Search results for "EAD"

showing 10 items of 5911 documents

Non-invasive Brain Stimulation in Pediatric Migraine: A Perspective From Evidence in Adult Migraine

2019

Pediatric migraine remains still a challenge for the headache specialists as concerns both diagnostic and therapeutic aspects. The less ability of children to describe the exact features of their migraines and the lack of reliable biomarker for migraine contribute to complicate the diagnostic process. Therefore, there's need for new effective tools for supporting diagnostic and therapeutic approach in children with migraine. Recently, promising results have been obtained in adult headache by means of application of neurostimulation techniques both for investigating pathophysiological mechanisms and also for therapeutical applications. Non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) techniques like tr…

0301 basic medicinenon-invasive brain stimulationmedicine.medical_specialtyTMS tDCS migraine pediatric populationMini Reviewmedicine.medical_treatmentSettore BIO/09 - Fisiologialcsh:RC346-42903 medical and health sciencesTherapeutic approach0302 clinical medicinetranscranial magnetic stimulationtherapeuticsMedicineIntensive care medicineNeurostimulationlcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemTranscranial direct-current stimulationbusiness.industrypediatric migrainemedicine.diseaseSettore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria InfantileBiomarker (cell)Transcranial magnetic stimulation030104 developmental biologyNeurologyMigraineBrain stimulationSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)transcranial direct current stimulationHeadachesmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Neurology
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Odorant Metabolism Analysis by an Automated Ex Vivo Headspace Gas-Chromatography Method

2015

International audience; In the olfactory epithelium (OE), odorant metabolizing enzymes have the dual function of volatile component detoxification and active clearance of odorants from the perireceptor environment to respectively maintain the integrity of the tissues and the sensitivity of the detection. Although emphasized by recent studies, this enzymatic mechanism is poorly documented in mammals. Thus, olfactory metabolism has been characterized mainly in vitro and for a limited number of odorants. The automated ex vivo headspace gas-chromatography method that was developed here was validated to account for odorant olfactory metabolism. This method easily permits the measurement of the f…

0301 basic medicineodorant metabolizing enzymesPhysiology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][ SDV.BA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biologyheadspace gas-chromatographylocalizationAutomationBehavioral Neurosciencerabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus)rat olfactory mucosaComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSchemistry.chemical_classificationnewborn rabbit[SDV.BA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biologyperireceptor eventsmammary pheromoneSensory Systemsmedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistryPheromonepartition-coefficientsRabbitsbiotransformationpsychological phenomena and processesolfactionChromatography GasOlfactionequilibrium03 medical and health sciencesOlfactory mucosaOlfactory MucosaPhysiology (medical)medicineAnimals[CHIM]Chemical Sciences[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyChromatographyMetabolismIn vitro030104 developmental biologyEnzymechemistry13. Climate actionOdorantsolfactory epitheliumacetateepitheliumOlfactory epitheliumEx vivonasal-mucosa
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Ataluren for the Treatment of Usher Syndrome 2A Caused by Nonsense Mutations

2019

The identification of genetic defects that underlie inherited retinal diseases (IRDs) paves the way for the development of therapeutic strategies. Nonsense mutations caused approximately 12% of all IRD cases, resulting in a premature termination codon (PTC). Therefore, an approach that targets nonsense mutations could be a promising pharmacogenetic strategy for the treatment of IRDs. Small molecules (translational read-through inducing drugs

0301 basic medicinepatient-derived fibroblastsUsher syndromechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineMedicineTRIDSpectroscopyCells CulturedExtracellular Matrix ProteinsOxadiazolesGeneral MedicinePhenotypeImmunohistochemistryComputer Science ApplicationsRetinitis pigmentosaCodon Nonsenseocular therapyUsher syndromeUsher SyndromesNonsense mutationModels BiologicalCatalysisArticleInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesStructure-Activity RelationshipAtalurenCiliogenesisparasitic diseasesRetinitis pigmentosaHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyGenetranslational read-throughbusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryHEK 293 cellsFibroblastsmedicine.diseaseAtaluren030104 developmental biologyHEK293 CellschemistryProtein BiosynthesisMutationCancer researchbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Statistical Explorations and Univariate Timeseries Analysis on COVID-19 Datasets to Understand the Trend of Disease Spreading and Death

2020

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0301 basic medicinetransmission ratepopulationSevere Acute Respiratory Syndromemedicine.disease_causelcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryRNNDisease OutbreaksAnalytical Chemistry0302 clinical medicinePandemiclcsh:TP1-1185030212 general & internal medicineInstrumentationVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550Coronaviruskeraseducation.field_of_studypublic healthartificial intelligenceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsRegressionmachine learningGeographySevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusstatisticsMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronaviruscommunity diseaseregressionCoronavirus InfectionsLSTMPneumonia ViralPopulationWorld Health OrganizationArticleBetacoronavirusspread factor03 medical and health sciencesCode (cryptography)medicineAnimalsHumansElectrical and Electronic EngineeringeducationPandemicsmeasurable sensor dataalgorithmSARS-CoV-2ICDUnivariatedeep learningOutbreakCOVID-19medicine.diseasehypothesis testpython030104 developmental biologycorrelationCatsMiddle East respiratory syndromeCattleDemographySensors
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Response to letter to the editor: ‘Physical examination tests for screening and diagnosis of cervicogenic headache: A systematic review’

2016

030222 orthopedicsmedicine.medical_specialtyLetter to the editormedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryAlternative medicineMEDLINEPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPhysical examinationGeneral Medicinemedicine.disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicine.anatomical_structureCervicogenic headachePhysical therapyMedicinebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCervical vertebraeManual Therapy
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Mercury, lead and cadmium concentrations in Talpa occidentalis and in their digeneans of the genus Ityogonimus

2019

Many parasites living in aquatic ecosystems are useful indicators of environmental health. On the other hand, information is scarcer with respect to the use of helminth parasites of vertebrates living in terrestrial ecosystems as monitoring tools for toxic element environmental pollution. The present study evaluates the suitability of the model Talpa occidentalis/Ityogonimus spp. as a bioindicator system for mercury (Hg), lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) contamination in agricultural soils from Asturias (Spain). Kidney and liver samples collected from T. occidentalis specimens (n = 36) and Ityogonimus spp. samples collected from 14 infected hosts were analyzed by ICP-MS. The highest mean levels o…

030231 tropical medicineEcosistemesZoologychemistry.chemical_elementEnvironmental pollutionKidney030308 mycology & parasitologySoil03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCadmiRata talperaHelminthsBiomonitoringAnimalsMercuriEspanyaEuropean water voleEcosystem0303 health sciencesbiologyEutheriaAquatic ecosystemParasitologiaBiotic communitiesQuímicaMercurybiology.organism_classificationPollutionMetabolismeMercury (element)ChemistryMetabolismLiverchemistryLeadSpainBioaccumulationContaminacióTalpaTerrestrial ecosystemParasitologyHelminthiasis AnimalPlomBioindicatorEnvironmental MonitoringCadmium
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Numerical Study on the Heading Misalignment and Current Velocity Reduction of a Vessel-Shaped Offshore Fish Farm

2019

Recently, the concept of a vessel-shaped fish farm was proposed for open sea applications. The fish farm comprises a vessel-shaped floater, five fish cages, and a single-point mooring system. Such a system weathervanes, and this feature increases the spread area of fish waste. Still, the downstream cages may experience decreased exchange of water flow when the vessel heading is aligned with the current direction, and fish welfare may be jeopardized. To ameliorate the flow conditions, a dynamic positioning (DP) system may be required, and its power consumption should relate to the heading misalignment. This paper proposes an integrated method for predicting the heading misalignment between t…

0303 health sciencesHeading (navigation)Mechanical EngineeringFish farmingOcean EngineeringCurrent velocity04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesEnergy consumptionMooringReduction (complexity)VDP::Teknologi: 50003 medical and health sciences040102 fisheries0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceDynamic positioningSubmarine pipeline030304 developmental biologyMarine engineeringJournal of Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering
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2015

Head and neck squamous cell cancer (HNSCC) is the 7th most common cancer worldwide. Despite the development of new therapeutic agents such as monoclonal antibodies, prognosis did not change for the last decades. Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) presents the most promising new technology in cancer treatment. In this study the efficacy of a surface micro discharging (SMD) plasma device against two head and neck cancer cell lines was proved. Effects on the cell viability, DNA fragmentation and apoptosis induction were evaluated with the MTT assay, alkaline microgel electrophoresis (comet assay) and Annexin-V/PI staining. MTT assay revealed that the CAP treatment markedly decreases the cell viabil…

0303 health sciencesPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMultidisciplinaryDNA damageChemistryHead and neck cancerCancermedicine.disease3. Good healthComet assay03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineApoptosis030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicineCancer researchDNA fragmentationMTT assayViability assay030304 developmental biologyPLOS ONE
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Abstract of the 68th Meeting (Spring Meeting) 6–9 March 1990, Heidelberg

1990

0303 health sciencesPhysiologyChemistryClinical BiochemistryTibialis AnteriorHuman physiology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacologySpring (mathematics)ArticleAtrial Natriuretic Peptide03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAtrial natriuretic peptidePhysiology (medical)Spreading DepressionCapsaicinExtensor Digitorum Longus030304 developmental biologyPflugers Archiv
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Genome Wide Association Scan identifies new variants associated with a cognitive predictor of dyslexia

2018

AbstractDevelopmental dyslexia (DD) is one of the most prevalent learning disorders among children and is characterized by deficits in different cognitive skills, including reading, spelling, short term memory and others. To help unravel the genetic basis of these skills, we conducted a Genome Wide Association Study (GWAS), including nine cohorts of reading-impaired and typically developing children of European ancestry, recruited across different countries (N=2,562-3,468).We observed a genome-wide significant effect (p<1×10−8) on rapid automatized naming of letters (RANlet) for variants on 18q12.2 withinMIR924HG (micro-RNA 924 host gene;p= 4.73×10−9), and a suggestive association on 8q1…

0303 health sciencesmedia_common.quotation_subjectDyslexiaShort-term memoryGenomicsGenome-wide association studyCognitionmedicine.diseaseSpelling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineReading (process)medicineCognitive skillPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgery030304 developmental biologyClinical psychologymedia_common
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