Search results for "ESOL"

showing 10 items of 2444 documents

High-resolution orthophoto map and digital surface models of the largest Argentine Islands (the Antarctic) from unmanned aerial vehicle photogrammetry

2020

This study presents the first high-resolution orthophoto maps and digital surface models (DSMs) of the largest Argentine Islands, West Antarctica. Aerial surveys with small unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) were performed in Austral summer, 2018, taking 10,041 aerial photographs. Accuracy requirements were ensured using ground control points (GCPs). A resolution of 3.4 and 6.8 cm/px of orthomosaics and DSMs is reached on average, and the RMS reprojection error is 0.22 m on average. We report the morphometric parameters of surveyed islands and discuss issues related to accuracy and the usage of UAVs in polar conditions. This study demonstrates that small and low cost UAVs can be successfully use…

lcsh:Maps010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAerial surveywilhelm archipelagoGeography Planning and DevelopmentOrthophotoHigh resolution010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesorthomosaicPhotogrammetrywest antarcticalcsh:G3180-9980Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Ice capsunmanned aerial vehicle (uav)Digital surfaceGeologyice caps0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingJournal of Maps
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High Performance 3D PET Reconstruction Using Spherical Basis Functions on a Polar Grid

2011

Statistical iterative methods are a widely used method of image reconstruction in emission tomography. Traditionally, the image space is modelled as a combination of cubic voxels as a matter of simplicity. After reconstruction, images are routinely filtered to reduce statistical noise at the cost of spatial resolution degradation. An alternative to produce lower noise during reconstruction is to model the image space with spherical basis functions. These basis functions overlap in space producing a significantly large number of non-zero elements in the system response matrix (SRM) to store, which additionally leads to long reconstruction times. These two problems are partly overcome by expl…

lcsh:Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicinelcsh:Medical technologyArticle SubjectComputer scienceStatistical noiseIterative methodImage qualitylcsh:R895-920ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONBasis functionReconstruction algorithmSpherical basisIterative reconstructioncomputer.software_genrelcsh:R855-855.5Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingData miningcomputerAlgorithmImage resolutionResearch ArticleComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSInternational Journal of Biomedical Imaging
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Mediation for resolving family disputes

2016

Nowadays the understanding of the institute of marriage and its importance in the society has changed. Marriage is no longer assumed to be a commitment for a lifetime. As the principle of equality has replaced hierarchy as the guiding principle of family law it gave more grounds for family disputes and it became socially acceptable to leave marriages that are intolerable or merely unfulfilling. The aim of this article is to suggest an alternative dispute resolution method-mediation as a worthy option for resolving family conflicts.

lcsh:Social Scienceslcsh:HHierarchyPolitical scienceLawMediationFamily conflictAlternative dispute resolutionFamily lawSHS Web of Conferences
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Implementation of the Comprehensive Approach. Leadership factors that influence the respect of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law

2020

The respect of Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law is linked to conflict resolution and recent experiences show that is not possible to prevent, manage or resolve a conflict only with military means, a Comprehensive Approach is essential and in this context leadership assumes a crucial role. The purpose of this study is to determine the leadership factors influencing the respect of Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law. The first research question focuses on the relevance of the Comprehensive Approach, while the remaining questions examine why it is so difficult to implement it and how its implementation could improve the respect for Human Rights and the cooperation be…

leadership:CIENCIA POLÍTICA [UNESCO]international humanitarian lawUNESCO::CIENCIA POLÍTICA:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO [UNESCO]:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHOUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAhuman rightsnegotiationgeostrategyUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAhuman valuesconflict resolution
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A Novel Fast Volumetric Light Sheet Microscopy

2016

Fast noninvasive three-dimensional (3D) imaging is crucial for the quantitative understanding of highly dynamic biological processes. Over the last decades, several fluorescence microscopy techniques have been developed in order to provide a faster and deeper imaging of thick biological samples [1]. Within this framework, Light Sheet Fluorescence Microscopy (LSFM) has emerged as a powerful imaging tool for 3D imaging of thick samples ranging from single cells to entire animals [2,3].However, to obtain a 3D reconstruction either sample or microscope parts usually need to be moved limiting the acquisition speed and inducing possible interferences in volume recording. To solve this problem, he…

light sheet microscopyMicroscopeMaterials scienceImage qualitybusiness.industry3D reconstructionBiophysicsFrame ratelaw.inventionOpticslawLight sheet fluorescence microscopyTemporal resolutionMicroscopyDeconvolutionbusinessBiophysical Journal
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Global analysis of the high resolution infrared spectrum of methane 12CH4 in the region from 0 to 4800 cm-1

2009

International audience; We report the global analysis of methane (12CH4) lines from high resolution rovibrational spectra including accurate line positions and intensities in the region 0–4800 cm−1. This covers four polyads: The Ground State Monad (rotational levels), the Dyad (940–1850 cm−1, 2 vibrational levels, 2 sublevels), the Pentad (2150–3350 cm−1, 5 vibrational levels, 9 sublevels) and the Octad (3550–4800 cm−1, 8 vibrational levels, 24 sublevels) and some of the associated hot bands (Pentad−Dyad and Octad−Dyad). New Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra of the Pentad and Octad regions have been recorded with a very high resolution (better than 0.001 cm−1 instrumental bandwidth,…

line intensitiesInfraredGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSpectral lineRoot mean squaresymbols.namesakehigh resolution infrared spectra0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]010304 chemical physicsSpectrometerChemistryRotational–vibrational spectroscopy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPotential energyFourier transform[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]symbolsrovibrational analysisAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyGround stateMethanevibrational states
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Predicting valuable forest habitats using an indicator species for biodiversity

2020

Intensive management of boreal forests impairs forest biodiversity and species of old-growth forest. Effective measures to support biodiversity require detection of locations valuable for conservation. We applied species distribution models (SDMs) to a species of mature forest, the northern goshawk (Accipiter gentilis, goshawk), that is often associated with hotspots of forest biodiversity. We located optimal sites for the goshawk on a landscape scale, assessed their state under intensified logging operations and identified characteristics of goshawks' nesting sites in boreal forests. Optimal sites for the goshawk covered only 3.4% of the boreal landscape and were mostly located outside pro…

mallintaminen0106 biological sciencespuunkorjuuEUROPESpecies distributionBiodiversityhabitaattiGOSHAWKS010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesloggingWOODLAND KEY HABITATSborealSpecies distribution modellingNorthern goshawkBorealEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsRAPTORSNature and Landscape ConservationPREDATIONbiologyForest managementEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologymetsänkäsittelyLoggingTaigaLoggingkanahaukkaAccipiter15. Life on landspecies distribution modellingbiology.organism_classificationAccipiter gentilisnorthern goshawk [Accipiter gentilis]biodiversiteettimetsiensuojeluNEST-SITE SELECTIONPATTERNboreaalinen vyöhykeGeographyBorealHabitatRESOLUTIONIndicator speciesDENSITY1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyACCIPITER-GENTILISindikaattorilajit
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Triacylglycerol Analysis in Human Milk and Other Mammalian Species: Small-Scale Sample Preparation, Characterization, and Statistical Classification …

2015

In this work, a method for the separation of triacylglycerols (TAGs) present in human milk and from other mammalian species by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography using a core–shell particle packed column with UV and evaporative light-scattering detectors is described. Under optimal conditions, a mobile phase containing acetonitrile/n-pentanol at 10 °C gave an excellent resolution among more than 50 TAG peaks. A small-scale method for fat extraction in these milks (particularly of interest for human milk samples) using minimal amounts of sample and reagents was also developed. The proposed extraction protocol and the traditional method were compared, giving similar results…

mammalian milk triacylglycerolslinear discriminant analysisResolution (mass spectrometry)HPLC-ELSDBiologyHigh-performance liquid chromatographyMass SpectrometryChromatography detectorAnimalsHumansSample preparationChromatography High Pressure LiquidTriglyceridesfat extractionPacked bedChromatography Reverse-PhaseChromatographySheepMilk HumanGoatsExtraction (chemistry)human milkDiscriminant AnalysisGeneral ChemistryStatistical classificationMilkComposition (visual arts)CattleFemaleGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesJournal of agricultural and food chemistry
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Radiocarbono y neolitización en la Península Ibérica

2016

En este trabajo hemos llevado a cabo una recopilación de las dataciones radiocarbónicas disponibles para el conjunto de la Península Ibérica con el objetivo de construir mapas temporales del desarrollo del proceso de neolitización. Hemos representado de este modo la densidad de las dataciones radiocarbónicas calibradas espacialmente, lo cual permite realizar una lectura diacrónica sobre las dinámicas poblacionales de los últimos caza-recolectores y los primeros agricultores y ganaderos. La asunción de partida consiste en considerar el conjunto de las dataciones como una muestra casi aleatoria para indagar sobre la evolución del poblamiento peninsular. En la bibliografía reciente se han seña…

mapas de densidadesneolíticoUNESCO::HISTORIApenínsula ibéricamesolíticoproceso de neolitizaciónC14:HISTORIA [UNESCO]radiocarbono
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High-resolution, accurate multiple-reflection time-of-flight mass spectrometry for short-lived, exotic nuclei of a few events in their ground and low…

2019

Physical review / C covering nuclear physics 99(6), 064313 (2019). doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.99.064313

massaspektrometriaProtonResolution (mass spectrometry)FissionBinding energyMass spectrometrynucl-ex01 natural sciences530binding energy and massesnuclear bindingNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutronddc:530NuclideNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsphysics.ins-detPhysicsbeam diagnostics010308 nuclear & particles physicsnuclear fragmentationlifetimes and widthsTime-of-flight mass spectrometryisomer decaysydinfysiikka
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