxidative stressTRP14thioredoxin:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]
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An Atom-Economical Approach to Functionalized Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes: Reaction with Disulfides

2013

Owing to their unique structure, thermal stability, and mechanical and electronic properties, single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) have been a subject of continuous and intense interest. However, various applications in many fields, such as molecular electronics, solar cells, and nanomedicine, often require the development of reproducible protocols for the chemical modification of SWCNTs. In fact, one of the main drawbacks of the use of SWCNTs is their tendency to aggregate and intrinsic poor solubility, which prevent their manipulation and limit their potential. To date, several methods have been described for the chemical functionalization of SWCNTs; however, new versatile and reliable…

atom economydisulfidesCarbon NanotubeInorganic chemistryOrganic Functionalization02 engineering and technologyCarbon nanotubedendrimer010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisdendrimerslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawAtom economyDendrimerThermal stabilitycarbon nanotubeCarbon Nanotubes; Organic FunctionalizationDiphenyl disulfidecarbon nanotubesMolecular electronicsGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistryfunctionalizationSurface modification0210 nano-technologydisulfideCarbon monoxide
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CCDC 263592: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2005

Related Article: A.Laromaine, F.Teixidor, R.Kivekas, R.Sillanpaa, R.Benakki, B.Gruner, C.Vinas|2005|Dalton Trans.||1785|doi:10.1039/b502328a

bis(12-dicarba-closo-dodecaboranyl)disulfideSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 2237339: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2023

Related Article: Isabel Abánades Lázaro, Eleni C. Mazarakioti, Eduardo Andres-Garcia, Bruno J. C. Vieira, João C. Waerenborgh, Iñigo J. Vitórica-Yrezábal, Mónica Giménez-Marqués, Guillermo Mínguez Espallargas|2023|J.Mater.Chem.A|11|5320|doi:10.1039/D2TA08934C

catena-[hexakis(mu-pyridine-4-carboxylato)-(mu-oxo)-iron(ii)-di-iron(iii) carbon disulfide]Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Synthesis of substituted carbamo(dithioperoxo)thioates as potential BCA2-inhibitory anticancer agents

2015

A new, simple, one-step synthetic route to carbamo(dithioperoxo)thioates from commercially available starting materials is described. The key step of this new synthetic approach involves the tetrabromomethane-promoted reaction between secondary amines, carbon disulfide and alkyl thiols under basic conditions at room temperature. New compounds from this series selected for anticancer screening showed selective sub-micromolar activity within BCA2-expressing human breast cancer cell lines.

chemistry.chemical_classificationCarbamo(dithioperoxo)thioateRMCarbon disulfideStereochemistryTetrabromomethaneDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceOrganic ChemistryTetrabromomethaneCombinatorial chemistryBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAnticancer agentDrug DiscoveryBCA2 inhibitorCancer cell linesHuman breastAlkylDisulfiram analogue
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