Search results for "EPISODE"

showing 10 items of 194 documents

Synergistic effects of childhood adversity and polygenic risk in first-episode psychosis

2023

The European Network of National Schizophrenia Networks Studying Gene-Environment Interactions (EU-GEI) Project is funded by grant agreement HEALTH-F2-2010-241909 (Project EU-GEI) from the European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme.

SCHIZOPHRENIA SPECTRUMmedicine.medical_specialtyGENESpolygenic riskfirst-episode psychosiILLNESSinteraction contrast ratioChildhood traumaDOPAMINEFirst episode psychosisSettore MED/48 -Scienze Infermierist. e Tecn. Neuro-Psichiatriche e Riabilitat.MALTREATMENTMedicinefirst-episode psychosisABUSEPsychiatrySettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaApplied PsychologyTRAUMAENVIRONMENTbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseschizophreniaPsychiatry and Mental healthSchizophreniaRELIABILITYPolygenic risk scoresynergistic effectsbusinessPsychological medicine
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Association of extent of cannabis use and psychotic like intoxication experiences in a multi-national sample of first episode psychosis patients and …

2021

AbstractBackgroundFirst episode psychosis (FEP) patients who use cannabis experience more frequent psychotic and euphoric intoxication experiences compared to controls. It is not clear whether this is consequent to patients being more vulnerable to the effects of cannabis use or to their heavier pattern of use. We aimed to determine whether extent of use predicted psychotic-like and euphoric intoxication experiences in patients and controls and whether this differs between groups.MethodsWe analysed data on patients who had ever used cannabis (n = 655) and controls who had ever used cannabis (n = 654) across 15 sites from six countries in the EU-GEI study (2010–2015). We used multiple regres…

SYMPTOMSPoison control0302 clinical medicineSettore MED/48 -Scienze Infermierist. e Tecn. Neuro-Psichiatriche e Riabilitat.substance abuseApplied PsychologyPOPULATIONRISKeducation.field_of_studybiologyHuman factors and ergonomicsCannabis usePsychotomimeticSubstance abusePsychiatry and Mental healthSchizophreniaPsychotic-like experiencepsychotomimeticmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyDISORDERSPopulationFrequency of use03 medical and health sciencesFirst episode psychosisInjury preventionmedicineHumansAssociation (psychology)PsychiatryeducationSettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaDELUSIONAL IDEATIONEffects of cannabisMETAANALYSISCannabisCannabinoid Receptor Agonistsbusiness.industryPsychotic-like experiencesbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease030227 psychiatryschizophreniaMulti nationalPsychotic DisordersHallucinogensPOTENCYCannabisbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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geni psicosi e cannabis: caratteristiche di un campione siciliano rappresentativo di pazienti al primo episodio psicotico

2010

Settore MED/25 - Psichiatriafirt episode cannibis epidemiologia
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Diagnosis and predictability of intraseasonal characteristics of wet and dry spells over equatorial east Africa

2010

Most of Eastern Africa has arid and semi-arid climate with high space-time variability in rainfall. The droughts are very common in this region, and often persist for several years, preceded or followed by extreme floods. Most of the livelihoods and socio-economic activities however remain rain-dependent leading to severe negative impacts during the periods of occurrence of climate extremes. It has been noted that one extreme event was capable of reversing national economic growth made over a period of several years. Thus no sustainable development can be attained in eastern Africa without effective mainstreaming of climate information in the development policies, plans and programmes. Many…

TeleconnexionsIntraseasonal statisticsRainfall variabilityVariabilité pluviométriqueLinkagesStatistiques intra-saisonnières[ SDU.STU ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth SciencesPrévisibilitéWet and dry spellsPredictabilityEpisodes secs et humidesSpatial coherence[SDU.STU] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth SciencesCohérence spatiale
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Integrated treatment of first episode psychosis with online training (e-learning): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

2014

Background: The integrated treatment of first episode psychosis has been shown to improve functionality and negative symptoms in previous studies. In this paper, we describe a study of integrated treatment (individual psychoeducation complementary to pharmacotherapy) versus treatment as usual, comparing results at baseline with those at 6-month re-assessment (at the end of the study) for these patients, and online training of professionals to provide this complementary treatment, with the following objectives: 1) to compare the efficacy of individual psychoeducation as add-on treatment versus treatment as usual in improving psychotic and mood symptoms; 2) to compare adherence to medication,…

Time Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentGlobal Assessment of FunctioningMedicine (miscellaneous)Liebowitz social anxiety scaleWeb-based instructionlaw.inventionStudy Protocolmulticenter trialClinical ProtocolsRandomized controlled triallawSurveys and QuestionnairesSingle-Blind MethodPharmacology (medical)PHARMACOLOGY (MEDICAL)validationPositive and Negative Syndrome ScaleCombined Modality TherapyTreatment OutcomeResearch Designspanish versionAprenentatge electrònicAnxietymedicine.symptomAntipsychotic Agentsmedicine.medical_specialtyPsicosiMedication Adherencescale1st-episode psychosisPredictive Value of TestsPsychoeducationmedicineHumansSocial BehaviorPsychiatryPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesInternetbusiness.industryMEDICINEBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorHamilton Rating Scale for DepressionPsychoses5-year follow-upstandard treatementPsychotherapyAffectLogistic ModelsMoodPsychotic Disordersopus trialSpainquality-of-lifeLinear ModelsQuality of Lifebusinesscognitive-behavior therapyBiomarkersComputer-Assisted InstructionTrials
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Las cuatro muertes de Cleonice: poder, sexo, violencia y fantasmas

2019

Greek tradition links the death of regent Pausanias of Sparta with ghosts. In this paper, we focus on the well-known episode that revolves around Pausanias himself and a Byzantine maiden and is transmitted by Aristodemus, Plutarch and Pausanias Periegetes. The multiplicity of versions demands a comparative analysis, which we carry out taking into account the three spaces where the narrative action takes place (civic, intimate and ritual spaces). Results indicate a concordance between Plutarch and Pausanias Periegetes, as well as a dissonance between them and Aristodemus. This difference especially affects the narrative treatment of the maiden, a ghost properly so-called in Plutarch and Paus…

UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASviolencia y fantasmas Sánchez Mañas1135-9560 8276 Studia philologica valentina 536436 2019 21 7225822 Las cuatro muertes de Cleonice: poderpoder [1135-9560 8276 Studia philologica valentina 536436 2019 21 7225822 Las cuatro muertes de Cleonice]but not in Aristodemus. Fantasmas ? Homicidio ? Literatura Griega ? NecromanciaCarmen Greek tradition links the death of regent Pausanias of Sparta with ghosts. In this paper//pages.uv.es/SPhV/cas/numero21.wiki [Ghosts ? Homicide ? Greek Literature ? Necromancy 231 242 https]Plutarch and Pausanias Periegetes. The multiplicity of versions demands a comparative analysisas well as a dissonance between them and Aristodemus. This difference especially affects the narrative treatment of the maidensexowhich we carry out taking into account the three spaces where the narrative action takes place (civic:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]we focus on the well-known episode that revolves around Pausanias himself and a Byzantine maiden and is transmitted by Aristodemusa ghost properly so-called in Plutarch and Pausanias PeriegetesGhosts ? Homicide ? Greek Literature ? Necromancy 231 242 https://pages.uv.es/SPhV/cas/numero21.wikiintimate and ritual spaces). Results indicate a concordance between Plutarch and Pausanias Periegetes
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How costly are debt crises?

2011

The aim of this paper is to assess the short- and medium-term impact of debt crises on GDP. Using an unbalanced panel of 154 countries from 1970 to 2008, the paper shows that debt crises produce significant and long-lasting output losses, reducing output by about 10 percent after eight years. The results also suggest that debt crises tend to be more detrimental than banking and currency crises. The significance of the results is robust to different specifications, identification and endogeneity checks, and datasets.

Western hemisphereEconomics and Econometricsmedia_common.quotation_subjectjel:E60Settore SECS-P/02 Politica EconomicaMonetary economicsEconomic models;Sovereign debt;Gross domestic product;output losses debt crises sovereign defaults debt crisis currency crises crisis episodes currency crisisCurrency crisisGross domestic productjel:G10Identification (information)Output Losses; Debt Crises; Sovereign Defaults.CrisesCurrencyDebtEconomicsGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesDefaultEconomic modelEndogeneityFinanceGeneral Environmental ScienceDebt crisismedia_common
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Profilo neuropsicologico di un campione di soggetti al primo episodio psicotico in relazione all'abuso di cannabis

2010

cannabis first episode neurocognitività
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Examining the association between exposome score for schizophrenia and functioning in schizophrenia, siblings, and healthy controls: results from the…

2021

European Community's Seventh Framework Program, European Commission [HEALTH-F2-2009-241909]; Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey, 2219 International Postdoctoral Research Fellowship Program; Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, Instituto de Salud Carlos III (SAM16PE07CP1, PI16/02012, and PI19/024)...

cannabisPsychosisExposomeSYMPTOMSGlobal Assessment of Functioning1ST EPISODEGENETIC RISKVALIDATIONfunctioning03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCovariatemedicineHumanspsychosisPsiquiatriaPOPULATIONchildhood traumabiologybusiness.industryGLOBAL ASSESSMENTSiblingsRegression analysisEnvironmental exposuremedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classification3. Good health030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthExposomeCross-Sectional StudiesPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaRELIABILITYSchizophreniaCannabisCANNABIS USE DISORDERSbusinessenvironment030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyResearch Article
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EXPLORING SPECIFIC EFFECTS OF TYPE AND TIMING OF EXPOSURE TO CHILDHOOD ADVERSITY AND SYMPTOM DOMAINS IN FIRST EPISODE OF PSYCHOSIS: PRELIMINARY RESUL…

2019

childhood adversityfirst episode psychosissymptom
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