Search results for "EPISODE"

showing 10 items of 194 documents

The orthopaedic status of severe haemophiliacs in Spain

2000

Summary. This paper provides an outline of the results obtained in a cross-sectional study conducted primarily with the aim of ascertaining orthopaedic complications in a group of young severe A and B haemophiliacs, the effects which these complications have on the medical resources used with these patients, and the impact of severe haemophilia on their quality of life. Its secondary aim was to link their current orthopaedic status to the type of treatment they had received prior to the study. Eleven Spanish hospitals took part in this study, monitoring 70 severe haemophiliacs (FVIII:C 6 months). In 40 cases (57.1%) the patients underwent one or more periods of prophylaxis. Thirty-three pat…

medicine.medical_specialtyBleeding episodesHaemophilic arthropathyPediatricsbusiness.industrySecondary prophylaxisHematologyGeneral MedicineHaemophiliamedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureQuality of lifeRadiological weaponOrthopedic surgerymedicineAnklebusinessGenetics (clinical)Haemophilia
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Joint protection in haemophilia

2011

Haemarthroses (intra-articular haemorrhages) are a frequent finding typically observed in patients with haemophilia. Diagnosis and treatment of these bleeding episodes must be delivered as early as possible. Additionally, treatment should ideally be administered intensively (enhanced on-demand treatment) until the resolution of symptoms. Joint aspiration plays an important role in acute and profuse haemarthroses as the presence of blood in the joint leads to chondrocyte apoptosis and chronic synovitis, which will eventually result in joint degeneration (haemophilic arthropathy). Ultrasonography (US) is an appropriate diagnostic technique to assess the evolution of acute haemarthrosis in hae…

medicine.medical_specialtyBleeding episodesHematologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGold standardMagnetic resonance imagingHematologyGeneral MedicineHemarthrosismedicine.diseaseHaemophiliaSurgeryInternal medicineArthropathymedicineIntensive care medicinebusinessGenetics (clinical)Subclinical infectionHaemophilia
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Temporal pole morphology in first-episode schizophrenia patients:

2010

Studies of the temporal pole (TP) in schizophrenia patients are not consistent. The aim of this study was to investigate morphometric anomalies of the TP in first-episode schizophrenia patients. Patients did not significantly differ from controls in the TP morphometric variables evaluated. Clinical variables were not significantly related to the TP.

medicine.medical_specialtyClinical variablesTemporal poleSchizophrenia (object-oriented programming)Neuroscience (miscellaneous)First episode schizophreniabehavioral disciplines and activitiesPsychiatry and Mental healthmental disordersmedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingPsychiatryPsychologyClinical psychologyPsychiatry Research: Neuroimaging
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Absence of residual vein thrombosis after an episode of idiopatic deep vein thrombosis: short-term anticoagulation is safe. The extended DACUS Study

2009

Abstract Background. The optimal duration of Oral Anticoagulant Therapy (OAT) for Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) can be tailored by Residual Vein Thrombosis (RVT) (Siragusa S et al. Blood2003;102(11):OC183), a marker able to assess the individual risk for recurrent thrombosis. However, in patients with idiopathic DVT the safety of early interruption of OAT, because of absence of RVT, is still debated. Objective of the study. In the present study, we evaluated the safety of withholding OAT, in patients with idiopathic DVT and without RVT, three months after the index thrombotic episode. Study design. Prospective controlled study with two groups: patients without RVT stopped OAT after 3 months wh…

medicine.medical_specialtyDeep veinImmunologyPopulationThrombophiliaBiochemistrydeep vein thombosis anticoagulationSettore MED/15 - Malattie Del SanguemedicineVeineducationFirst episodeeducation.field_of_studyresidual vein thrombosisbusiness.industrydeep vein thrombosiCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareThrombosisSurgeryPulmonary embolismVenous thrombosismedicine.anatomical_structurebusiness
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The Suicidal State between “the Wish to Die” and “an Urge to Die”

2015

Abstract From the standpoint of existential analysis, the present article compares the psycho-dynamics of the suicidal states examined hereby, where the first case is diagnosed as a “Major depressive episode. Borderline personality disorder” and the second case as “Severe major depressive episode, with psychotic elements”. In the first case, the suicidal state was based on the association between the second motivation (“to enjoy life”) and the third motivation (“to be myself”), and the suicidal act was a “false” one. In the second case, the suicidal state resulted from the second motivation (“to enjoy life”) and the first motivation (“being able to be”), and it was a “real” suicidal act.

medicine.medical_specialtyDepressionmedia_common.quotation_subjectWishmedicine.diseaseExistentialismState (polity)Existential analysismedicineGeneral Materials ScienceMotivationsmedicine.symptomPsychologyAssociation (psychology)Major depressive episodePsychiatryBorderline personality disorderSuicide attemptsDissociationDepression (differential diagnoses)Clinical psychologymedia_commonProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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Impact of sex, age, and risk factors for venous thromboembolism on the initial presentation of first isolated symptomatic acute deep vein thrombosis

2019

Abstract Background and aims Sex-specific differences exist for the initial presentation of acute venous thromboembolism (VTE): men are more likely to present with proximal deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in the lower limbs (versus pulmonary embolism [PE] or isolated distal DVT [IDDVT]) than women. We studied in detail the influence of sex, age, and VTE risk factors on the initial presentation of IDDVT versus proximal DVT. Methods A total of 24,911 patients with a first episode of objectively diagnosed acute symptomatic lower-limb DVT (without symptomatic PE) were enrolled in RIETE (years 2000–2017) and included in the present analysis. Results A total of 4266 (17.1%) patients had IDDVT. No tren…

medicine.medical_specialtyEpidemiologyDeep vein030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyDistal DVT03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDeep vein thrombosiDeep vein thrombosisInternal medicineEpidemiologymedicinecardiovascular diseasesFirst episodePregnancyProvoking risk factorsbusiness.industryCancerHematologymedicine.diseaseThrombosisPathophysiologyPulmonary embolismmedicine.anatomical_structureProvoking risk factor030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSexbusinessVenous thromboembolism
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The continuity of effect of schizophrenia polygenic risk score and patterns of cannabis use on transdiagnostic symptom dimensions at first-episode ps…

2021

The work was supported by Guarantors of Brain post-doctoral clinical fellowship to DQ; Clinician Scientist Medical Research Council fellowship (project reference MR/M008436/1) to MDF; Heisenberg professorship from the German Research Founda- tion (grant no. 389624707) to UR; the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre at South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust and King’s College London. The views expressed are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of the NHS, the NIHR or the Department of Health and Social Care. The EU-GEI Project is funded by the European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme under grant agreement No. HEALTH-F2-…

medicine.medical_specialtyPsychosisPopulationNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryPHENOTYPESILLNESSPsychotic DisorderPredictive markersArticleCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceDEFICIT SYNDROMERisk FactorsFirst episode psychosismedicineSettore MED/48 -Scienze Infermierist. e Tecn. Neuro-Psichiatriche e Riabilitat.HumansCannabiClinical geneticsGenetic riskVALIDITYeducationSettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaSCHEDULEBiological PsychiatryMETAANALYSISCannabisUTILITYeducation.field_of_studyRisk FactorESQUIZOFRENIAASSOCIATIONCannabis usemedicine.diseaseBIFACTOR MODELPsychiatry and Mental healthPsychotic DisordersINTERRATER RELIABILITYSchizophreniaLinear ModelsSchizophreniaLinear ModelMedical geneticsPolygenic risk scorePsychologyHumanRC321-571Clinical psychology
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ReMindCare, an app for daily clinical practice in patients with first episode psychosis: A pragmatic real-world study protocol.

2021

[EN] Aim Despite the potential benefits of e-health interventions for patients with psychosis, the integration of these applications into the clinical workflow and analysis of their long-term effects still face significant challenges. To address these issues, we developed the ReMindCare app. This app aims to improve the treatment quality for patients with psychosis. We chose to study the app in real world and pragmatic manner to ensure results will be generalizable. Methods This is a naturalistic empirical study of patients in a first episode of psychosis programme. The app was purpose-designed based on two previous studies, and it offers the following assessments: (a) three daily questions…

medicine.medical_specialtyPsychosismedia_common.quotation_subjectPsychological interventionIrritabilitysmartphoneMedication Adherence03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEmpirical researchmental disordersmedicineCIENCIAS DE LA COMPUTACION E INTELIGENCIA ARTIFICIALElectronic Health RecordsHumansadherencepsychosisPsychiatryappBiological Psychiatrymedia_commonFirst episodeE-healthbusiness.industryEarly Intervention in the Real Worldmedicine.diseasePsychosisMental healthMobile Applications030227 psychiatrySadnessPsychiatry and Mental healthPsychotic DisordersAdherenceAnxietye‐healthSmartphonePshychiatric Mental Healthmedicine.symptombusinessApp030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEarly intervention in psychiatry
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Risk of Recurrence After a First Episode of Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism Provoked by a Transient Risk Factor A Systematic Review

2010

Background We aimed to determine the risk of recurrence for symptomatic venous thromboembolism (VTE) provoked by different transient risk factors. Data Sources MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Collaboration Registry of Randomized Trials databases were searched. Study Selection Prospective cohort studies and randomized trials of patients with a first episode of symptomatic VTE provoked by a transient risk factor and treated for at least 3 months were identified. Data Extraction Number of patients and recurrent VTE during the 0- to 12-month and 0- to 24-month intervals after stopping therapy, study design, and provoking risk factor characteristics were extracted. Data Synthesis Annualized recurr…

medicine.medical_specialtyRate ratioRisk Assessmentlaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawRecurrenceRisk FactorsInternal medicineEpidemiologyInternal MedicinemedicineHumansRisk factorProspective cohort studyFirst episodebusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceVenous Thromboembolismvenous thrombosis recurrent eventmedicine.diseasePrognosisSurgeryVenous thrombosisbusiness
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Acute kidney injury in heart failure: a population study

2020

Abstract Aims The objective of the present study is to assess the prognostic value of acute kidney injury (AKI) in the evolution of patients with heart failure (HF) using real‐world data. Methods and results Patients with a diagnosis of HF and with serial measurements of renal function collected throughout the study period were included. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was calculated with the CKD‐EPI (Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration). AKI was defined when a sudden drop in creatinine with posterior recovery was recorded. According to the Risk, Injury, Failure, Loss, and End‐Stage Renal Disease (RIFLE) scale, AKI severity was graded in three categories: risk [1.5‐…

medicine.medical_specialtyRenal functionHeart failure030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRisk of hospitalization03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineOriginal Research ArticlesRisk of mortalitymedicineHumansDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system030212 general & internal medicineOriginal Research ArticleRetrospective StudiesFirst episodeCreatininebusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Hazard ratioAcute kidney injurymedicine.disease3. Good healthAcute kidney injurychemistryRisk of mortalityCreatinineRC666-701CardiologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessKidney diseaseGlomerular Filtration RateRenal functionESC Heart Failure
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