Search results for "Duraplasty"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Surgical Treatment in Symptomatic Chiari Malformation Type I: A Series of 25 Adult Patients Treated with Cerebellar Tonsil Shrinkage

2019

Background: The variety of symptoms and radiological findings in patients with Chiari malformation type I makes both the indication for surgery and the technical modality controversial. We report our 5-year experience, describing our technique and critically evaluating the clinical results. Methods: Between 2012 and 2016, 25 patients (15 female and 10 male; mean age 39.2 years) underwent posterior fossa decompression for Chiari malformation type I. Their clinical complaints included headache, nuchalgia, upper limb weakness or numbness, instability, dizziness and diplopia. Syringomyelia was present in 12 patients (48%). Suboccipital craniectomy was completed in all cases with C1 laminectomy …

AdultMaleDecompressive Craniectomymedicine.medical_specialtyCerebellar Vermi030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesChiari malformation type I0302 clinical medicineCHIARI MALFORMATION TYPE IElectrocoagulationmedicineDuraplastyIn patientSurgical treatmentCerebellar tonsil shrinkageAdult patientsSettore MED/27 - Neurochirurgiabusiness.industryLaminectomyDecompression Surgicalmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingSyringomyeliaArnold-Chiari MalformationSurgeryPosterior fossa decompressionTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureRadiological weaponCerebellar tonsilFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerySyringomyeliaHuman
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Evaluation of efficacy and biocompatibility of a novel semisynthetic collagen matrix as a dural onlay graft in a large animal model

2011

Background Semisynthetic collagen matrices are promising duraplasty grafts with low risk of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) fistulas, good tissue integration and minor foreign body reaction. The present study investigates the efficacy and biocompatibility of a novel semisynthetic bilayered collagen matrix (BCM, B. Braun Aesculap) as dural onlay graft for duraplasty. Methods Thirty-four pigs underwent osteoclastic trepanation, excision of the dura, and placement of a cortical defect, followed by duraplasty using BCM, Suturable DuraGen™ (Integra Neuroscience), or periosteum. CSF tightness and intraoperative handling of the grafts were evaluated. Pigs were sacrificed after 1 and 6 months for histolo…

medicine.medical_specialtyExperimental ResearchBiocompatibilityDura materSus scrofaClinical NeurologyTissue integration610Biocompatible MaterialsMatrix (biology)Medicine & Public Health; Neurology; Interventional Radiology; Neuroradiology; Neurosurgery; Minimally Invasive Surgery; Surgical OrthopedicsExtracellular matrix03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCollagen matricesDural substituteMaterials TestingmedicineAnimalsDuraplastyCerebrospinal fluid leakbusiness.industryBCMWatermedicine.diseaseDural defect repairCerebrospinal fluid leakExtracellular MatrixSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureDuraGenCollagen matrix; Dural substitute; Dural defect repair; Duraplasty; Cerebrospinal fluid leak; BCM; DuraGen030220 oncology & carcinogenesisModels AnimalCollagen matrixFemaleTissue AdhesivesSurgeryCollagenDura MaterNeurology (clinical)businessCraniotomy030217 neurology & neurosurgeryLarge animalActa Neurochirurgica
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