Search results for "ECONOMIE"
showing 10 items of 1137 documents
Urban Growth and Real Estate Income. A Comparison of Analytical Models
2016
I processi di crescita urbana sono notoriamente complessi dipendendo da un’ampia varietà di fattori demografici, socio-culturali ed economici. L’analisi è ancora più complessa nelle aree metropolitane che sono il risultato di antichi processi di agglomerazione in una fase d’intenso accrescimento dell’insediamento e, più recentemente, della formazione di policentrismo urbano. L’investigazione richiede l’acquisizione, l’analisi e l’elaborazione d’idonee informazioni a livello delle unità territoriali omogenee, basandosi su modelli consolidati o su nuovi protocolli da verificare. Il presente contributo analizza la crescita urbana secondo un approccio di piccola scala, individuando i distretti …
Croissance endogène et économie géographique
1998
International audience
Unpopular policies and the theory of representative democracy
1993
Their platforms reflect concern with enhancing the probability of being elected, but some candidates often, or all candidates occasionally, voluntarily adept stances that reduce that probability. Governments care about their popularity, but sometimes they choose, even before an election, to announce or implement policies that are unpopular. For most people, the phenomenon is no news and is not altogether a unhappy one. Deprecating words such as demagogy or "mob rule" and praising ones such as leadership or statesmanship express a deeply-rooted, widelyshared concern about the possibility that democratic politicians could be too subservient to public opinion.(...)
Etats de santé et systèmes de soins dans les pays en développement. La contribution des politiques de santé au développement durable
2004
The aim of this article consists in measuring in which way health policies in developing countries are contributing to sustainable development goals. Firstly, a return on the terminology and the abstract contents of the sustainable development allows us to identify it with the cumulative and circular process, according to which the economic growth generates human development. We put secondly in motto the crucial role of health in the maintenance of this virtuous circle, to appreciate the opportunity of health policies in the way they lead to reinforce links between economic growth and human development.
Une analyse exploratoire des disparités régionales dans l'Europe élargie
2005
http://www.regionetdeveloppement.u-3mrs.fr/; National audience; L'objectif de cet article est d'analyser les inégalités régionales dans l'Union Européenne élargie à l'aide de l'Analyse Exploratoire des Données Spatiales appliquée aux PIB par tête des 258 régions de l'Europe des 27 sur la période 1995-2000. Les résultats montrent l'existence d'une forte autocorrélation spatiale globale et locale ainsi qu'une forte hétérogénéité dans la distribution des richesses. Ils montrent également un changement de polarisation, puisque l'élargissement conduit à un schéma de polarisation Nord-Ouest - Est à la place du schéma Nord-Sud traditionnellement mis en évidence dans la littérature. Finalement, cet…
La distribuzione dei redditi nelle economie protosocialiste
1987
the Yalta agreements of 1945 and the institutional models that have established themselves have generated a socio-economic system that has imposed itself through revolutionary and widespread social resignation, as opposed to the western system. The use of the administrative function, the partial application of the principle of equality, the abolition of private property, have denied freedom and fundamental principles. the study aims to analyze how that legal, institutional and economic model has been able to establish itself, at least until its contradictions and its legal and economic fictions have emerged.
Stratégie de diversification et structure de propriété des entreprises françaises
2005
International audience; Notre étude s'intéresse à l'impact de l'actionnariat des dirigeants sur la stratégie de diversification des entreprises françaises. Nous analysons l'incidence de la participation au capital du dirigeant sur cette stratégie. Un certain nombre de variables de contrôle sont introduites puisqu'elles peuvent entraver la capacité des dirigeants à diversifier. Nous testons notre hypothèse relative à l'existence de différences dans le degré de diversification selon la structure de l'actionnariat du dirigeant, sur un échantillon de 266 sociétés françaises cotées à la Bourse de Paris.
The endogeneous nature of the dynamic analysis among classical economist's writings
1998
« Endogenous growth theories » exhibit different models in which growth is assumed to come from the accumulation of a particular factor (human capital, technology, public infrastructures, etc.). However, due to its newness, the real term of « endogenous growth » seems to playdown old theories.This paper intends to put right this position and demonstrate that relations displayed by current models are only formalizations stemming from the developments of classical economists. In the end, we demonstrate that their analysis yields new viewpoints for analysts. Overall, we wish to reinforce theendogenous nature of the dynamic analysis among classical economist's writings.
Quelle est l'incidence de l'exportation sur la performance des entreprises? Le cas du secteur vinicole français.
2005
National audience; Confrontées à une baisse durable de la consommation de vins sur le marché national, de nombreuses entreprises du secteur vinicole français ont décidé d'accroître leurs exportations. Dans ce travail, nous analysons l'incidence de l'exportation sur la performance financière des entreprises. L'économétrie de données de panel nous permet de mettre en évidence une influence positive etsignificative de l'exportation sur la performance financière des 80 entreprises françaises de notre échantillon, au cours des années 90 (de 1991 à 1999).