Search results for "EXISTENCE"

showing 10 items of 191 documents

Eschatology and Time in the Gospel of John

2018

The article discusses the complex issue of time and eschatology in the Fourth Gospel. To get a grip on John’s eschatology it is necessary to take seriously John’s own use of language, and not to let the issue be determined solely by categories or terms (such as ‘eschatology’ and ‘apocalypticism’) introduced by scholars. It is essential to understand John’s eschatology as an aspect of the Gospel’s broader concept of time and the way in which this concept is given linguistic expression. This approach allows more recent, in particular narratological, methods to be applied to determine the Gospel’s concept of time. The article addresses the following topics: present and future eschatology in re…

Pre-existenceEschatologyApocalypticismNarratologymedia_common.quotation_subjectPhilosophyGospelTheologymedia_common
researchProduct

Negative Platonism and Maximal Existence in the Thought of Jan Patocka

2010

According to Jan Patocka’s “negative Platonism,” ordinary, or “positive” Platonism makes a fundamental mistake in formulating Plato’s true “discovery,” i.e., the Idea, as a non-objective determination of objectivity, in terms of an ideal object that sensible objects are supposed to imitate. Does this mean that Plato himself misunderstood the epimeleia tēs psychēs and human self-knowledge (exetasis)? Analogously, Patocka states that “classical phenomenology fell victim to its own discoveries and their imprecise formulation.” Is this due to the transcendental subjectivism of Husserlian thought or, rather, to the fact that Husserl could theorize only the modes of givenness of an object? These …

Psychoanalysis[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Lawnegative platonismmedia_common.quotation_subjectNegative libertyMistakemaximal existence16. Peace & justice[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawEpistemology[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LawIntentionalitySubjectivismJan PatockaTranscendental numberPlatonismSoulPsychologyObjectivity (philosophy)media_common
researchProduct

Integrability via Reversibility

2017

Abstract A class of left-invariant second order reversible systems with functional parameter is introduced which exhibits the phenomenon of robust integrability: an open and dense subset of the phase space is filled with invariant tori carrying quasi-periodic motions, and this behavior persists under perturbations within the class. Real-analytic volume preserving systems are found in this class which have positive Lyapunov exponents on an open subset, and the complement filled with invariant tori.

Pure mathematicsClass (set theory)Dense setGeneral Physics and AstronomyLyapunov exponentDynamical Systems (math.DS)IntegrabilityCoexistence of integrability and chaotic behavior01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeReversibility0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsOrder (group theory)0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)Mathematics - Dynamical SystemsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsComplement (set theory)010102 general mathematicsTorusPhase spacesymbols010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and Topology
researchProduct

Krasnosel'skiĭ-Schaefer type method in the existence problems

2019

We consider a general integral equation satisfying algebraic conditions in a Banach space. Using Krasnosel'skii-Schaefer type method and technical assumptions, we prove an existence theorem producing a periodic solution of some nonlinear integral equation.

Pure mathematicsCompact operatorApplied MathematicsBanach spaceExistence theoremType (model theory)Nonlinear integral equationNonlinear integral equationCompact operatorIntegral equationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaF contractionAlgebraic numberF-contractionAnalysisKrasnosel’skiĭ-schaefer fixed point theoremMathematics
researchProduct

Global fixed point proof of time-dependent density-functional theory

2011

We reformulate and generalize the uniqueness and existence proofs of time-dependent density-functional theory. The central idea is to restate the fundamental one-to-one correspondence between densities and potentials as a global fixed point question for potentials on a given time-interval. We show that the unique fixed point, i.e. the unique potential generating a given density, is reached as the limiting point of an iterative procedure. The one-to-one correspondence between densities and potentials is a straightforward result provided that the response function of the divergence of the internal forces is bounded. The existence, i.e. the v-representability of a density, can be proven as wel…

Pure mathematicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceQuantum PhysicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyExistence theorem02 engineering and technologyFunction (mathematics)Fixed point021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMathematical proof01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsPhysics - Atomic PhysicsUniqueness theorem for Poisson's equationBounded function0103 physical sciencesUniquenessQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyMathematics
researchProduct

A DUALITY APPROACH TO THE FRACTIONAL LAPLACIAN WITH MEASURE DATA

2011

We describe a duality method to prove both existence and uniqueness of solutions to nonlocal problems like $$(-\Delta)^s v = \mu \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N,$$ ¶ with vanishing conditions at infinity. Here $\mu$ is a bounded Radon measure whose support is compactly contained in $\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq2$, and $-(\Delta)^s$ is the fractional Laplace operator of order $s\in (1/2,1)$.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsDuality (optimization)fractional laplacianmeasure dataExistenceMeasure (mathematics)Duality solutionsFractional LaplacianOrder (group theory)UniquenessMeasure dataMathematicsFractional Laplacian ; Measure data ; Existence ; Uniqueness ; Duality solutions35B40Mathematical analysisexistenceuniquenessduality solutionsBounded function35K55Radon measurefractional laplacian; uniqueness; duality solutions; measure data; existenceUniquenessFractional LaplacianLaplace operator
researchProduct

Existenzsätze für schwach nichtlineare Operatorgleichungen und Anwendung auf Randwertaufgaben mit gewöhnlichen Differentialgleichungen

1979

With Schauder's fixpoint principle we establish an existence theorem for solutions of two simultaneous nonlinear operator equations of the formL iu=Miu, i=1,2, Li linear,M i continous. By applying this result to boundary value problems with ordinary differential equations we generalize results of Conti and Ehrmann in various directions.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsOrdinary differential equationMathematical analysisExistence theoremNonlinear operator equationsBoundary value problemAlgebra over a fieldFixed pointMathematicsRendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo
researchProduct

Best proximity points for cyclic Meir–Keeler contractions

2008

Abstract We introduce a notion of cyclic Meir–Keeler contractions and prove a theorem which assures the existence and uniqueness of a best proximity point for cyclic Meir–Keeler contractions. This theorem is a generalization of a recent result due to Eldred and Veeramani.

Pure mathematicsGeneralizationApplied MathematicsBest proximity pointMathematics::General TopologyExistence theoremCyclic contractionCyclic Meir–Keeler contractionProximal contractionCyclic contractionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaCalculusPoint (geometry)UniquenessAnalysisMathematics
researchProduct

On the structure of the set of solutions of nonlinear equations

1971

Let T be a mapping from a subset of a Banach space X into a Banach space Y. The present paper investigates the nature of the set of solutions of the equation T(x) = y for a given y E Y, i.e. when T-l(y) # 0 ? What are the topological properties of T-l(y)? A prototype for an answer to these questions is given by Peano existence theorem on the connectedness of the set of solutions of an ordinary differential equation in the real case. In its general setting, this problem was first attacked by Aronszajn [l] and Stampacchia [l 11; recently, by Browder-Gupta [5], Vidossich [12] and, above all, Browder [3, Sec. 51 who gives several interesting results in an excellent treatment. Customary, the str…

Pure mathematicsIndependent equationApplied MathematicsProper mapOrdinary differential equationBanach spaceExistence theoremOpen and closed mapsAnalysisDomain (mathematical analysis)MathematicsPeano existence theoremJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
researchProduct

Structure of the space of reducible connections for Yang-Mills theories

1990

Abstract The geometrical structure of the gauge equivalence classes of reducible connections are investigated. The general procedure to determine the set of orbit types (strata) generated by the action of the gauge group on the space of gauge potentials is given. In the so obtained classification, a stratum, containing generically certain reducible connections, corresponds to a class of isomorphic subbundles given by an orbit of the structure and gauge group. The structure of every stratum is completely clarified. A nonmain stratum can be understood in terms of the main stratum corresponding to a stratification at the level of a subbundle.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsMathematical analysisStructure (category theory)General Physics and AstronomyYang–Mills existence and mass gapGauge (firearms)Space (mathematics)Mathematics::Algebraic GeometryGauge groupSubbundleGeometry and TopologyOrbit (control theory)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsGeneral Theoretical PhysicsMathematicsStratum
researchProduct