Search results for "ESA"

showing 10 items of 11914 documents

A membrane computing simulator of trans-hierarchical antibiotic resistance evolution dynamics in nested ecological compartments (ARES)

2015

In this article, we introduce ARES (Antibiotic Resistance Evolution Simulator) a software device that simulates P-system model scenarios with five types of nested computing membranes oriented to emulate a hierarchy of eco-biological compartments, i.e. a) peripheral ecosystem; b) local environment; c) reservoir of supplies; d) animal host; and e) host's associated bacterial organisms (microbiome). Computational objects emulating molecular entities such as plasmids, antibiotic resistance genes, antimicrobials, and/or other substances can be introduced into this framework and may interact and evolve together with the membranes, according to a set of pre-established rules and specifications. AR…

Antibiotic resistanceImmunologyBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesAntibiotic resistanceDrug Resistance BacterialMembrane computingComputer SimulationMembrane computingEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSimulation030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesModels GeneticAgricultural and Biological Sciences(all)030306 microbiologyEcologyNatural computingBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)ResearchApplied MathematicsAntibiotic exposureReciprocity (evolution)Biological EvolutionAnti-Bacterial AgentsP-systemModeling and SimulationORGANIZACION DE EMPRESASLocal environmentEvolutionary ecologyGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesEssential nestingLENGUAJES Y SISTEMAS INFORMATICOSAntibiotic resistance genes
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L'orto di Goethe nella Valle dei Templi - una riproposizione delle colture tradizionali della campagna di Girgenti

2010

Antiche tecniche agronomicheSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeGoethePaesaggio Valle dei TempliColture tradizionali
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Isolation and characterization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae mutants resistant to aculeacin A

1991

Aculeacin A is a lipopeptide that inhibits beta-glucan synthesis in yeasts. A number of Saccharomyces cerevisiae mutants resistant to this antibiotic were isolated, and four loci (ACR1, ACR2, ACR3, and ACR4) whose products are involved in the sensitivity to aculeacin A of yeast cells were defined. Mutants containing mutations in the four loci were also resistant to echinocandin B, another member of this lipopeptide family of antibiotics. In contrast, acr1, acr3, and acr4 mutants were resistant to papulacandin B (an antibiotic containing a disaccharide linked to two fatty acid chains that also inhibits beta-glucan synthesis), but acr2 mutants were susceptible to this antibiotic. This result …

Antifungal AgentsLlevat de cervesaGenotypeMutantSaccharomyces cerevisiaePapulacandin BSaccharomyces cerevisiaemedicine.disease_causePeptides CyclicMicrobiologyFungal ProteinsEchinocandinschemistry.chemical_compoundCell WallEchinocandin BmedicinePharmacology (medical)PharmacologyFungal proteinMutationbiologyMutagenicity TestsMembrane ProteinsLipopeptideAminoglicòsidbiology.organism_classificationYeastAnti-Bacterial AgentsAminoglucòsidsAminoglycosidesInfectious DiseaseschemistryBiochemistryGlucosyltransferasesMutationSchizosaccharomyces pombe ProteinsPeptidesResearch Article
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"L'albero Falcone" e i suoi epigoni. La propagazione vegetale della memoria antimafia

2021

Le stragi di Capaci e via D’Amelio segnano un punto di svolta nel linguaggio con cui i movimenti antimafia costruiscono la memoria pubblica della violenza mafiosa. Uno dei tratti salienti di questa svolta è la proliferazione di luoghi di memoria che ruotano intorno a figure arboree. Il capostipite di questa genealogia è l’albero Falcone, noto come punto di raccolta per le manifestazioni del 23 maggio, la giornata della legalità. Nel corso degli anni ’90, il modello memoriale costruito intorno all’albero si sviluppa e si diffonde, mentre sono sempre già frequenti le piantumazioni di alberi in memoria delle vittime della mafia. L’articolo cerca di esplicitare le forme semiotiche soggiacenti a…

Antimafia MovementMemory StudieEredità culturaleEcologySettore SPS/08 - Sociologia Dei Processi Culturali E ComunicativiMovimento AntimafiaMemoria pubblicaFalcone TreeCultural HeritageSemioticaAlberiEcologiaPublic MemorySemioticSemiotics of Culturealbero FalconeLandscapestudi sulla memoriaPaesaggioTreeSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei LinguaggiSemiotica della Cultura
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Gluten-free flours from cereals, pseudocereals and legumes: Phenolic fingerprints and in vitro antioxidant properties.

2018

The interest in gluten-free (GF) products increases together with the increase in gluten-sensitive people. However, GF foods might have decreased nutritional quality as compared to the gluten containing counterparts. In this work, an investigation of the phenolic and antioxidant profile in 18 GF flours belonging to legumes, cereals and pseudocereals was achieved. Significant differences could be observed across samples. Total phenolic content was highest in violet rice flours, whereas total anthocyanins were highest in violet, nerone, and black rice flours. FRAP and ORAC antioxidant activities were correlated to phenolic contents and found to be higher in violet rice flours. Metabolomics hi…

AntioxidantGlutensBlack ricemedicine.medical_treatmentFlour01 natural sciencesFlavonesCatechin (PubChem CID: 9064)AntioxidantsAnalytical ChemistryAnthocyaninschemistry.chemical_compound5-Pentadecylresorcinol (PubChem CID: 76617)Sesamin (PubChem CID: 72307)0404 agricultural biotechnologyFlavonolsPhenolsSettore AGR/13 - CHIMICA AGRARIAmedicineFood science5-Pentadecylresorcinol (PubChem CID: 76617); Anthocyanins; Antioxidants; Catechin (PubChem CID: 9064); Cyanidin 3-O-glucoside (PubChem CID: 12303203); Ferulic acid (PubChem CID: 445858); Food metabolomics; Legumes; Matairesinol (PubChem CID: 119205); Polyphenols; Pseudo-cereals; Sesamin (PubChem CID: 72307); Tyrosol (PubChem CID: 10393); Analytical Chemistry; Food Sciencechemistry.chemical_classificationChemistry010401 analytical chemistryFood metabolomicsPolyphenolsTyrosol (PubChem CID: 10393)Fabaceae04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineLegumes040401 food scienceGluten0104 chemical sciencesPseudo-cerealsTyrosolSettore AGR/15 - SCIENZE E TECNOLOGIE ALIMENTARIPolyphenolMatairesinol (PubChem CID: 119205)Gluten freeEdible GrainFerulic acid (PubChem CID: 445858)Cyanidin 3-O-glucoside (PubChem CID: 12303203)Food ScienceFood chemistry
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Plant Sterols and Antioxidant Parameters in Enriched Beverages: Storage Stability

2012

Plant sterols (PS) stability, antioxidant parameters, and color were studied during 6 months of storage at 4, 24, and 37 °C in three PS-enriched functional beverages. Beverages were skimmed milk with fruit juice and PS (MFJPS), fruit juice and PS (FJPS), and skimmed milk with PS (MPS). No loss in total PS content occurred during storage observing the same values at any given storage time point. Total carotenoids decreased 36% with storage at two months and then remained stable. Total polyphenols showed fluctuations throughout the storage, remaining stable at 6 months and reaching initial values. The antioxidant capacity (TEAC method) increased 18% at 6 months, and there was an increase in c…

Antioxidantfood.ingredientmedicine.medical_treatmentAntioxidantsBeveragessymbols.namesakefoodSkimmed milkmedicineFood scienceCarotenoidchemistry.chemical_classificationPhytosterolsGeneral ChemistryMaillard reactionAntioxidant capacityFood StoragechemistrySpainPolyphenolFruitFood FortifiedsymbolsFruit juiceDairy ProductsGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesPlant sterolsJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
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Sixfold improved single particle measurement of the magnetic moment of the antiproton

2017

Our current understanding of the Universe comes, among others, from particle physics and cosmology. In particle physics an almost perfect symmetry between matter and antimatter exists. On cosmological scales, however, a striking matter/antimatter imbalance is observed. This contradiction inspires comparisons of the fundamental properties of particles and antiparticles with high precision. Here we report on a measurement of the g-factor of the antiproton with a fractional precision of 0.8 parts per million at 95% confidence level. Our value /2=2.7928465(23) outperforms the previous best measurement by a factor of 6. The result is consistent with our proton g-factor measurement gp/2=2.7928473…

AntiparticleParticle physicsLorentz transformationSciencelorentzGeneral Physics and Astronomysystem01 natural sciencesArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCosmologyNuclear physicssymbols.namesakeStandard-Model Extension0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experimentcpt010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsMultidisciplinary010308 nuclear & particles physicsQpenning trapParity (physics)General ChemistryPenning trapAntiprotonAntimattersymbolstestsddc:500Präzisionsexperimente - Abteilung Blaum
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Less is Home. Antropologie dello spazio domestico

2014

Per due milioni di anni abbiamo vissuto a contatto con il fuori, non nel buio delle grotte, ma in luoghi intermedi tra il chiuso e l’aperto: spalle alla roccia, occhi nella valle. Pochi secoli di civiltà industriale e di urbanesimo soffocante ci hanno abituato a vivere in scatole da scarpe. Tutto l’abitare va ripensato da qui, dalla constatazione che eravamo fatti per praterie e foreste, che ci piaceva e ancora ci piace vivere nell’aperto, che facevamo case temporanee, leggere, che avevamo di meno e immaginavamo di più. Sono le esperienze più estreme, quelle del limite e del lontano, che hanno qualcosa da dire sul fare casa oggi: capanne, bivacchi, tende, rifugi, ripari di fortuna, un’archi…

Antropologia dello spazio antropologia dell'abitare antropologia del paesaggio geografia dello spazio domesticoSettore M-DEA/01 - Discipline DemoetnoantropologicheSettore M-GGR/01 - Geografia
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Ārstu un pacientu skaidrojošie modeļi par antidepresantu lietošanu

2017

Bakalaura darbs aplūko veidus, kā antidepresantu lietotāji pamato medikamentu izmantošanu vai atmešanu. Šim mērķim tiek detalizēti pētīti informantu saslimšanas skaidrojošie modeļi, kā arī, kādu ietekmi uz tiem atstāj vēršanās pie veselības aprūpes speciālistiem. Pētījumā datu iegūšanai izmantotas daļēji strukturētas intervijas, kas balstītas uz Artūra Kleinmana izstrādāto jautājumu shēmu. Pētījuma rezultāti parāda, ka antidepresantu lietošana ir ļoti komplicēta, un katrs gadījums ir specifisks. Vēršanās pie profesionālā veselības aprūpes sekotra un medikamentu lietošana spēlē ļoti būtisku lomu slimības un slimnieka lomas leģitimizēšanā. Pats depresijas ārstēšanās process gan nereti nesakrī…

Antropoloģijaantidepresantiskaidrojošie modeļistigmatizācijamedicīnas antropoloģijapacientu un ārstu komunikācija
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Anàlisi sobre el perfil i situació dels cuidadors (formals i familiars) de les persones que pateixen Alzheimer, en la zona de la Vall d'Albaida

2013

The Alzheimer’s disease is nowadays known all around the world, however not everybody is aware of the aftermath that this disease produces in those who suffer it directly and indirectly. There is even less awareness of the importance of providing care to those who give care. Therefore I decided to conduct a little research to know the profile of people with Alzheimer and their caregivers residing in the Vall d’Albaida area (Valencia, Spain) and to analyze the services that are provided to them in order to detect whether they are sufficient or they could be improved. The results of the research are shown below; however I would like to “disclose” that it is necessary to get a greater involvem…

Anàlisi sobre el perfil i situació dels cuidadors (formals i familiars) de les persones que pateixen Alzheimer en la zona de la Vall d'Albaida Alzheimer dependència cuidador familiar centre de dia. Alzheimer dependence family caregiver day care centre. Artículo:SOCIOLOGÍA::Cambio y desarrollo social [UNESCO]UNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍA::Cambio y desarrollo social
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