Search results for "EXPLORATION"

showing 10 items of 201 documents

Ultra-Fast Flash Observatory for the observation of early photons from gamma-ray bursts

2013

One of the least documented and understood aspects of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) is the rise phase of the optical light curve. The Ultra-Fast Flash Observatory (UFFO) is an effort to address this question through extraordinary opportunities presented by a series of space missions including a small spacecraft observatory. The UFFO is equipped with a fast-response Slewing Mirror Telescope (SMT) that uses a rapidly moving mirror or mirror array to redirect the optical beam rather than slewing the entire spacecraft to aim the optical instrument at the GRB position. The UFFO will probe the early optical rise of GRBs with sub-second response, for the first time, opening a completely new frontier in …

PhysicsSpacecraftbusiness.industrySpace instrumentAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstronomyCosmic rayAstrophysicsSpace explorationGamma ray burstslaw.inventionTelescopeFlash (photography)ObservatorylawGRB 090423Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs)businessGamma-ray burstScientific instrument
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Designing for Mixed Reality Urban Exploration

2021

Funding Information: Acknowledgments. This work was supported by the European Union Seventh Framework Programme (grant agreement no 601139) and the Italian Ministry of Education, University, and Research (MIUR) PON AIM project (id: AIM1875400-1, CUP: B74I18000210006). Publisher Copyright: © 2021. All Rights Reserved. This paper introduces a design framework for mixed reality urban exploration (MRUE), based on a concrete implementation in a historical city. The framework integrates different modalities, such as virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), and haptics-audio interfaces, as well as advanced features such as personalized recommendations, social exploration, and itinerary manage…

Settore INF/01 - InformaticaCULTURAL-HERITAGEhaptic guidanceAugmented realityTAXONOMYcultural heritage113 Computer and information sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationHuman-Computer InteractionArchitectureMedia Technologyvirtual realityurban explorationSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)mixed reality3D
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Intact seismic-scale platforms and ramps in the Lower to Middle Jurassic of Morocco: implications for stratal anatomy and lithofacies partitioning.

2017

9 pages; International audience; The Jurassic carbonate platforms of the central High Atlas in Morocco are well known for several high-quality outcrops. In the central High Atlas, there are two complementary locations that offer critical lessons for our understanding of Jurassic carbonate system evolution in extensional basins: a Lower Jurassic high-relief, carbonate platform with steep slopes that developed on the footwall of a rotating fault block in an active half-graben (Djebel Bou Dahar [DBD]) and an upper Lower to Middle Jurassic low-angle prograding carbonate ramp rich in ooids (Amellago ramp [AR]). The DBD and AR outcrops provide superbly exposed, structurally intact, and fully acce…

010506 paleontologyRiftCarbonate platformOutcropEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyGeology010502 geochemistry & geophysics[ SDU.STU.ST ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Stratigraphy01 natural sciencesSedimentary depositional environmentchemistry.chemical_compoundPaleontologyFuel TechnologychemistryGeochemistry and Petrology[SDU.STU.ST]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/StratigraphyFaciesEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)CarbonateFault blockHydrocarbon explorationGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Exploration of Victoria Crater by the Mars Rover Opportunity

2009

“Lake” Victoria? After having explored the Eagle and Endurance craters, which are separated by only 800 meters, the Mars Exploration Rover Opportunity spent 2 years at Victoria, a much larger impact crater located 6 kilometers south across Meridiani Planum. Sedimentary rocks previously analyzed at Eagle and Endurance point to local environmental conditions that included abundant liquid water in the ancient past. Now, an analysis of rocks in the walls of Victoria by Squyres et al. (p. 1058 ) reveals that the aqueous alteration processes that operated at Eagle and Endurance also acted at Victoria. In addition, sedimentary layering in the crater walls preserves evidence of ancient windblown du…

Meridiani PlanumMultidisciplinaryWater on MarsExtraterrestrial EnvironmentGeochemistryMarsWaterMars Exploration Programengineering.materialFerric CompoundsMars roverImpact craterStratigraphyConcretionengineeringSedimentary rockSpacecraftGeology
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Studies of astrophysically interesting nucleus23Al

2010

We have studied the β-delayed proton decay of 23Al with a novel detector setup at the focal plane of the MARS separator at the Texas A&M University to resolve existing controversies about the proton branching of the IAS in 23Mg and to determine the absolute proton branchings by combining our results to the latest βγ-decay data. We have made also a high precision mass measurement of the ground state of 23Al to establish more accurate proton separation energy of 23Al. Here the description of the used techniques along with preliminary results of the experiments are given.

PhysicsHistoryProton decayDetectorMars Exploration ProgramMass measurementComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physicsCardinal pointmedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGround stateNucleusJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Prediction of debris-avalanches and -flows triggered by a tropical storm by using a stochastic approach: An application to the events occurred in Moc…

2019

Abstract Landslides are among the most dangerous natural processes. Debris avalanches and debris flows in particular have often caused casualties and severe damage to infrastructures in a wide range of environments. The assessment of susceptibility to these phenomena may help policy makers in mitigating the associated risk and thus it has attracted special attention in the last decades. In this experiment, we assessed susceptibility to debris-avalanche and -flow landslides by using a stochastic approach. Two different modeling techniques were employed: i) Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines (MARS) and ii) Logistic Regression (LR). Both MARS and LR allow for calculating the probability …

Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines (MARS)Topographic Wetness IndexMultivariate adaptive regression splinesTropical storm010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesElevationLogistic regression (LR)Mocoa (Colombia)TerrainLandslideMars Exploration ProgramDebris flowLandslide susceptibility010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesDebrisRange (statistics)CartographyGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesGeomorphology
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L'ESPLORAZIONE DEI LINFONODI REGIONALI NEL NEUROBLASTOMA LOCALIZZATO: Compliance alle Direttive Chirurgiche nello Studio Nazionale NB 85

1993

Accurate staging of patients with Neuroblastoma is essential for prognosis and for determining the most appropriate treatment. The neoplastic involvement of regional lymph-nodes (l.n.) is an important prognostic feature; the surgical exploration of these L.n. is mandatory for localized neuroblastoma (NBL) (stage I and II) in wich surgery represent the main treatment. The Authors have carried out a retrospective analysis of the cases registered in Italy between 1985 and 1989

Settore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaSettore MED/20 - Chirurgia Pediatrica E InfantilePediatric tumours Neuroblastoma stage I and II treatment surgery surgical exploration of regional lymphnodes.
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Peripersonal Visuospatial Abilities in Williams Syndrome Analyzed by a Table Radial Arm Maze Task

2020

Williams syndrome (WS) is a genetic deletion syndrome characterized by severe visuospatial deficits affecting spatial exploration and navigation abilities in extra-personal space.To date, little is known about spatial elaboration and reaching abilities in the peripersonal space in individuals with WS. The present study is aimed at evaluating the visuospatial abilities in individuals with WS and comparing their performances with those of mental age-matched typically developing (TD) children by using a highly sensitive ecological version of the Radial Arm Maze (table RAM). We evaluated 15 individuals with WS and 15 TD children in two different table RAM paradigms: the free-choice paradigm, ma…

navigation abilitiesSpatial memory050105 experimental psychologyTask (project management)lcsh:RC321-571ecological behavioral task03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinechildrenmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesDeletion syndromelcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSOriginal ResearchRadial arm mazeWorking memory[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience05 social sciencesspatial explorationCognitionHuman Neurosciencespatial memorymedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyTable (database)Williams syndromePsychologychildren ecological behavioral task navigation abilities navigation abilities spatial memory030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychology
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Entertainment virtual reality system for simulation of spaceflights over the surface of the planet Mars

2006

In recent years Virtual Reality technologies have enabled astronomers to recreate and explore three dimensional structures of the Universe for scientific purposes. Mars, due to its scientific interest,has been the focal point of numerous research projects using these technologies, however, none of these virtual reality tools have been developed specifically for entertainment purposes.The focus of this paper is to present MarsVR, as an entertainment research project that educates people on the topography and orography of the planet Mars from the perspective of popular science. Some projects have been designed MarsVR for entertainment purposes and include the latest advances in 3D real time a…

EntertainmentFocus (computing)MultimediaComputer scienceVirtual machineMars Exploration ProgramVirtual realityPlanet Marscomputer.software_genrePopular sciencecomputerMixed realityProceedings of the ACM symposium on Virtual reality software and technology
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Evidence for montmorillonite or its compositional equivalent in Columbia Hills, Mars

2007

During its exploration of the Columbia Hills, the Mars Exploration Rover ‘‘Spirit’’ encountered several similar samples that are distinctly different from Martian meteorites and known Gusev crater soils, rocks, and sediments. Occurring in a variety of contexts and locations, these ‘‘Independence class’’ samples are rough-textured, iron-poor (equivalent FeO 4 wt%), have high Al/Si ratios, and often contain unexpectedly high concentrations of one or more minor or trace elements (including Cr, Ni, Cu, Sr, and Y). Apart from accessory minerals, the major component common to these samples has a compositional profile of major and minor elements whic…

Atmospheric ScienceGeochemistryMarsSoil ScienceMineralogymontmorilloniteAquatic ScienceOceanographychemistry.chemical_compoundImpact craterGeochemistry and PetrologyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)chemical compositionEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and TechnologyGusevMineralEcologyPaleontologyForestryColumbia HillsclayMars Exploration ProgramMars explorationSilicateGeophysicsMontmorilloniteMeteoritechemistrySpace and Planetary ScienceroverGusev CraterSoil horizonClay mineralsGeologyJournal of Geophysical Research
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