Search results for "Doublet"

showing 10 items of 40 documents

The Belle II Physics Book

2019

cd. autorów: L. Cao48,‡, G. Caria145,‡, G. Casarosa57,‡, C. Cecchi56,‡,D. Cˇ ervenkov10,‡,M.-C. Chang22,‡, P. Chang92,‡, R. Cheaib146,‡, V. Chekelian83,‡, Y. Chen154,‡, B. G. Cheon28,‡, K. Chilikin77,‡, K. Cho70,‡, J. Choi14,‡, S.-K. Choi27,‡, S. Choudhury35,‡, D. Cinabro170,‡, L. M. Cremaldi146,‡, D. Cuesta47,‡, S. Cunliffe16,‡, N. Dash33,‡, E. de la Cruz Burelo9,‡, E. de Lucia52,‡, G. De Nardo54,‡, †Editor. ‡Belle II Collaborator. §Theory or external contributing author. M. De Nuccio16,‡, G. De Pietro59,‡, A. De Yta Hernandez9,‡, B. Deschamps129,‡, M. Destefanis60,‡, S. Dey116,‡, F.Di Capua54,‡, S.Di Carlo75,‡, J. Dingfelder129,‡, Z. Doležal10,‡, I. Domínguez Jiménez125,‡, T.V. Dong30,26,…

B: semileptonic decayPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHadronelectroproduction [charmonium]General Physics and AstronomyComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGB: radiative decayannihilation [electron positron]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencescharmonium: electroproductionB physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Z'law[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Charm (quantum number)dark sector searchesPhysicslifetimeradiative decay [B]doublet [Higgs particle]new physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)ddc:530Electroweak interactionlepton: flavor: violationhep-phParticle Physics - LatticeMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]electron positron: colliding beamsQuarkoniumasymmetry: CPquarkonium physicselectroweak interaction: penguinHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyImproved performancecolliding beams [electron positron]CP violationinterfaceelectroproduction [quarkonium]electroweak precision measurementsnumerical calculations: Monte CarlophysicsParticle Physics - ExperimentperformanceParticle physicsflavor: violation [lepton]reviewhep-latFOS: Physical sciencesBELLEHigh Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - Lattice; High Energy Physics - Phenomenologyelectron positron: annihilationquarkonium: electroproductionCP [asymmetry]E(6)Higgs particle: doubletmixing [D0 anti-D0]Theoretical physicsCP: violation: time dependenceHigh Energy Physics - LatticeKEK-B0103 physical sciencesquantum chromodynamicshidden sector [photon]ddc:530composite010306 general physicsColliderParticle Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - Lattice; High Energy Physics - Phenomenologyphoton: hidden sectorhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.HLAT]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Lattice [hep-lat]C50 Other topics in experimental particle physicsviolation: time dependence [CP]D0 anti-D0: mixingB2TiP530 PhysikExperimental physicsB: leptonic decayCKM matrix[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]penguin [electroweak interaction]leptonic decay [B]semileptonic decay [B]charmparticle identificationexperimental results
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A mutliconfigurational study of low-lying electronic states of KO

1992

Abstract Potential energy curves and spectroscopic parameters of several electronic states of the KO molecule have been calculated using multi-configurational methods. The KO B 2Π state, first time theoretically described, presents a strong avoided crossing with the A 2Π state, and allows for the explanation of the observed fluorescence of the KO molecule. Eleven electronic states have been studied at all the internuclear distances. Effects of complete active space and basis set selections on the results are also analyzed.

ChemistryComputational chemistryAvoided crossingGeneral Physics and AstronomyComplete active spacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConfiguration interactionAtomic physicsPotential energyDiatomic moleculeBasis setMolecular electronic transitionDoublet stateChemical Physics
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Lightest Higgs boson production at photon colliders in the two Higgs doublet model type III

2005

The branching ratios of the lightest $CP$-even Higgs boson ${h}^{0}$ are calculated in the framework of the general two higgs doublet model. Different scenarios are presented taking into account constraints on the flavor changing neutral currents factors obtained in previous works. Plausible scenarios where appear flavor changing processes at tree level like $b\overline{s}$ and $t\overline{c}$ are analyzed for relevant parameters. The loop-induced Higgs couplings to photon pairs can be tested with a photon collider. The number of events of ${h}^{0}$ as a resonance in photon colliders are calculated taking into account its corresponding background signal at TESLA, CLIC, and NLC.

Coupling constantPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologylaw.inventionNuclear physicsTwo-Higgs-doublet modellawHiggs bosonPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentColliderPhysical Review D
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Computational modeling of isotropic electron paramagnetic resonance spectra of doublet state main group radicals

2007

The combined use of theoretical and mathematical methods in the analysis of electron paramagnetic resonance data has greatly increased the ability to interpret even the most complex spectra reported for doublet state inorganic main group radicals. This personal account summarizes the theoretical basis of such an approach and provides an in-depth discussion of some recent illustrative examples of the utilization of this methodology in practical applications. The emphasis is on displaying the enormous potential embodied within the approach. peerReviewed

Electron nuclear double resonanceBasis (linear algebra)ChemistryRadicalOrganic ChemistryIsotropypääryhmien alkuaineiden radikaalitBiochemistrySpectral linelaw.inventionInorganic Chemistryspectral simulationlawGroup (periodic table)Computational chemistryMaterials ChemistrysimulointiPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsEPR spektroskopiaElectron paramagnetic resonancemain group radicalsEPR spectroscopyDoublet stateJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Theoretical Study of the 15- and 17-Electron Structures of Cyclopentadienylchromium(III) and Cyclopentadienylmolybdenum(III) Complexes. Dichloride an…

1997

International audience; The structure and the energetics of the model systems CpMX2(PH3) + PH3 ⇄ CpMX2(PH3)2 (Cp = cyclopentadienyl; M = Cr, Mo; X = Cl, CH3) are studied by performing Møller−Plesset second order (MP2) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Extended basis sets are employed in the geometry optimizations. The results indicate that the structural preference can be traced back to the competition between electron pairing stabilization and M−P bond dissociation energy along the spin doublet surface. At all levels of calculation, the energy splitting, a measure of the cost of pairing the electron during the promotion process from the quartet ground state to the excited d…

Electron pairEnergy010405 organic chemistryChemistryElectrical energy010402 general chemistryLigands01 natural sciencesBond-dissociation energyQuantum mechanics0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryCrystallographyCyclopentadienyl complexComputational chemistryMetalsExcited statePairingDensity functional theory[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGround stateDoublet state
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New Physics adventures in the LHC age

2017

La física de partículas está viviendo actualmente una era de exploración que comenzó con la observación en el LHC del bosón de Higgs, proporcionando así al Modelo Estándar de la Física de Partículas la elusiva pieza final que lo completa. Si bien esta teoría es extremadamente exitosa, se acepta comúnmente que no es la teoría final ya que no puede responder a todas las preguntas teóricas ni a ciertas observaciones experimentales. Por lo tanto, se espera que Nueva Física que extienda al Modelo Estándar aparezca pronto, aunque esto bien podría ser sólo una esperanza. Esta tesis recoge algunas de las aventuras en la búsqueda de Nueva Física. Se organiza en tres partes: la Parte I introduce, en …

New PhysicsAxionsTwo-Higgs-doublet model:FÍSICA::Física de altas energías::Física teórica altas energías [UNESCO]Strong CP problemEffective Field TheoriesFlavor anomaliesGauge extended sectorsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física de altas energías::Física teórica altas energíasB physics
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Direct and indirect singlet scalar dark matter detection in the lepton-specific two-Higgs-doublet model

2011

A recent study of gamma-ray data from the Galactic Center motivates the investigation of light (~7-10 GeV) particle dark matter models featuring tau lepton pairs as dominant annihilation final state. The Lepton-Specific two-Higgs-doublet Model (2HDM-L) provides a natural framework where light, singlet scalar dark matter can pair-annihilate dominantly into tau leptons. We calculate the nucleon-dark matter cross section for singlet scalar dark matter within the 2HDM-L framework, and compare with recent results from direct detection experiments. We study how direct dark matter searches can be used to constrain the dark matter interpretation of gamma ray observations, for different dominant ann…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterScalar field dark matterFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsTwo-Higgs-doublet modelHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsLight dark matterHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHot dark matterHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyWeakly interacting massive particlesAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark fluidAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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On the validity of perturbative studies of the electroweak phase transition in the Two Higgs Doublet model

2019

Abstract Making use of a dimensionally-reduced effective theory at high temperature, we perform a nonperturbative study of the electroweak phase transition in the Two Higgs Doublet model. We focus on two phenomenologically allowed points in the parameter space, carrying out dynamical lattice simulations to determine the equilibrium properties of the transition. We discuss the shortcomings of conventional perturbative approaches based on the resummed effective potential — regarding the insufficient handling of infrared resummation but also the need to account for corrections beyond 1-loop order in the presence of large scalar couplings — and demonstrate that greater accuracy can be achieved …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhase transition530 PhysicsSTANDARD MODELFOS: Physical sciencesSECTORParameter space114 Physical sciences3D PHYSICS01 natural scienceslattice quantum field theoryCOSMOLOGY OF THEORIES BEYOND THE SMTwo-Higgs-doublet modelHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Lattice (order)BARYON ASYMMETRY0103 physical sciencesEffective field theoryeffective field theorieslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityResummation010306 general physicscosmology of theories beyond the SMLATTICE QUANTUM FIELD THEORYPhysicsPP COLLISIONS010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionBOSONTHERMAL FIELD THEORYBARYOGENESISthermal field theoryLATTICEHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCP-VIOLATIONTEMPERATURE DIMENSIONAL REDUCTIONlcsh:QC770-798EFFECTIVE FIELD THEORIES
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What can platinum offer yet in the treatment of PS2 NSCLC patients? A systematic review and meta-analysis

2015

Abstract: Background: Randomized phase III trials showed interesting, but conflicting results, regarding the treatment of NSCLC, PS2 population. This meta-analysis aims to review all randomized trials comparing platinum-based doublets and single-agents in NSCLC PS2 patients. Materials and methods: Data from all published randomized trials, comparing efficacy and safety of platinum-based doublets to single agents in untreated NSCLC, PS2 patients, were collected. Pooled ORs were calculated for the 1-year Survival-Rate (ly-SR), Overall Response Rate (ORR), and grade 3-4 (G3-4) hematologic toxicities. Results: Six eligible trials (741 patients) were selected. Pooled analysis showed a significan…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsPhase iii trialsSettore MED/06 - Oncologia Medicamedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationSettore MED/21 - Chirurgia ToracicaNSCLClaw.inventionSingle agentOverall response rateRandomized controlled trialPerformance statuNSCLC; Chemotherapy; Performance status; Platinum; Doublet; Single agentlawCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansChemotherapyIntensive care medicineeducationRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicPlatinumChemotherapyeducation.field_of_studyPerformance statusbusiness.industryHematologySurvival RateOncologyMeta-analysisDoubletNon small cellHuman medicinePerformance statusbusiness
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Baryogenesis in the two doublet and inert singlet extension of the Standard Model

2016

We investigate an extension of the Standard Model containing two Higgs doublets and a singlet scalar field (2HDSM). We show that the model can have a strongly first-order phase transition and give rise to the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe, consistent with all experimental constraints. In particular, the constraints from the electron and neutron electric dipole moments are less constraining here than in pure two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM). The two-step, first-order transition in 2HDSM, induced by the singlet field, may lead to strong supercooling and low nucleation temperatures in comparison with the critical temperature, $T_n \ll T_c$, which can significantly alter the usual pha…

Phase transitionCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Dark matterFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Baryon asymmetry0103 physical sciencescosmological phase transitionstwo-Higgs-doublet modelsSinglet state010306 general physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstronomy and Astrophysicsextensions of the Standard ModelBaryogenesisHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyscalar fieldsHiggs bosonbaryon asymmetryScalar fieldAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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