Search results for "ENERGIE"

showing 10 items of 215 documents

Energy Management Systems and tertiary regulation in hierarchical control architectures for islanded microgrids

2015

In this paper, the structure of the highest level of a hierarchical control architecture for micro-grids is proposed. Such structure includes two sub-levels: the Energy Management System, EMS, and the tertiary regulation. The first devoted to energy resources allocation in each time slot based on marginal production costs, the latter aiming at finding the match between production and consumption satisfying the constraints set by the EMS level about the energy production in each time slot. Neglecting the efficiency of the different energy generation systems as well as that of the infrastructure for electrical energy distribution, the problem dealt with by the EMS sub-level is linear and can …

OptimizationEngineeringMathematical optimizationMicro-gridsLinear programmingEnergy managementbusiness.industry:Energies [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Electric potential energyControl engineeringElectric powerEnergy management systemSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaElectricity generationEnergy management systemsLinear programmingEnergia elèctricaElectric powerMinificationbusinessInteger programmingEnergy management systems linear programming microgrids optimization
researchProduct

Event-by-event fluctuations in a perturbative QCD plus saturation plus hydrodynamics model : Determining QCD matter shear viscosity in ultrarelativis…

2016

We introduce an event-by-event perturbative-QCD + saturation + hydro ("EKRT") framework for ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions, where we compute the produced fluctuating QCD-matter energy densities from next-to-leading-order perturbative QCD using a saturation conjecture to control soft-particle production and describe the space-time evolution of the QCD matter with dissipative fluid dynamics, event by event. We perform a simultaneous comparison of the centrality dependence of hadronic multiplicities, transverse momentum spectra, and flow coefficients of the azimuth-angle asymmetries against the LHC and RHIC measurements. We compare also the computed event-by-event probability distribut…

PB-PB COLLISIONSMULTIPLICITIES01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesGLUON DISTRIBUTION-FUNCTIONSquantum chromodynamicshydrodynamics model0103 physical sciencesFluid dynamics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentTRANSVERSE ENERGIESKINETIC-THEORYQCD matterPhysicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsDISSIPATIVE FLUID-DYNAMICSELLIPTIC FLOWShear viscosityElliptic flowHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPerturbative QCDheavy-ion collisionsCENTRALITY DEPENDENCEFREEZE-OUTShear (geology)Quantum electrodynamicsRELATIVISTIC NUCLEAR COLLISIONSQuark–gluon plasmaDissipative system
researchProduct

Energy management of a thermally coupled fuel cell system and metal hydride tank

2019

International audience; Being produced from renewable energy, hydrogen is one of the most efficient energy carriers of the future. Using metal alloys, hydrogen can be stored and transported at a low cost, in a safe and effective manner. However, most metals react with hydrogen to form a compound called metal hydride (MH). This reaction is an exothermic process, and as a result releases heat. With sufficient heat supply, hydrogen can be released from the as-formed metal hydride. In this work, we propose an integrated power system of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) together with a hydride tank designed for vehicle use. We investigate different aspects for developing metal hydride…

PILE A COMBUSTIBLEMaterials scienceHydrogenExothermic processHYDROGEN TANKIntermetallicEnergy Engineering and Power Technologychemistry.chemical_elementProton exchange membrane fuel cellENERGIE02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials[SPI.AUTO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/AutomaticHydrogen storage[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Operating temperatureTHERMAL COUPLINGENERGY MANAGEMENT[PHYS.MECA.MEFL]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Fluid mechanics [physics.class-ph][SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]COUPLAGE[PHYS.MECA.MEFL]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Mechanics of the fluids [physics.class-ph]Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryHydride[SPI.NRJ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric power021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsFUEL CELL0104 chemical sciencesRenewable energyFuel TechnologyChemical engineeringchemistryHYDROGENE[PHYS.MECA.THER]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Thermics [physics.class-ph]0210 nano-technologybusiness
researchProduct

Parc fotovoltaic de la Universitat de València

2009

Energies alternatives. Parc fotovoltaic de la Universitat de València.

Parc Fotovoltaic Energies renovables Plaques solars Parc Científic
researchProduct

Search for pair production of heavy objects in 4-jet events at sqrt {s}$=130-136 GeV

1996

Results are presented of a search for pair production of heavy objects decaying into four hadronic jets, as expected for example from associated or pair production of MSSM Higgs bosons, hA or H$^+$H$^-$, using a data sample of $5.9\,$pb$^{-1}$ of $e^+ e^-$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=130$-$136\,{\mathrm {GeV}}$ collected with the DELPHI detector at LEP in November 1995. The data and expectations from standard processes agree after four-jet selections. An analysis based on $b$-tagging finds no hA candidate with high mass. A study optimized to search for H$^+$H$^-$ events with mass in the 40-50$\,{\mathrm{GeV}}/c^2$ range also finds no candidate. Finally a comparison is made with a recent ALEPH a…

Particle physicsAlephPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)ENERGIESElectron–positron annihilationHadronHIGGS BOSONSJet (particle physics)Partícules (Física nuclear)DECAYSNuclear physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors de radiacióBosonDELPHIPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetryLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERHIGGS BOSONS; ENERGIES; DECAYSPair productionPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIHiggs bosonPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

A Precise Measurement of the $\tau$ Polarisation at LEP-1

2000

The $\tau$ polarisation has been studied with the ${\rm e^+e^-}\to \tau^+\tau^-$ data collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP in 1993, 1994 and 1995 around the Z resonance firstly through the exclusive decay channels ${\rm e}\nu\bar{\nu}$ , $\mu\nu\bar{\nu}$ , $\pi\nu$ , $\rho\nu$ and ${\rm a}_1\nu$ and secondly with an inclusive hadronic analysis which benefits from a higher efficiency and a better systematic precision. The results have been combined with those previously published on 1990 to 1992 DELPHI data, to produce results which reflect the full LEP-1 statistics. The fit of the $\tau$ polarisation dependence on the production angle yielded the polarisation parameters ${\cal A}_{_{\sc…

Particle physicsCOLLISIONSscientific informationPOLARIZATIONPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LUND MONTE-CARLOENERGIESElectron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesComputer Science::Digital LibrariesDECAYSPartícules (Física nuclear)informationPHYSICSNEUTRINO HELICITYBHABHA SCATTERINGOpen Access0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSComputer Science::Symbolic Computation010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)LUND MONTE-CARLO; NEUTRINO HELICITY; MICHEL PARAMETERS; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; BHABHA SCATTERING; DECAYS; POLARIZATION; PHYSICS; COLLISIONS; ENERGIESBhabha scatteringDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicscommunicationPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyepistemologyWeinberg angleMICHEL PARAMETERSPolarization (waves)LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIMichel parametersPARTICLE PHYSICSAngular dependenceFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentOpen Society InstituteLepton
researchProduct

Cross-sections and leptonic forward-backward asymmetries from the Z(0) running of LEP

2000

During 1993 and 1995 LEP was run at 3 energies near the Z $^0$ peak in order to give improved measurements of the mass and width of the resonance. During 1994, LEP operated only at the Z $^0$ peak. In total DELPHI accumulated data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of approximately 116 pb $^{-1}$ . Analyses of the hadronic cross-sections and of the cross-sections and forward-backward asymmetries in the leptonic channels used the most precise evaluations of the LEP energies. In the dimuon channel, events with a photon radiated from the initial state have been used to probe the cross-sections and asymmetries down to PETRA energies. Model independent fits to all DELPHI lineshape and asy…

Particle physicsE+E ANNIHILATIONPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Electron–positron annihilationSQUARE-ROOT-S=29 GEVHadronCHARGE ASYMMETRIES01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)LuminosityStandard ModelNuclear physicsMONTE-CARLOSLC ENERGIES0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSANGLE BHABHA SCATTERING010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyOrder (ring theory)Weinberg angleMUON-PAIR PRODUCTIONSQUARE-ROOT-SLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDEROF-MASS ENERGIESPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHILarge Electron–Positron ColliderPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearMUON-PAIR PRODUCTION; ANGLE BHABHA SCATTERING; OF-MASS ENERGIES; SQUARE-ROOT-S; MONTE-CARLO; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; SQUARE-ROOT-S=29 GEV; CHARGE ASYMMETRIES; E+E ANNIHILATION; SLC ENERGIESParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

Search for a Higgs Boson Decaying to Two W Bosons at CDF

2008

We present a search for a Higgs boson decaying to two W bosons in p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV center-of-mass energy. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb(-1) collected with the CDF II detector. We find no evidence for production of a Higgs boson with mass between 110 and 200 GeV/c(2), and determine upper limits on the production cross section. For the mass of 160 GeV/c(2), where the analysis is most sensitive, the observed (expected) limit is 0.7 pb (0.9 pb) at 95% Bayesian credibility level which is 1.7 (2.2) times the standard model cross section.

Particle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.2BayesianProduction cross sections114 Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelLuminosityData samplesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Tellurium compoundsCenter-of-mass energiesParticle decayIntegrated luminosities0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsBosonsBosonPhysicsHIGGS BOSONW BOSONHiggs bosonshep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLead alloysUpper limitsCross sectionsThe standard modelsHiggs bosonCDFHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Energy (signal processing)
researchProduct

Study of Beauty Hadron Decays into Pairs of Charm Hadrons

2014

First observations of the decays Λ[0 over b] → Λ[+ over c]D[− over (s)] are reported using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3  fb[superscript −1] collected at 7 and 8 TeV center-of-mass energies in proton-proton collisions with the LHCb detector. In addition, the most precise measurement of the branching fraction B(B[0 over s] → D[superscript +]D[− over s]) is made and a search is performed for the decays B[0 over (s)] → Λ[+ over c]Λ[− over c]. The results obtained are B(Λ[0 over b] → Λ[+ over c]D[superscript −])/B(Λ[0 over b] → Λ[+ over c]D[− over s]) = 0.042 ± 0.003(stat) ± 0.003(syst), ⎡⎣B(Λ[0 over b] → Λ[+ over c]D[− over s]) over B([¯ over B[superscript 0] → D[superscr…

Particle physicsMesonHadronNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesLHCb - Abteilung Hofmann13.30.-aSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)precise measurements14.20.Mr[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]TOOLCharm (quantum number)MASSESNuclear ExperimentQCBARYONSPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Branching fractioncenter-of-mass energiesintegrated luminositybaryons; masses; toolParticle physicsBaryonproton proton collisionsLHCbprecise measurements; center-of-mass energies; tellurium compounds; integrated luminosity; hadrons; branching fractions; proton proton collisionshadronsDecays of baryonbranching fractionsBottom baryons (|B|>0)Física nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCFísica de partículesExperimentstellurium compoundsTellurium compoundsParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

Measurement of the ZZ cross-section in e(+)e(-) interactions at 183-189 GeV

2001

Measurements of on-shell ZZ production are described, using data collected by DELPHI in 1997 and 1998, at centre-of-mass energies sqrt(s) = 182.6 GeV and 188.6 GeV respectively. Results obtained in each of the final states q qbar q qbar, mu+mu- q qbar, e+e- q qbar, nu nubar q qbar, l+l-l+l-, and nu nubar l+l- are presented. The measured cross-sections for on-shell ZZ production via the tree-level doubly-resonant graphs (NC02) are: sigma_{NC02}(182.6 GeV) = 0.38 +- 0.18 (stat) +- 0.04 (syst) pb, sigma_{NC02}(188.6 GeV) = 0.60 +- 0.13 (stat) +- 0.07 (syst) pb. They are consistent with the Standard Model expectations of 0.25 pb and 0.65 pb at each energy.

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCOLLISIONSLOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONSPAIR PRODUCTIONENERGIESMONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONFOS: Physical sciences2-PHOTON PROCESSES01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)LEP2SEARCH0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PROGRAM010306 general physicsQCDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsSigmaMONTE-CARLO SIMULATION; LOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONS; PAIR PRODUCTION; 2-PHOTON PROCESSES; ROOT-S=183 GEV; COLLISIONS; PROGRAM; LEP2; ENERGIES; SEARCHLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearParticle Physics - ExperimentROOT-S=183 GEV
researchProduct