Search results for "ELECTRONICS"

showing 10 items of 4340 documents

Comparative investigation of the freezing phenomena for quantum correlations under nondissipative decoherence

2013

We show that the phenomenon of frozen discord, exhibited by specific classes of two-qubit states under local nondissipative decoherent evolutions, is a common feature of all known bona fide measures of general quantum correlations. All those measures, despite inducing typically inequivalent orderings on the set of nonclassically correlated states, return a constant value in the considered settings. Every communication protocol which relies on quantum correlations as resource will run with a performance completely unaffected by noise in the specified dynamical conditions. We provide a geometric interpretation of this

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciQuantum decoherenceStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)FOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Noise (electronics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsInterpretation (model theory)Measurement theoryQuantum mechanicsStatistical physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Constant (mathematics)ENTANGLEMENTValue (mathematics)QuantumCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematical PhysicsDISCORDPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)Physical Review A
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Steady-state generation of negative-Wigner-function light using feedback

2016

We propose a method of producing steady-state coherent light with negative Wigner functions in nonlinear media combined with feedback control. While the nonlinearities are essential to produce the Wigner negativities, this alone is insufficient to stabilize steady-state light with negativities. Using feedback control to control the phase in the cavity, we find that this produces significant total negativities for reasonable experimental parameters. The negative Wigner function is produced continuously and does not appear to be restricted to low-amplitude light. The technique is applicable to systems such as exciton-polaritons, where strong natural nonlinearities are present.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSteady state (electronics)business.industryFeedback controlPhase (waves)FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesNonlinear systemOpticsQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesWigner distribution function010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessCondensed Matter - Quantum GasesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Controlled transport of stored light

2020

Controlled manipulation, storage, and retrieval of quantum information is essential for quantum communication and computing. Quantum memories for light, realized with cold atomic samples as the storage medium, are prominent for their high storage efficiencies and lifetime. We demonstrate the controlled transport of stored light over 1.2 mm in such a storage system and show that the transport process and its dynamics only have a minor effect on the coherence of the storage. Extending the presented concept to longer transport distances and augmenting the number of storage sections will allow for the development of novel quantum devices such as optical racetrack memories or optical quantum reg…

PhysicsQuantum Physicsbusiness.industryAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum devices01 natural sciencesPhysics - Atomic Physics0103 physical sciencesComputer data storageOptoelectronicsQuantum information010306 general physicsbusinessQuantum information scienceQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumCoherence (physics)
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Fast and robust population transfer in two-level quantum systems with dephasing noise and/or systematic frequency errors

2013

We design, by invariant-based inverse engineering, driving fields that invert the population of a two-level atom in a given time, robustly with respect to dephasing noise and/or systematic frequency shifts. Without imposing constraints, optimal protocols are insensitive to the perturbations but need an infinite energy. For a constrained value of the Rabi frequency, a flat $\pi$ pulse is the least sensitive protocol to phase noise but not to systematic frequency shifts, for which we describe and optimize a family of protocols.

PhysicsQuantum Physicseducation.field_of_studyAtomsQuantum decoherenceDephasingPopulationFOS: Physical sciencesInverseState diffusionAdiabatic passageNoise (electronics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQuantum mechanicsPhase noiseQuantum Physics (quant-ph)educationEnergy (signal processing)Rabi frequency
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NON-MARKOVIAN DYNAMICS OF CAVITY LOSSES

2008

We provide a microscopic derivation for the non-Markovian master equation for an atom-cavity system with cavity losses and show that they can induce population trapping in the atomic excited state, when the environment outside the cavity has a non-flat spectrum. Our results apply to hybrid solid state systems and can turn out to be helpful to find the most appropriate description of leakage in the recent developments of cavity quantum electrodynamics.

PhysicsQuantum Physicseducation.field_of_studyPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Quantum noisePopulationquantum noiseCavity quantum electrodynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsMarkov processCavity quantum electrodynamicOpen quantum systemsymbols.namesakeExcited stateQuantum electrodynamicsMaster equationopen systemssymbolsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)educationLeakage (electronics)International Journal of Quantum Information
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Stochastic collision model approach to transport phenomena in quantum networks

2021

Abstract Noise-assisted transport phenomena highlight the nontrivial interplay between environmental effects and quantum coherence in achieving maximal efficiency. Due to the complexity of biochemical systems and their environments, effective open quantum system models capable of providing physical insights on the presence and role of quantum effects are highly needed. In this paper, we introduce a new approach that combines an effective quantum microscopic description with a classical stochastic one. Our stochastic collision model (SCM) describes both Markovian and non-Markovian dynamics without relying on the weak coupling assumption. We investigate the consequences of spatial and tempora…

PhysicsQuantum networkQuantum PhysicsComplete graphGeneral Physics and AstronomyMarkov processFOS: Physical sciencesopen quantum systemsquantum networks01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeOpen quantum systemcollision models0103 physical sciencessymbolsStatistical physics010306 general physicsTransport phenomenaQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumCoherence (physics)noise assisted transport
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Coupling of a dipolar emitter into one-dimensional surface plasmon.

2013

Quantum plasmonics relies on a new paradigm for light-matter interaction. It benefits from strong confinement of surface plasmon polaritons (SPP) that ensures efficient coupling at a deep subwavelength scale, instead of working with a long lifetime cavity polariton that increases the duration of interaction. The large bandwidth and the strong confinement of one dimensional SPP enable controlled manipulation of a nearby quantum emitter. This paves the way to ultrafast nanooptical devices. However, the large SPP bandwidth originates from strong losses so that a clear understanding of the coupling process is needed. In this report, we investigate in details the coupling between a single emitte…

PhysicsQuantum opticsMultidisciplinarybusiness.industrySurface plasmonNanowirePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBioinformatics01 natural sciencesSurface plasmon polaritonArticle0103 physical sciencesPolaritonOptoelectronics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessQuantumPlasmonCommon emitterScientific reports
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A proposed quantum mechanics mechanism for (e−, h+) charges separation applied to photosynthesis and energy production efficiency improovement

2009

Based on concepts in semiconductor band gap engineering (the staggered one), a qualitative model is proposed for the first step mechanism in artificial catalysis and natural systems such as photosynthesis in green leaves.

PhysicsQuantum opticsQuantitative Biology::Biomoleculesbusiness.industryBand gapProduction efficiencySolar energyPhotosynthesisCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceChemical physicsMechanism (philosophy)Electric fieldOptoelectronicsbusinessEnergy (signal processing)Frontiers in Optics 2009/Laser Science XXV/Fall 2009 OSA Optics & Photonics Technical Digest
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Coherent control of stimulated emission process inside one-dimensional photonic crystals

2005

The control of the stimulated emission processes in a 1D PC is discussed. A non-canonical quantization is adopted (QNM). The decay rate of the stimulated emission depends on the cavity and phase-difference of the pumps.

PhysicsQuantum opticsQuantitative Biology::Neurons and Cognitionbusiness.industryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaProcess (computing)Physics::OpticsOptical couplingQuantization (physics)Coherent controlOptoelectronicsSpontaneous emissionStimulated emissionbusinessAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhotonic crystal
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Heat flux and quantum correlations in dissipative cascaded systems

2015

We study the dynamics of heat flux in the thermalization process of a pair of identical quantum systems that interact dissipatively with a reservoir in a cascaded fashion. Despite that the open dynamics of the bipartite system $S$ is globally Lindbladian, one of the subsystems ``sees'' the reservoir in a state modified by the interaction with the other subsystem and hence it undergoes a non-Markovian dynamics. As a consequence, the heat flow exhibits a nonexponential time behavior which can greatly deviate from the case where each party is independently coupled to the reservoir. We investigate both thermal and correlated initial states of $S$ and show that the presence of correlations at th…

PhysicsQuantum opticsQuantum PhysicsQuantum decoherenceQuantum computers01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaDynamics010305 fluids & plasmasHeat fluxQuantum electronicsQubitQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesDissipative systemTrace distanceQuantum PhysicQuantum information010306 general physicsQuantumHarmonic oscillator
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