Search results for "EEB"

showing 10 items of 80 documents

Molecular Genetics of Frontonasal Dysplasia

2018

Geneticsmedicine.medical_specialtyTeebi syndromebusiness.industryMolecular geneticsAcromelic Frontonasal DysostosisMedicinePAI SYNDROMEFrontonasal dysplasiabusinessmedicine.diseaseDNA sequencingExome sequencingeLS
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Thermoelectric Heat Exchange and Growth Regulation in a Continuous Yeast Culture

2018

We have designed a thermoelectric heat exchanger (TEHE) for microbial fermentations that is able to produce electric power from a microbial continuous culture using the intrinsic heat generated by microbial growth. While the TEHE was connected, the system proved able to stably self-maintain both the temperature and the optical density of the culture. This paves the way toward a more sustainable operation of microbial fermentations, in which energy could be saved by converting part of the metabolic heat into usable electric power.

Hot TemperatureMaterials scienceGrowth regulationBioelectric Energy SourcesBacterial growthOptical densityUSableMetabolic heatMicrobiologyHeat exchangeheat exchangeContinuous cultureElectricityYeastsPhase (matter)hemic and lymphatic diseasesThermoelectric effectHeat exchangerTemperature regulationPower productionProcess engineeringbusiness.industryOriginal ArticlesYeastChemical engineeringFermentationcontinuous cultureOriginal ArticlePeltier–Seebeck effectElectric powerbusinesspower productiontemperature regulation
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Investigation of the Thermoelectric Properties of the Series TiCo1-xNixSnxSb1-x

2010

The effect of the simultaneous substitution of cobalt by nickel and antimony by tin in the solid solution TiCo1–xNixSnxSb1–x was systematically investigated. The number of valence electrons does not change by this substitution and therefore the resistivity stays semimetallic or semiconducting. The series were synthesized by arcmelting and the thermoelectric properties were determined. It was found out that the substitution of cobalt and antimony by nickel and tin reduces the thermal conductivity to 2 W·m–1·K–1 at 400 K. The reduction is caused by titanium rich prolate micro structures that were found by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy investigations. The Seebeck coefficient and the res…

Inorganic ChemistryNickelchemistryAntimonyElectrical resistivity and conductivitySeebeck coefficientThermoelectric effectMetallurgyAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementTinCobaltSolid solutionZeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
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OPTIMIZING STOCHASTIC SUSCEPTIBILITY MODELLING FOR DEBRIS FLOW LANDSLIDES: MODEL EXPORTATION, STATISTICAL TECHNIQUES COMPARISON AND USE OF REMOTE SEN…

Il presente lavoro di ricerca è stato sviluppato al fine di approfondire approcci metodologici nell'ambito della sucscettibilità da frana. In particolare, il tema centrale della ricerca è rappresentato dal tema specifico dell'esportazione spaziale di modelli di suscettibilità nell'area mediterranea. All'interno del topic specifico dell'esportazione di modelli predittivi spaziali sono state approfondite tematiche relative all'utilizzo di differenti algoritmi o di differenti sorgenti, derivate da DEM o da coperture satellitari. The present work has been developed in order to enhance current methodological approaches within the big picture of the landslide susceptibility. In particular, the ce…

Landslide Susceptibility. Predictive modeling. Remote sensing. ASTER. Stochastic Gradient Treeboost. Binary Logistic Regression. Maximum Entropy. Presence-only approach. Presence-absence approach. Geomorphology. Engineering Geomorphology. Engineering Geology. Spatial Analysis.Settore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E Geomorfologia
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Influence of Nb-doping on the local structure and thermoelectric properties of transparent TiO2:Nb thin films

2020

The experiment at HASYLAB/DESY was performed within the project I-20180036 EC. The research leading to this result has been supported by the project CALIPSOplus under the Grant Agreement 730872 from the EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation HORIZON 2020. Filipe Correia is grateful to the Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT, Portugal) for the Ph.D. Grant SFRH/BD/111720/2015 . Joana Ribeiro is grateful to the Project WinPSC - POCI-01-0247-FEDER-017796, for the research grant, co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) , through the Operational Programme for Competitiveness and Internationalisation (COMPETE 2020), under the PORTUGAL 2020 Partnership Agreement…

Materials scienceAbsorption spectroscopyCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasThin films:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Analytical chemistry02 engineering and technologyNb [TiO2]010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSputteringSeebeck coefficientThermoelectric effect:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Materials ChemistryThin filmNb 2 [TiO]Science & TechnologyDopantExtended X-ray absorption fine structureThermoelectricMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysSputtering540021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyXANESXANES0104 chemical sciencesTiO :Nb 2EXAFSMechanics of Materialsddc:540TiO2:NbSeebeck0210 nano-technologyJournal of Alloys and Compounds
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The local atomic structure and thermoelectric properties of Ir-doped ZnO: hybrid DFT calculations and XAS experiments

2021

We greatly acknowledge the financial support via the ERAF Project No. 1.1.1.1/18/A/073. Calculations have been performed under the Project HPC-EUROPA3 (INFRAIA-2016-1-730897), with the support of the EC Research Innovation Action under the H2020 Programme. A. C. gratefully acknowledges the technical support received from KTH-PDC. Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia as the Center of Excellence has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART2

Materials scienceAbsorption spectroscopyExtended X-ray absorption fine structureFermi levelAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryElectronic structure010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology7. Clean energy01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencessymbols.namesakechemistrySeebeck coefficientThermoelectric effect:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Materials ChemistrysymbolsDensity functional theoryIridium0210 nano-technologyJournal of Materials Chemistry C
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Enhanced thermoelectric properties of lightly Nb doped SrTiO3 thin films

2021

Novel thermoelectric materials developed for operation at room temperature must have similar or better performance along with being as ecofriendly as those commercially used, e.g., BiTe, in terms of their toxicity and cost. In this work, we present an in-depth study of the thermoelectric properties of epitaxial Nb-doped strontium titanate (SrTiNbO) thin films as a function of (i) doping concentration, (ii) film thickness and (iii) substrate type. The excellent crystal quality was confirmed by high resolution transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis. The thermoelectric properties were measured by the three-omega method (thermal conductivity) and van der Pauw method (el…

Materials scienceBioengineering02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryMaximum power factor01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundVan der Pauw methodSeebeck coefficientThermoelectric effectFigure of meritGeneral Materials ScienceHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopyDoping concentrationLanthanum Strontium AluminateThermo-Electric materialsbusiness.industryDopingGeneral EngineeringThermoelectric figure of meritGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyThermoelectric materialsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical scienceschemistryThermoelectric propertiesStrontium titanateOptoelectronicsDifferent substratesSeebeck coefficient measurement0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Electronic structure and optical, mechanical, and transport properties of the pure, electron-doped, and hole-doped Heusler compound CoTiSb

2012

The Heusler compound CoTiSb was synthesized and investigated theoretically and experimentally with respect to electronic structure and optical, mechanical, and vibrational properties. The optical properties were investigated in a wide spectral range from 10 meV to 6.5 eV and compared with ab initio calculations. The optical spectra confirm the semiconducting nature of CoTiSb, with a strong exciton absorption at 1.83 eV. The calculated phonon dispersion as well as elastic constants verify the mechanical stability of CoTiSb in the cubic $C{1}_{b}$ system. Furthermore, solid solution series of CoTi${}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}$${M}_{x}$Sb ($M=\text{Sc}$, V and $0\ensuremath{\leqslant}x\ensuremath{\le…

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsAb initioFermi surfaceElectronic structureengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsHeusler compoundElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAb initio quantum chemistry methodsSeebeck coefficientengineeringCoherent potential approximationAbsorption (logic)Physical Review B
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Electronic transport properties of electron- and hole-doped semiconductingC1bHeusler compounds:NiTi1−xMxSn(M=Sc,V)

2010

The substitutional series of Heusler compounds ${\text{NiTi}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{M}_{x}\text{Sn}$ (where $M=\text{Sc},\text{V}$ and $0lx\ensuremath{\le}0.2$) were synthesized and investigated with respect to their electronic structure and transport properties. The results show the possibility to create $n$-type and $p$-type thermoelectrics within one Heusler compound. The electronic structure and transport properties were calculated by all-electron ab initio methods and compared to the measurements. Hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy was carried out and the results are compared to the calculated electronic structure. Pure NiTiSn exhibits massive ``in gap'' states containing about 0.1 ele…

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsDopingAb initioElectronic structureengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsHeusler compoundThermoelectric materialsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAb initio quantum chemistry methodsElectrical resistivity and conductivitySeebeck coefficientengineeringPhysical Review B
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Tuning the carrier concentration for thermoelectrical application in the quaternary Heusler compound Co2TiAl(1−x)Six

2010

The family of half-metallic ferromagnets Co2TiZ exhibits exceptional transport properties. The investigated compounds Co2TiAl(1−x)Six (x = 0.25, 0.5, 0.75) show Curie temperatures (TCs) that vary between 250 and 350 K, depending on the composition. Above TC the Seebeck coefficient remains constant. This makes them promising candidates for thermoelectric devices such as thermocouples with a tunable working range. The electrical resistivity data show an anomaly at TC which is attributed to changes in the electronic structure and therefore in the carrier concentration.

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysElectronic structureengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsThermoelectric materialsHeusler compoundFerromagnetismMechanics of MaterialsThermocoupleElectrical resistivity and conductivitySeebeck coefficientThermoelectric effectengineeringGeneral Materials ScienceScripta Materialia
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