Search results for "Elective"

showing 10 items of 981 documents

Highly Selective Detection of Nerve‐Agent Simulants with BODIPY Dyes

2014

Two chromo-fluorogenic probes, each based on the boron dipyrromethene core, have been developed for the detection of nerve-agent mimics. These chemosensors display both a color change and a significant enhancement of fluorescence in the presence of diethylcyanophosphonate (DCNP) and diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP). No interference from other organophosphorus compounds or acids has been observed. Two portable chemosensor kits have been developed and tested to demonstrate its practical application in real-time monitoring.

Analytical chemistrysensorsCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAfluorescent probesmedicinePhosphorylationColoring AgentsBoronFluorescent DyesNerve agentNeurological agentsMolecular StructurephosphorylationChemistryQUIMICA INORGANICAOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryHighly selectiveCombinatorial chemistryFluorescenceBODIPYboronmedicine.drugChemistry – A European Journal
researchProduct

The importance of physical education and health to be a core subject: Arguments and postures concerning the curricular modifications in Chile

2021

This study is focused on the declarations made by different Chilean institutions regarding the modifications affecting the subject Physical Education and Health (PEH), which were approved by the National Education Council. Purpose: The main aim was to analyse the speech generated and gather data around the curricular modifications in the 3rd and 4th course of the middle education in 2020, specifically the choice of leaving the subject PEH as an elective subject. Design: A qualitative, pragma-dialectic approach was used, focusing on the point of view and main arguments of the institutions on the topic. Results: 23 declarations were reviewed, pertaining 6 to health institutions, 12 to educati…

Curricular modificationHigher educationbusiness.industrySubject (philosophy)Foundation (evidence)Physical educationElective subjectsCore (game theory)PoliticsPolitical sciencePedagogyPhysical educationCognitive developmentEducación Física y DeportivaChilebusinessRecreation
researchProduct

Peptide Metal–Organic Frameworks for Enantioselective Separation of Chiral Drugs

2017

We report the ability of a chiral Cu(II) 3D MOF based on the tripeptide Gly-L-His-Gly (GHG) for the enantioselective separation of metamphetamine and ephedrine. Monte Carlo simulations suggest that chiral recognition is linked to preferential binding of one of the enantiomers as result of either stronger or additional H-bonds with the framework that lead to energetically more stable diastereomeric adducts. Solid phase extraction (SPE) of a racemic mixture by using Cu(GHG) as extractive phase permits isolating more than 50% of the (+)-ephedrine enantiomer as target compound in only four minutes. To the best of our knowledge, this represents the first example of a MOF capable of separating ch…

StereoisomerismTripeptideMolecular Dynamics Simulation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysisMethamphetamineColloid and Surface ChemistryOrganic chemistryMoleculeMetal-Organic FrameworksEphedrineMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemistryDiastereomerEnantioselective synthesisStereoisomerismQuímicaGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciences13. Climate actionRacemic mixtureMetal-organic frameworkPèptidsEnantiomerPeptidesMonte Carlo MethodCopperJournal of the American Chemical Society
researchProduct

Photocatalytic Selective Oxidation of 5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-furaldehyde to 2,5-Furandicarbaldehyde in Water by Using Anatase, Rutile, and Brookite TiO2…

2013

5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-furaldehyde (HMF) was selectively oxidized to 2,5-furandicarbaldehyde (FDC) in; aqueous medium by using home prepared (HP) anatase, rutile, and brookite TiO2 nanoparticles. HP samples were prepared via a sol-gel method by using TiCl4 as the TiO2 precursor. Commercial TiO2 catalysts were also used for, comparison. All samples were characterized by BET specific surface area, XRD, TGA, and SEM, and the reactivity results showed that HP catalysts are predominantly amorphous and give rise to selectivities toward FDC more than twice that of commercial and well crystallized catalysts.

AnataseRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemistryBrookiteFuraldehydeGeneral Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistry5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-furaldehyde Selective oxidation Photocatalytic synthesis TiO2 25-FurandicarbaldehydeGeneral ChemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundRutilevisual_artSpecific surface areavisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhotocatalysisEnvironmental ChemistryHydroxymethylSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieNuclear chemistryACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
researchProduct

2014

Some years ago an improved design (the "complete design") was proposed to assess the composite face effect in terms of a congruency effect, defined as the performance difference for congruent and incongruent target to no-target relationships (Cheung et al., 2008). In a recent paper Rossion(2013) questioned whether the congruency effect was a valid hallmark of perceptual integration, because it may contain confounds with face-unspecific interference effects. Here we argue that the complete design is well-balanced and allows one to separate face-specific from face-unspecific effects. We used the complete design for a same/different composite stimulus matching task with face and non-face objec…

media_common.quotation_subjectLower faceStimulus (physiology)CertaintyResponse biasBehavioral NeurosciencePsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyPerceptual integrationSelective attentionPsychologyComposite effectSocial psychologyBiological Psychiatrymedia_commonCognitive psychologyFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
researchProduct

An attribute based access control scheme for secure sharing of electronic health records

2016

Electronic health records (EHRs) play a vital role in modern health industry, allowing the possibility of flexible sharing of health information in the quest of provisioning advanced and efficient healthcare services for the users. Although sharing of EHRs has significant benefits, given that such records contain lot of sensitive information, secure sharing of EHRs is of paramount importance. Thus, there is a need for the realization of sophisticated access control mechanisms for secure sharing of EHRs, which has attracted significant interest from the research community. The most prominent access control schemes for sharing of EHRs found in literature are role based and such solutions have…

Scheme (programming language)business.industryComputer scienceInternet privacy020206 networking & telecommunications020207 software engineeringProvisioningAccess control02 engineering and technologyComputer securitycomputer.software_genreInformation sensitivityResource (project management)Health care0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDSOCIETYbusinesscomputerSelective disclosurecomputer.programming_languageDrawback2016 IEEE 18th International Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services (Healthcom)
researchProduct

P-Chirogenic Triazole-Based Phosphine: Synthesis, Coordination Chemistry, and Asymmetric Catalysis

2020

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisTriazole010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesCoordination complexchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryTransition metalPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhosphineEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
researchProduct

ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Functionalized Indoles with a Trifluoromethyl-Substituted Stereogenic Tertiary Carbon Atom Through an Enantioselect…

2010

Chiral complexes of BINOL-based ligands with zirconium tert-butoxide catalyze the Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction of indoles with beta-trifluoromethyl-alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones to give functionalized indoles with an asymmetric tertiary carbon center attached to a trifluoromethyl group. The reaction can be applied to a large number of substituted alpha-trifluoromethyl enones and substituted indoles. The expected products were obtained with good yields and ees of up to 99%.

Zirconiumchemistry.chemical_compoundCarbon atomTrifluoromethylchemistryEnantioselective synthesischemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineAlkylationMedicinal chemistryFriedel–Crafts reactionPyrrole derivativesStereocenterChemInform
researchProduct

A macroscale FEM-based approach for selective laser sintering of thermoplastics

2017

A numerical approach to model the selective laser sintering (SLS) of polypropylene is proposed. A 3D thermal model was developed and thus enables the prediction of the temperature fields and the extension of the sintered area in the powder bed taking into account the phase change during multiple laser passes. Powder–liquid, liquid–solid and solid–liquid phase changes were modelled during the SLS and the subsequent cooling processes. Then, a 3D thermomechanically coupled model was set up based on the temperature results of the thermal model in order to predict the distortion of the produced parts after cooling down. Different pre-heating temperatures were considered, highlighting their…

0209 industrial biotechnologyMaterials scienceAdditive manufacturing02 engineering and technologyIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundPhase change020901 industrial engineering & automationlawDistortionPhase (matter)Phase changeComposite materialPolypropyleneMechanical EngineeringComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserFinite element methodFinite element modellingComputer Science ApplicationsSelective laser sinteringSelective laser sinteringchemistryControl and Systems EngineeringPolypropylene0210 nano-technologySoftwareCooling downThe International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
researchProduct

Scientific Lexicons. Meaning, Reference, Truth

Thomas KuhnMeaning of scientific termreference of scientific termtheories of truthselective realismcorrespondence theory of truthMeaning of scientific terms; reference of scientific terms; theories of truth; Thomas Kuhn; selective realism; correspondence theory of truthSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
researchProduct