Search results for "ERETIC"

showing 10 items of 22 documents

Approximate survival probability determination of hysteretic systems with fractional derivative elements

2018

Abstract A Galerkin scheme-based approach is developed for determining the survival probability and first-passage probability of a randomly excited hysteretic systems endowed with fractional derivative elements. Specifically, by employing a combination of statistical linearization and of stochastic averaging, the amplitude of the system response is modeled as one-dimensional Markovian Process. In this manner the corresponding backward Kolmogorov equation which governs the evolution of the survival probability of the system is determined. An approximate solution of this equation is sought by employing a Galerkin scheme in which a convenient set of confluent hypergeometric functions is used a…

Mathematical optimizationMonte Carlo methodAerospace EngineeringBilinear interpolationMarkov processOcean Engineering02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesHysteretic systemsymbols.namesake0203 mechanical engineering0103 physical sciencesApplied mathematicsHypergeometric functionGalerkin method010301 acousticsCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsGalerkin approachMechanical EngineeringStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsFractional derivativeCondensed Matter PhysicsOrthogonal basisFractional calculus020303 mechanical engineering & transportsAmplitudeNuclear Energy and EngineeringsymbolsSurvival probabilitySettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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Un metodo per il progetto di massima di dissipatori isteretici e viscosi e applicazione a casi concreti

2009

Miglioramento sismico dissipatori isteretici dissipatori fluido-viscosi progetto di dissipatoriSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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Cyclic response of masonry infilled RC frames: Experimental results and simplified modeling

2014

The recent large interest in nonlinear seismic analysis methods, static and dynamic, has required proper strategies of modeling based on reliable, and at the same time easy to use, constitutive laws for the structural elements. Regarding the behavior of framed structures, special attention has to be devoted to infills because of the key role they play in modifying overall stiffness, strength and ductility under seismic excitation. Pointing out the attention on this topic the paper discusses a criteria for modeling the structural behavior of infills based on a macromodeling approach, that is to say on the substitution of infills with diagonal pin jointed struts. Is here shown how multilinear…

Multilinear mapEngineeringInfilled framesMasonry infillsbusiness.industryInfilled frames; Masonry infills; Cyclic behavior; Pivot hysteretic model; Equivalent strut.DiagonalSoil ScienceStiffnessStructural engineeringInfilled frames Masonry infills Cyclic behavior Pivot hysteretic model Equivalent strut.MasonryGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyFinite element methodSeismic analysisCyclic behaviorSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniNonlinear systemmedicineEquivalent strutPivot hysteretic modelmedicine.symptombusinessDuctilityCivil and Structural Engineering
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Tecniche di analisi statica non lineare multimodale per strutture intelaiate

2015

Viene presentata una panoramica delle più efficienti tecniche di analisi statica non lineare, evidenziando i progressi fatti nella formulazione di procedure con profili di carico adattivi multimodali, finalizzati alla valutazione della risposta di strutture a comportamento fortemente non lineare. Vengono poi presentate le diverse procedure che consentono di analizzare il comportamento di strutture irregolari in altezza o con grandi periodi di vibrare, nella quale la risposta è fortemente influenzata dai modi superiori. In quest’ambito viene evidenziato il ruolo della procedura Modal Pushover Analysis, che risulta fra le più efficienti nel riprodurre il comportamento di strutture fortemente …

Settore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniPushover Modal Pushover Analysis Non linear Correlation coefficients hysteretic oscillators.
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Non-linear Correlation Coefficients for pushover analysis

2013

Aiming to put forward an improvement on Multimodal Pushover Analysis, a modified version of the modal correlation rule that takes into account the non-linear behavior of structures is proposed. The modification is primarily based on using the correlation coefficients consistent with the mechanical and dynamical properties of the hysteretic oscillators utilized in the MPA method, i.e. determined taking into account the second order statistics pertinent to the non-linear oscillators. Initially, the new correlation coefficients are evaluated by Monte Carlo Simulations (MCS), assuming a spectrum-compatible representation of the seismic input. The results of a large numerical parametric analysis…

Settore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle Costruzionimodal pushovercorrelation coefficientscorrelation coefficients; modal pushover; hysteretic behaviour; stochastic linearization.hysteretic behaviourstochastic linearizationcorrelation coefficients modal pushover hysteretic behaviour stochastic linearization
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Steady-state dynamic response of various hysteretic systems endowed with fractional derivative elements

2019

In this paper, the steady-state dynamic response of hysteretic oscillators comprising fractional derivative elements and subjected to harmonic excitation is examined. Notably, this problem may arise in several circumstances, as for instance, when structures which inherently exhibit hysteretic behavior are supplemented with dampers or isolators often modeled by employing fractional terms. The amplitude of the steady-state response is determined analytically by using an equivalent linearization approach. The procedure yields an equivalent linear system with stiffness and damping coefficients which are related to the amplitude of the response, but also, to the order of the fractional derivativ…

Steady state (electronics)Applied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisLinear systemAerospace EngineeringBilinear interpolationEquations of motionEquivalent linearizationOcean EngineeringFractional derivative01 natural sciencesHysteretic systemDamperFractional calculusNonlinear systemHysteresisControl and Systems Engineering0103 physical sciencesElectrical and Electronic Engineering010301 acousticsSteady-state responseMathematics
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Non-Linear Hysteretic Instability in Rotating Machinery

2013

The destabilizing influence of the shaft hysteresis on the supercritical whirl of rotating machines can be efficiently counterbalanced by proper external dissipative sources in the supports and/or anisotropic suspension systems. The hysteretic effect may be treated either by dry or viscous models obtaining different but somehow similar results in the hypothesis of small dissipation levels. Thus the linear viscous assumption is often accepted as a crude approximation for a straightforward analysis of the whirling instability. Nevertheless the internal friction should be regarded most likely as non-linear and could be approximated for example by Coulombian models taking thus into account also the releasing effect of some shrink-fit coupling present in the mechanical assembly.
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Equivalent Non-Linearization of Hysteretic Systems by Means of RPS

2018

BackgroundThe analysis of elastoplastic systems with hardening (Bouc-Wen systems) under stochastic (seismic) loads needs the evaluation of higher order statistics even in the simplest case of normal distributed input. ObjectiveIn this paper, a non-linearization technique is proposed in order to evaluate the moments of any order of the response. MethodThis technique is developed by means of a nonlinear class of systems whose statistics are a priori known. The parameters of such systems can be chosen in such a way that the two systems are equivalent in a wide sense. Result & ConclusionIn the paper, the strategy to obtain the equivalence and the reliability of the results are discussed.

Thesaurus (information retrieval)Computer scienceSeismic assessment Hysteretic systems Potential systems Moment equations Equivalent non-linearization Stochastic calculus0211 other engineering and technologiesStochastic calculus020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyBuilding and Constructionlcsh:TH1-97450201 civil engineeringAlgebraSearch engineSeismic assessmentLinearization021105 building & constructionMoment equationslcsh:Building construction
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Infection with acanthocephalans increases the vulnerability of Gammarus pulex (Crustacea, Amphipoda) to non-host invertebrate predators.

2008

SUMMARYPhenotypic alterations induced by parasites in their intermediate hosts often result in enhanced trophic transmission to appropriate final hosts. However, such alterations may also increase the vulnerability of intermediate hosts to predation by non-host species. We studied the influence of both infection with 3 different acanthocephalan parasites (Pomphorhynchus laevis, P. tereticollis, and Polymorphus minutus) and the availability of refuges on the susceptibility of the amphipod Gammarus pulex to predation by 2 non-host predators in microcosms. Only infection with P. laevis increased the vulnerability of amphipods to predation by crayfish, Orconectes limosus. In contrast, in the ab…

[ SDV.MP.PAR ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/ParasitologyAmphipodaFood ChainNepa cinereaMESH : Host-Parasite InteractionsMESH : AstacoideaAstacoideaMESH : Predatory Behaviorhost manipulationPomphorhynchus laevisPredationAcanthocephalaHost-Parasite InteractionsSpecies Specificity[ SDV.EE.IEO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/SymbiosisMESH : Species SpecificityAnimalsAmphipodaTrophic levelbiologyEcologyMESH : AcanthocephalaPomphorhynchus tereticollistrophic transmissionOrconectes limosusMESH : Amphipodabiology.organism_classificationCrayfishMESH : Food ChainGammarus pulexInfectious DiseasesPredatory BehaviorPolymorphus minutusAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyPomphorhynchus laevisMESH : AnimalsParasitology
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A Strategy for the Prediction of the Response of Hysteretic Systems: A Base for Capacity Assessment of Buildings under Seismic Load

2014

A statistical non linearization method is used to approximate systems modeled by the Bouc differential equa- tion and excited by a Gaussian white noise external load. To this aim restricted potential models (RPM) are used, which are suitable for an extended number of nonlinear problems as have been proved several times. Since the solution of RPM is known by the probabilistic point of view, all statistical characteristics can be derived at once with advantages by the computational point of view. Hence, this paper discusses the possibility to determine sets of parameters characterizing po- tential models that are valid for describing a hysteretic behavior. In this way the characterization of …

energy dissipationEngineeringBouc model energy dissipation equivalent non linearization hysteretic behavior response statistics restricted potential models.business.industrySeismic loadingProbabilistic logichysteretic behaviorBuilding and ConstructionWhite noiseDissipationBouc model; energy dissipation; equivalent non linearization; hysteretic behavior; response statistics; restricted potential models.equivalent non linearizationNonlinear systemSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniLinearizationControl theoryBouc modelPoint (geometry)response statisticsDifferential (infinitesimal)businessrestricted potential models
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