Search results for "EIV"

showing 10 items of 833 documents

Assessment of Gully Erosion Susceptibility Using Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines and Accounting for Terrain Connectivity

2017

In this work, we assessed gully erosion susceptibility in two adjacent cultivated catchments of Sicily (Italy) by employing multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) and a set of geo-environmental variables. To explore the influence of hydrological connectivity on gully occurrence we measured the changes of performance occurred when adding one by one nine predictors reflecting terrain connectivity to a base model that included contributing area and slope gradient. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and the area under the ROC curve (AUC) were used to evaluate models performance. Gully predictive models were trained in both the catchments and submitted to internal (in the ca…

HydrologygeographyMultivariate adaptive regression splinesgeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesReceiver operating characteristicCalibration (statistics)Drainage basinSoil ScienceTerrainGully erosionDevelopment010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesEnvironmental ChemistryEnvironmental scienceArea under the roc curveDrainage density0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceLand Degradation & Development
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Statistical learning and multiple linear regression model for network selection using MIH

2014

Award of Appreciation; International audience; A key requirement to provide seamless mobility and guaranteeing Quality of Service in heterogeneous environment is to select the best destination network during handover. In this paper, we propose a new schema for network selection based on Multiple Linear Regression Model (MLRM). A horough investigation, on a huge live data collected from GPRS/UMTS networks led to identify the Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) that play the most important role in the handover process. These KPIs are: Received Signal Code Power (RSCP), received energy per chip (Ec/No) and Available Bandwidth (ABW) of the destination network. To extract a handover model from col…

IEEE 802.21multiple linear regressionseamless handover[INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Computer sciencebusiness.industry[ INFO.INFO-NI ] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Quality of serviceComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyPredictive analyticsMedia-independent handoverstatistical learning[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]IEEE 802.21Handover020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringReceived signal code powerPerformance indicatorGeneral Packet Radio ServicebusinessComputer networkThe Third International Conference on e-Technologies and Networks for Development (ICeND2014)
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Lessons from the 2018-2019 European droughts : a collective need for unifying drought risk management

2022

Funding Information: This open-access publication was funded by the University of Freiburg. Funding Information: Financial support. The project is supported by the Wassernetzwerk Baden-Württemberg (Water Research Network of the State Baden-Württemberg), which is funded by the Ministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst Baden-Württemberg (Ministry of Science, Research and the Arts of the State Baden-Württemberg) (grant no. AZ. 7532.21/2.1.6) and Maa-ja vesitekniikan tuki ry foundation. Doris E. Wendt acknowledges her support as part of the NERC-funded Groundwater Drought Initiative (NE/R004994/1). Lucy J. Barker was supported by the Natural Environment Research Council (NE/R016429/1) a…

IMPACTSdrought ; risk ; management ; strategy ; stakeholders ; EuropeHidrologíamedia_common.quotation_subjectWATER-RESOURCESCIRCULATIONVulnerabilityEarth and Planetary Sciences(all)Oceanografi hydrologi och vattenresurserMETEOROLOGICAL DROUGHT/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/clean_water_and_sanitationEVENTSOceanography Hydrology and Water ResourcesShort summary: Recent drought events caused enormous damage in Europe. We therefore questioned the existence and effect of current drought management strategies on the actual impacts and how drought is perceived by relevant stakeholders. Over 700 participants from 28 European countries provided insights into drought hazard and impact perception and current management strategies. The study concludes with an urgent need to collectively combat drought risk via a European macro-level drought governance approach.11. SustainabilityMeteorology & Atmospheric SciencesLife ScienceGeosciences MultidisciplinaryEnvironmental planningmedia_commonScience & TechnologyWIMEKCorporate governanceGeologyDirectiveHazard6. Clean waterWater Resources ManagementWater resourcesGeographyHarm13. Climate actionPhysical SciencesWater ResourcesGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesWater Systems and Global ChangePsychological resilienceHydrologySDG 6 - Clean Water and SanitationDiversity (business)Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
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A Magnetic Resonance Imaging–Based Prediction Model for Prostate Biopsy Risk Stratification

2018

IMPORTANCE: Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in conjunction with MRI–transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) fusion-guided biopsies have improved the detection of prostate cancer. It is unclear whether MRI itself adds additional value to multivariable prediction models based on clinical parameters. OBJECTIVE: To determine whether an MRI-based prediction model can reduce unnecessary biopsies in patients with suspected prostate cancer. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: Patients underwent MRI, MRI-TRUS fusion-guided biopsy, and 12-core systematic biopsy in 1 session. The development cohort used to derive the prediction model consisted of 400 patients from 1 institution enrolled between …

Image-Guided BiopsyMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyProstate biopsy030232 urology & nephrologyRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciencesProstate cancer0302 clinical medicineProstateBiopsymedicineHumansAgedUltrasonographyOriginal Investigationmedicine.diagnostic_testReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryProstateProstatic NeoplasmsMagnetic resonance imagingMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyMagnetic Resonance ImagingTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCohortRadiologybusinessImage-Guided BiopsyBiomarkers
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El modelo del rendimiento académico del estudiante universitario: aplicación a una Facultad de Economía

2012

El presente estudio persigue avanzar sobre el conocimiento del rendimiento académico del estudiante. Concretamente, y siguiendo la propuesta de Fenollar, Cuestas y Román (2006), se plantea un modelo integrador de las teorías que explican el rendimiento académico del estudiante; entendido éste como el aprendizaje percibido y la nota esperada por el estudiante. En concreto, aquellas basadas en la Teoría Cognitiva-Logro iniciada por Deck (1986) y la Teoría de la Autoeficiencia desarrollada por Bandura (1986). Se analiza el efecto que estas teorías poseen en (1) el aprendizaje percibido por el estudiante, (2) la nota esperada y (3) la satisfacción global del estudiante. Así, se llevó a cabo un …

Information societyPerceived learningSocieada de la informaciónEducaciónCognitionPsychologySocial psychologyComputer Science ApplicationsEducation
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Integrated modelling of the influence of urbanization and climate change on river water quality

2010

Climate change is one of the most important drivers modifying the hydrologic and environmental characteristics of natural catchments. When dealing with the quality of natural waters, these factors should be weighed up against anthropogenic factors that may increase or decrease the effect of climatic modifications. However, a detailed and more generalised analysis of such environmental impacts at a relatively small scale is currently lack. This paper aims to fill this gap. The use of a holistic approach is also required by the EU Water Framework Directive, which prescribes integrated analysis for river basin management in order to meet environmental and ecological objectives. In order to qua…

Integrated system modelling[SDE.IE]Environmental Sciences/Environmental EngineeringSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaNetworksRéseauxreceiving water body uncertainty analysiwater quality
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Assessment of data availability influence on integrated urban drainage modelling uncertainty

2009

In urban water quality management, several models are connected and integrated for analysing the fate of pollutants from the sources in the urban catchment to the final recipient; classical problems connected with the selection and calibration of parameters are amplified by the complexity of the modelling approach increasing their uncertainty. The present paper aims at studying the influence of reductions in available data on the modelling response uncertainty with respect to the different integrated modelling outputs (both considering quantity and quality variables). At this scope, a parsimonious integrated home-made model has been used allowing for analysing the combinative effect of data…

Integrated urban drainage systemEnvironmental EngineeringQuality managementSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleOperations researchCalibration (statistics)Computer scienceEcological Modelingmedia_common.quotation_subjectSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaUncertainty analysiEnvironmental engineeringEnvironmental modellingModel reliability assessmentData pointDrainage system (geomorphology)Sensitivity analysisQuality (business)Receiving water bodySoftwareReliability (statistics)Uncertainty analysismedia_commonEnvironmental Modelling & Software
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Parlare per ascoltarsi. Note su alcuni aspetti dell'interlocuzione.

2015

This paper considers the nature of interlocution from the point of view of three different research programs: the theory of enunciative operations of Antoine Culioli (or toe), the psychoanalysis of Jacques Lacan (or pla) and the enactive grammar of Didier Bottineau (or ge). It is composed of three parts: in the first part, we introduce some definitions of interlocution in order to distinguish between terms and empirical supports of interlocution. The second part is devoted to the analysis of some sensorial operations that are at work in the context of verbal inter- action – with particular reference to the cases of acoustic feedback. Finally, in the last part we discuss in which sense and u…

Interlocution receiver listener auto-reflexivity dialogical gesture.Enaction psychoanalys interlocution semiosis listenerSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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The silent work of speech. On an Enactive Grammar’s Insight

2019

Many research programs have been worked out in recent years in order to account for an apparently trivial aspect of the human language activity. We refer to the fact that every speaker hears the sound of his own words. Our paper aims to embed this empirical insight in the theoretical framework of the so-called enactive grammar. This choice is justified by the fact that the enactive grammar introduced a formal distinction which allows to provide a clear formulation of the jakobsonian assert. In order to highlight this point, the paper will be subdivided into seven sections. The first section will be devoted to the experience of the hearing oneself speak. The second one will examine this expe…

Internal Receiver Enaction Language Activity Self-RepairPoint (typography)GrammarComputer scienceProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectPrincipal (computer security)computer.software_genreSelf-MonitoringLinguisticsOrder (business)Section (archaeology)HearerListenerSelf-monitoringEnactionOther-MonitoringcomputerInterpretermedia_common
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Antécédents et conséquences de l'intrusion publicitaire perçue sur internet : le cas des formes publicitaires

2013

This research explores the relations between the format of advertising and perceived intrusion and tries to understand the consequences on attitudinal responses and on behaviour intentions of the Internet user, in particular in terms of resistance. The advertising intrusion is envisaged as a negative perception which could be activated by formats. The first part of this work is to understand the impact of perceived advertising intrusion, the second part is to operationalize the concept and test the research model.The study of the consequences of the use of ad formats allows reporting their influence on the advertising intrusion but also on the attitude towards the format and towards the ad.…

Internet[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyResistancePerceived advertising intrusion[ SHS.SOCIO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyRésistanceAdvertising formatFormat de publicitéIntrusion publicitaire perçueAttitude[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration
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