Search results for "Earing"

showing 10 items of 867 documents

AMINOACIDI LIBERI NEL TUMORE DI WALKER E NEGLI ORGANI DEL RATTO PORTATORE

1955

The free amino acids content in the Walker tumour and in some organs (liver, lung and skeletal muscle) of the tumour-bearing rats has been chromatograprically determined at different times after the tumour implantation. The contents were very poor in the first stages of the tumour growth but they largely increased with the tumour growth. In the organs of the tumour-bearing rats the aminoacids contents were considerably modified in comparison with the normal animals.

03 medical and health sciencesCancer Research0302 clinical medicineBearing (mechanical)OncologyBiochemistrylawChemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisGeneral MedicineFree amino030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.inventionTumori Journal
researchProduct

New approach to generating insights for aging research based on literature mining and knowledge integration.

2017

The proportion of the elderly population in most countries worldwide is increasing dramatically. Therefore, social interest in the fields of health, longevity, and anti-aging has been increasing as well. However, the basic research results obtained from a reductionist approach in biology and a bioinformatic approach in genome science have limited usefulness for generating insights on future health, longevity, and anti-aging-related research on a case by case basis. We propose a new approach that uses our literature mining technique and bioinformatics, which lead to a better perspective on research trends by providing an expanded knowledge base to work from. We demonstrate that our approach …

0301 basic medicineAgingAging and Cancerlcsh:MedicineOtologyDeafnessBioinformaticsBiochemistryField (computer science)Database and Informatics MethodsOxidative DamageKnowledge integrationBasic researchDrug DiscoveryMedicine and Health SciencesData MiningPost-Translational Modificationlcsh:ScienceHearing DisordersEnergy-Producing OrganellesGlycationReductionismMultidisciplinaryCancer Risk FactorsMitochondriaKnowledgeOncologyKnowledge baseSocial interestCellular Structures and OrganellesInformation TechnologyResearch ArticleComputer and Information SciencesDrug Research and DevelopmentBioinformaticsBioenergeticsBiologyResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesLead (geology)Research basedHumansPharmacologybusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesProteinsCell BiologyData science030104 developmental biologyOtorhinolaryngologylcsh:QReactive Oxygen SpeciesbusinessPLoS ONE
researchProduct

IGF-1 Haploinsufficiency Causes Age-Related Chronic Cochlear Inflammation and Increases Noise-Induced Hearing Loss

2021

This article belongs to the Collection Insulin-Like Growth Factors in Development, Cancers and Aging.

0301 basic medicineAgingApoptosisHaploinsufficiencyMice0302 clinical medicineBiology (General)Insulin-Like Growth Factor ICell DeathapoptosisGeneral Medicine3. Good healthCochleaCytokinesmedicine.symptomHaploinsufficiencyNoise-induced hearing lossmedicine.medical_specialtyHeterozygoteHearing lossQH301-705.5InflammationArticleARHLProinflammatory cytokine03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesAnimalsRNA MessengerProtein kinase BCochleaInflammationbusiness.industryGene Expression ProfilingAKTTGFβ1Auditory Thresholdmedicine.diseaseOxidative Stress030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyGene Expression RegulationHearing Loss Noise-InducedAgeingSynapsesIL1βJNKbusinessNoise030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomarkersNIHL
researchProduct

Septic arthritis due to Sneathia sanguinegens in a male. First case described in the scientific literature

2021

An 88-year-old male admitted with septic shoulder arthritis due to a gram-negative bacillus. The microorganism is identified by sequencing the 16 S rDNA gene as Sneathia sanguinegens. This is the first case described in the literature in a male, since so far only infections in women of childbearing age have been described.

0301 basic medicineBacillus (shape)biologybusiness.industry030106 microbiologyGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseMicrobiology03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyChildbearing agemedicineShoulder arthritisSeptic arthritisSneathia sanguinegensbusinessReumatología Clínica (English Edition)
researchProduct

Five-year follow-up results of aerobic and impact training on bone mineral density in early breast cancer patients

2021

Summary A 12-month exercise program reversibly prevented hip bone loss in premenopausal women with early breast cancer. The bone-protective effect was maintained for 2 years after the end of the program but was lost thereafter. Purpose Breast cancer survivors are at an increased risk for osteoporosis and fracture. This 5-year follow-up of a randomized impact exercise intervention trial evaluated the maintenance of training effects on bone among breast cancer patients. Methods Five hundred seventy-three early breast cancer patients aged 35–68 years and treated with adjuvant therapy were allocated into a 12-month exercise program or a control group. Four hundred forty-four patients (77%) were…

0301 basic medicineBone densityEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismOsteoporosisphysical activityliikuntaweight-bearing impact aerobic exerciseMetabolic equivalent0302 clinical medicineAbsorptiometry PhotonBreast cancerBone DensityMedicineharjoitteluSURVIVORSRISKBone mineraltrainingrintasyöpäFemur Neckbone densityCHEMOTHERAPYMiddle Aged3. Good healthmedicine.anatomical_structurePOSTMENOPAUSAL WOMENTRIALFemaleOriginal ArticleHEALTHfyysinen aktiivisuusAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyBODY-COMPOSITIONgovernment.form_of_governmentosteoporoosi3122 CancersluuntiheysEXERCISE030209 endocrinology & metabolismBreast NeoplasmsMASSStep aerobics03 medical and health sciencesBreast cancerbreast cancerInternal medicineAdjuvant therapyHumansTrainingFemoral neckAgedbusiness.industryPhysical activitymedicine.diseaseaerobinen harjoitteluosteoporosisgovernmentOsteoporosisWeight-bearing impact aerobic exercise030101 anatomy & morphologyPHYSICAL PERFORMANCEbusinessFollow-Up Studies
researchProduct

Two simple criteria to estimate an objective's performance when imaging in non design tissue clearing solutions

2019

Tissue clearing techniques are undergoing a renaissance motivated by the need to image fluorescent neurons, and other cells, deep in the sample without physical sectioning. Optical transparency is achieved by equilibrating tissues with high refractive index (RI) solutions. When the microscope objective is not perfectly matched to the RI of the cleared sample, aberrations are introduced. We present two simple-to-calculate numerical criteria predicting: (i) the degradation in image quality (brightness and resolution) from optimal conditions of any clearing solution/objective combination; (ii) which objective, among several available, achieves the highest resolution in a given medium. We deriv…

0301 basic medicineBrightnessMicroscopeDeconvolution; Fluorescence; Microscopy; Neuron; Serial optical sectioning; Spherical aberration; Tissue clearingComputer scienceImage qualitySample (material)DeconvolutionFluorescencelaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSimple (abstract algebra)lawSerial optical sectioningMicroscopyFluorescence microscopeMicroscopistSpherical aberrationColoring AgentsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaNeuronsMicroscopyTissue clearingGeneral NeuroscienceMicroscopy Tissue clearing Fluorescence Neuron Spherical aberration Serial optical sectioning DeconvolutionNeuronFluorescenceRefractometrySpherical aberration030104 developmental biologyMicroscopy FluorescenceDeconvolutionAlgorithm030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTissue clearing
researchProduct

Loss-of-Function Mutations in UNC45A Cause a Syndrome Associating Cholestasis, Diarrhea, Impaired Hearing, and Bone Fragility

2018

International audience; Despite the rapid discovery of genes for rare genetic disorders, we continue to encounter individuals presenting with syndromic manifestations. Here, we have studied four affected people in three families presenting with cholestasis, congenital diarrhea, impaired hearing, and bone fragility. Whole-exome sequencing of all affected individuals and their parents identified biallelic mutations in Unc-45 Myosin Chaperone A (UNC45A) as a likely driver for this disorder. Subsequent in vitro and in vivo functional studies of the candidate gene indicated a loss-of-function paradigm, wherein mutations attenuated or abolished protein activity with concomitant defects in gut dev…

0301 basic medicineDiarrheaMaleCandidate geneAdolescentBone fragilityArticleBone and Bones03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultCholestasisLoss of Function MutationGCUNC-45MyosinGeneticsMedicineAnimalsHumansFamilyLymphocytes[ SDV.GEN.GH ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsHearing LossGeneGenetics (clinical)Loss functionZebrafishCholestasisbusiness.industryInfant NewbornIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsSyndromeFibroblastsmedicine.disease3. Good healthPedigreeDiarrhea030104 developmental biologyPhenotype[SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsConcomitantChild PreschoolImmunologyFemalemedicine.symptombusinessGastrointestinal Motility
researchProduct

Hearing Without Neuroglobin.

2017

Abstract Neuroglobin (Ngb) is a member of the globin family of respiratory proteins, which was recently observed in many neurons of the auditory pathways. Up to now, however, nothing was known about the role of Ngb in hearing processes. We therefore studied auditory function by recording distortion-product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAE) and auditory brainstem responses (ABRs) in wild-type (C57BL/6N) and Ngb-knockout mice. In KO mice, DPOAE thresholds were moderately augmented in the range of 5–18 kHz, reaching statistical significance at 8 and 10 kHz, while the ABR thresholds were not different between groups. The activation of the efferent system by an additional noise given to the contrala…

0301 basic medicineInferior colliculusMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEfferentNeuroglobinNerve Tissue ProteinsAudiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHearingotorhinolaryngologic diseasesEvoked Potentials Auditory Brain StemMedicineAnimalsGlobinRespiratory systemMice Knockoutbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceGlobinsMice Inbred C57BL030104 developmental biologyAnimal groupsAcoustic StimulationNeuroglobinKnockout mouseAuditory Perceptionsense organsBrainstembusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscience
researchProduct

Effects of exercise frequency and training volume on bone changes following a multi-component exercise intervention in middle aged and older men: Sec…

2021

Progressive resistance training (PRT) combined with weight-bearing impact exercise are recommended to optimize bone health, but the optimal frequency and dose of training remains uncertain. This study, which is a secondary analysis of an 18-month intervention in men aged 50–79 years, examined the association between exercise frequency and the volume of training with changes in DXA and QCT-derived femoral neck (FN) and lumbar spine (LS) bone outcomes, respectively. Men were allocated to either thrice-weekly PRT plus impact exercise training (n = 87) or a non-exercising (n = 85) group. Average weekly exercise frequency (ExFreq) and training volume per session [PRT volume (weight lifted, kg), …

0301 basic medicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyweight-bearing exercisePhysiologyEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismluuntiheys030209 endocrinology & metabolismlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawBone DensitySecondary analysisMedicineHumansolder menExerciseFemoral neckAgeddose-responsekehonpainoharjoitteluLumbar VertebraeExercise interventionbusiness.industryFemur NeckResistance trainingResistance TrainingMiddle Agedkeski-ikäiset030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical therapyLumbar spinemiehetvoimaharjoitteluresistance trainingbusinessbone mineral densityExercise frequencyikääntyneetVolume (compression)Bone
researchProduct

Left hemisphere enhancement of auditory activation in language impaired children

2019

| openaire: EC/H2020/641652/EU//ChildBrain Specific language impairment (SLI) is a developmental disorder linked to deficient auditory processing. In this magnetoencephalography (MEG) study we investigated a specific prolonged auditory response (N250m) that has been reported predominantly in children and is associated with level of language skills. We recorded auditory responses evoked by sine-wave tones presented alternately to the right and left ear of 9–10-year-old children with SLI (n = 10) and children with typical language development (n = 10). Source analysis was used to isolate the N250m response in the left and right hemisphere. In children with language impairment left-hemisphere …

0301 basic medicineMaleneurofysiologialcsh:MedicineSpecific language impairmentAudiologyBrain mapping3124 Neurology and psychiatryActivation pattern0302 clinical medicinesensory processinglcsh:Science10. No inequalityChildspecific language impartmentpathophysiologyBrain MappingMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testBrainkuuloLanguage developmentAuditory PerceptionEvoked Potentials AuditorySensory processingFemalePsychologyAuditory perceptionauditory responsemedicine.medical_specialtyauditory evoked potentialModels Neurologicaldevelopmental language disorderNeurophysiologyLateralization of brain functionArticle03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansLanguage Development Disordershumankielellinen erityisvaikeuslcsh:RMagnetoencephalographybiological modelmedicine.diseaseDevelopmental disorder030104 developmental biologyhearinglcsh:Q030217 neurology & neurosurgeryScientific Reports
researchProduct