6533b870fe1ef96bd12cfcd4

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Coupling of a dipolar emitter into one-dimensional surface plasmon.

Alain DereuxAlexandre BouhelierGérard Colas Des FrancsJulien Barthes

subject

PhysicsQuantum opticsMultidisciplinarybusiness.industrySurface plasmonNanowirePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBioinformatics01 natural sciencesSurface plasmon polaritonArticle0103 physical sciencesPolaritonOptoelectronics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessQuantumPlasmonCommon emitter

description

Quantum plasmonics relies on a new paradigm for light-matter interaction. It benefits from strong confinement of surface plasmon polaritons (SPP) that ensures efficient coupling at a deep subwavelength scale, instead of working with a long lifetime cavity polariton that increases the duration of interaction. The large bandwidth and the strong confinement of one dimensional SPP enable controlled manipulation of a nearby quantum emitter. This paves the way to ultrafast nanooptical devices. However, the large SPP bandwidth originates from strong losses so that a clear understanding of the coupling process is needed. In this report, we investigate in details the coupling between a single emitter and a plasmonic nanowire, but also SPP mediated coupling between two emitters. We notably clarify the role of losses in the Purcell factor, unavoidable to achieve nanoscale confinement down to 10(-4)(λ/n)(3). Both the retarded and band-edge quasi-static regimes are discussed.

10.1038/srep02734https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24061164