Search results for "EROD"

showing 10 items of 359 documents

CCDC 1555246: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2017

Related Article: Riia Annala, Aku Suhonen, Heikki Laakkonen, Perttu Permi, Maija Nissinen|2017|Chem.-Eur.J.|23|16671|doi:10.1002/chem.201703985

Space GroupCrystallographyN6N6'-(12-phenylene)bis(N2-{2-[(benzenecarbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyridine-26-dicarboxamide) perdeuterodimethyl sulfoxide solvateCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Non-Gaussian probability density function of SDOF linear structures under wind actions

1998

Abstract Wind velocity is usually analytically described adding a static mean term to a zero mean fluctuation stationary process. The corresponding aerodynamic alongwind force acting on a single degree of freedom (SDOF) structure can be considered as a sum of three terms proportional to the mean wind velocity, to the product between mean and fluctuating part of the wind velocity and to the square power of the fluctuating wind velocity, respectively. The latter term, often neglected in the literature, is responsible for the non-Gaussian behaviour of the response. In this paper a method for the evaluation of the stationary probability density function of SDOF structures subjected to non-Gauss…

Stationary processStationary distributionSeries (mathematics)Renewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentMechanical EngineeringGaussianMathematical analysisProbability density functionWind speedAerodynamic forcesymbols.namesakesymbolsSeries expansionCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsAlongwind response; Probability density function; Non-Gaussian stochastic analysis
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Clerodane diterpenoids from Salvia splendens.

2006

Four new clerodane diterpenoids, salvisplendins A-D (1-4), have been isolated from an acetone extract of the flowers of SalVia splendens, together with an artifact (5), arising from salvisplendin D (4) by addition of diazomethane, and the already known clerodane olearin (6). The structures of the new compounds (1-5) were established mainly by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic studies and, in the case of salvisplendin A (1), by chemical correlation with splenolide B (7). Complete 1H and 13C NMR assignments for olearin (6), not published hitherto, are also reported.

StereochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceFlowersSalviaAnalytical ChemistryDiterpenes Clerodanechemistry.chemical_compoundFour new clerodane diterpenoids salvisplendins A-D (1-4) have been isolated from an acetone extract of the flowers of SalVia splendens together with an artifact (5) arising from salvisplendin D (4) by addition of diazomethane and the already known clerodane olearin (6). The structures of the new compounds (1-5) were established mainly by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic studies and in the case of salvisplendin A (1) by chemical correlation with splenolide B (7). Complete 1H and 13C NMR assignments for olearin (6) not published hitherto are also reportedDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistrySalviaNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationPlants MedicinalbiologyMolecular StructureChemistryDiazomethaneOrganic ChemistryCarbon-13 NMRbiology.organism_classificationChemical correlationTerpenoidComplementary and alternative medicineItalyMolecular MedicineDiterpeneTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyLactoneJournal of natural products
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In-Cylinder Heat Transfer Determination Using Impulse Response Method with a Two-Dimensional Characterization of the Eroding Surface Thermocouple

2021

Heat transfer from the cylinder of internal combustion engines has been studied for decades, both in motored and fired configurations. Its understanding remains fundamental to the optimization of engine structures and sub-systems due to its direct effect on reliability, thermal efficiency and gaseous emissions. Experimental measurements are usually conducted using fast response surface thermometers, which give the instantaneous cylinder surface temperature. The transient component of heat flux through the cylinder wall was traditionally obtained from a spectral analysis of the surface temperature fluctuation, whereas the steady-state component was obtained from Fourier's law of conduction. …

Surface (mathematics)Materials scienceSettore ING-IND/08 - Macchine A FluidoThermocoupleHeat transferinternal combustion engineCylinderMechanicsHeat TransferImpulse responseEroding Surface ThermocoupleCharacterization (materials science)
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First record ofColoborhynchus (Pterosauria) from the Santana Formation (Lower Cretaceous) of the Chapada do Araripe, Brazil

2001

The anterior tips of associated upper and lower jaws of a pterosaur from the Lower Cretaceous of Brazil are described and assigned to the taxonColoborhynchus in the family Ornithocheiridae. It is characterized by the shape and position of the sagittal crest on the upper and lower jaw, the arrangement and length of the teeth and the spoon-like lateral expansion of the anterior parts of the jaws. It closely resemblesColoborhynchus wadleighi from North America andColoborhynchus clavirostris from England. Diagnostic anatomical characteristics permit a revision of the genusTropeognathus, which is shown here to be a junior synonym of other described taxa.Tropeognathus mesembrinus is referred toCr…

SystematicsPterodactyloideabiologyPaleontologyAnatomyOrnithocheiridaebiology.organism_classificationCretaceousstomatognathic diseasesPaleontologystomatognathic systemTropeognathusSagittal crestSantana FormationColoborhynchusGeologyPaläontologische Zeitschrift
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Development of a High Irradiance LED Configuration for Small Field of View Motion Estimation of Fertilizer Particles

2015

International audience; Better characterization of the fertilizer spreading process, especially the fertilizer pattern distribution on the ground, requires an accurate measurement of individual particle properties and dynamics. Both 2D and 3D high speed imaging techniques have been developed for this purpose. To maximize the accuracy of the predictions, a specific illumination level is required. This paper describes the development of a high irradiance LED system for high speed motion estimation of fertilizer particles. A spectral sensitivity factor was used to select the optimal LED in relation to the used camera from a range of commercially available high power LEDs. A multiple objective …

Technology and EngineeringLightIrradianceengineering.materiallcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionLED illuminationOpticsImaging Three-DimensionallawSPREADERMotion estimationGenetic algorithmRange (statistics)genetic algorithmlcsh:TP1-1185[ INFO.INFO-ES ] Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringFertilizersInstrumentationLightingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingbusiness.industryProcess (computing)AgricultureLED illumination; genetic algorithm; fertilizerLED illumination;genetic algorithm;fertilizerfertilizerAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSIMULATIONSARRAYSSpectral sensitivityengineering[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsFertilizerbusinessAERODYNAMIC PROPERTIES[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingAlgorithmsLight-emitting diode
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Acceptability of dual HIV/syphilis rapid test in community- and home-based testing strategy among transgender women in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

2021

Background: Little is known of acceptability and feasibility of dual HIV and syphilis rapid tests in community- and home-based provider-initiated strategies among transgender women (TGW), in Latin America. Objectives were (1) to assess the acceptability of this strategy and, (2) to determine the percentage of positive results of HIV and syphilis, analyze the correlates of HIV or syphilis positive results, and measure the rates of effective referral and treatment completion among TGW. Methods: A multidisciplinary team tested 89 TGW in Buenos Aires. An acceptability survey was administered after the HIV/syphilis Duo test was used. All confirmed cases were referred for treatment initiation. R…

Test strategymedicine.medical_specialtyHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)ArgentinaHIV InfectionsDermatologymedicine.disease_causeTransgender PersonsTransgender womenMedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Syphilisbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthDUAL (cognitive architecture)medicine.diseaseHome basedTest (assessment)Syphilis SerodiagnosisInfectious DiseasesFamily medicineSyphilisFemaleTransgender PersonbusinessInternational journal of STDAIDS
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Ultrafast excitation dynamics of low energy pigments in reconstituted peripheral light-harvesting complexes of photosystem I

2000

AbstractUltrafast dynamics of a reconstituted Lhca4 subunit from the peripheral LHCI-730 antenna of photosystem I of higher plants were probed by femtosecond absorption spectroscopy at 77 K. Intramonomeric energy transfer from chlorophyll (Chl) b to Chl a and energy equilibration between Chl a molecules observed on the subpicosecond time scale are largely similar to subpicosecond energy equilibration processes within LHCII monomers. However, a 5 ps equilibration process in Lhca4 involves unique low energy Chls in LHCI absorbing at 705 nm. These pigments localize the excitation both in the Lhca4 subunit and in LHCI-730 heterodimers. An additional 30–50 ps equilibration process involving red …

Time-resolved spectroscopyPhotosystem I0106 biological sciencesAbsorption spectroscopyPhotosynthetic Reaction Center Complex ProteinsLight-Harvesting Protein ComplexesBiophysicsPhotochemistryPhotosystem I01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBiochemistryFluorescence spectroscopyLight-harvesting complexExcitation energy transfer03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundStructural BiologyUltrafast laser spectroscopyGeneticsMolecular BiologyPlant Proteins030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesPhotosystem I Protein ComplexSpectrophotometry AtomicPigments BiologicalCell BiologyPlantsLHCI-730 heterodimerEnergy TransferchemistryAntennaChlorophyllPicosecondChlorophyll Binding ProteinsLight-harvesting complexTime-resolved spectroscopyDimerization010606 plant biology & botanyFEBS Letters
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A Teaching Experience: Aeroelasticity and the Finite Element Method

2015

[EN] The aeroelastic modelling of aircraft structures is a fundamental area for the students of Aerospace Engineering Degree. This subject has a strongly multidisciplinary character and involves other several subjects like mechanics, vibrations, aerodynamics, structural analysis. Consequently, the students find stimulating the challenge of merging their knowledge at different areas. In this paper, a teaching experience on the solution of the aeroelastic problem of a 3D-wing through six different computer tasks is presented. The main objective is to attempt a relatively complex problem using a simple version of the Finite Element Method with only four degrees of freedom. The students begin c…

TorsionEngineeringFinite element methodBendingMechanical engineeringAerodinámicalcsh:Education (General)DivergencevibrationsAerodynamicsMultidisciplinary approachCalculusAeroelasticitywingVibracionesDivergenciabusiness.industryAlaAerodynamicsFlutterAeroelasticityFinite element methodFlameoFlutter instabilityVibrationFlexiónbusinesslcsh:L7-991AeroelasticidadMétodo elementos finitosTorsión
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Cytotoxic neo-clerodane diterpenes from Stachys aegyptiaca

2018

Abstract Two new E/Z neo-clerodane diterpene isomers, trivially named stachaegyptin D (1) and E (2), together with known compounds, stachysolon monoacetate (3) and stachysolon diacetate (4), were isolated from an organic-solvent extract of the medicinal herb Stachys aegyptiaca. Structures were elucidated by a combination of spectroscopic methods, including HREIMS, 1H, 13C, DEPT, and 2D NMR analysis, as well as, first time X-ray analysis for stachysolone (3). All isolated metabolites showed some activity against the human hepatocellular cell line, HepG2. Compound 4 was the most active with an IC50 of 59.5 μM.

Traditional medicine010405 organic chemistryPlant ScienceDEPT01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryClerodane DiterpenesCytotoxic T cellMedicinal herbsDiterpeneAgronomy and Crop ScienceTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyBiotechnologyStachys aegyptiacaPhytochemistry Letters
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